Fannie B. Linderman
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Fannie B. Linderman (, Fry; after first marriage, Linderman; after second marriage, Harling;
pen name A pen name or nom-de-plume is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen name may be used to make the author's na ...
, Lady Lind; August 1875 – October 9, 1960) was a British-born American teacher of dramatic arts, an entertainer, and a writer. She was a member of the faculty of
Chicago Musical College Chicago Musical College is a division of the Chicago College of Performing Arts at Roosevelt University in Chicago, Illinois, United States. History Founding Dr. Florenz Ziegfeld Sr (1841–1923), founded the college in 1867 as the Chicag ...
, Department of Dramatic Art, and for 17 years, served as the school's dean of women. She also conducted a studio where dramatic art and public speaking courses were given. Known as the "Poet of the Commonplace" and described as an artist-teacher and an author-reader, she made a reputation as a reader of her own compositions.


Early life and education

Fannie Beatrice Fry was born in
Winscombe Winscombe is a large village in the North Somerset unitary district of Somerset, South West England, close to the settlements of Axbridge and Cheddar, on the western edge of the Mendip Hills, southeast of Weston-super-Mare and southwest of ...
,
Somerset Somerset ( , ), Archaism, archaically Somersetshire ( , , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by the Bristol Channel, Gloucestershire, and Bristol to the north, Wiltshire to the east ...
, England, August 1875. She was the daughter of Robert and Susanna Tripp Fry. Susanna was a direct descendant of Henry VIII. Robert was wealthy and Fannie's first nine years were spent in luxury. When she was nine, the family emigrated to the U.S., the father having been caught in the maelstrom of financial disaster. They settled near
Belvidere, Illinois Belvidere is a city in and the county seat of Boone County, Illinois, United States. It is settled on the Kishwaukee River in far northern Illinois. Known as the 'City of Murals', Belvidere is home to several public art installations througho ...
. Existence on the
Illinois Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. It borders on Lake Michigan to its northeast, the Mississippi River to its west, and the Wabash River, Wabash and Ohio River, Ohio rivers to its ...
farm was very different from the life in England; it was a struggle. At home, it usually devolved upon Fannie to keep the family circle from becoming too serious. In the small country school which she attended, Fannie was the ring-leader in every sport.


Career

On December 12, 1891, in
Boone County, Illinois Boone County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. As of the 2020 census, the population was 53,448. Its county seat is Belvidere. Boone County is included in the Rockford, Illinois metropolitan area. History Unlike most of Ill ...
, she married William Cordova Linderman, a highly educated man. The young wife took on the responsibilities of a house on a big farm. She hated housework, farm life and all that it entailed. But, utilizing her knowledge of English landscape gardening, she beautified the immediate surrounding. While she worked in the kitchen, she made herself memorize a poem or some inspiring quotation pinned upon the wall. One day, she saw a copy of
Bartolomé Esteban Murillo Bartolomé Esteban Murillo ( , ; late December 1617, baptized January 1, 1618April 3, 1682) was a Spanish Baroque painter. Although he is best known for his religious works, Murillo also produced a considerable number of paintings of contempor ...
's ''
The Angels' Kitchen ''The Angels' Kitchen'' is a 1646 oil on canvas painting by Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, originally produced for a small Franciscan monastery in the artist's native Seville. From at least 1810 it was in the Alcázar of Seville, before being looted ...
'', which made her understand that it was not what we do in life, but how we do it that counts. The couple's daughter, Vivian Willard Linderman, was born in December 1892. The baby became Mrs. Linderman's greatest inspiration toward striving for higher education, travel, and study. Although she placed home life above all else, Linderman became a student-traveler, visiting the leading art and literary centers of Europe. On one of these trips abroad, she found herself in
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
at the
Louvre The Louvre ( ), or the Louvre Museum ( ), is a national art museum in Paris, France, and one of the most famous museums in the world. It is located on the Rive Droite, Right Bank of the Seine in the city's 1st arrondissement of Paris, 1st arron ...
, and there saw for the first time the original of Murillo's ''The Angels' Kitchen''. Flooded with memories of her early years as a housewife, Linderman purchased a copy of this picture, and hung it in her kitchen back home as a constant reminder that the dignity of all labor consists in your attitude. Linderman studied art and literature in England, France, Italy, and Germany, and finished with Shakespearean study at Stratford. With a gift for writing, she began to make up verse. A deep-seated desire to make closer contact with an audience led her to become a reader, entertainer, and lecturer. The daughter, Vivian, became an artist, musician and composer, earning the degree of Doctor of Music in the Chicago Musical College. After Vivian's marriage in 1917, and removal to
Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
, Mrs. Linderman became busy writing, lecturing, and giving recitals. She joined the faculty of the Chicago Musical College as Director of Public Speaking, Psychology and Self-development; she also served as dean of women. Around 1922, Linderman opened a studio in
Kimball Building The Lewis Center, also known as the Frank J. Lewis Center, is a building located at 25 E. Jackson Blvd. in Chicago, Illinois. It is currently the main building of the DePaul University College of Law. Built in 1916, it was designed by the Chicago ...
, and her copy of ''The Angels in the Kitchen'' hung on the studio's wall. She taught poetical reading, fluency of speech, vocabulary building, and platform speaking. Linderman's public programs included Shakespearean plays, Bible readings, pianologues, book reviews, and cuttings from modern plays. Linderman possessed a diversified style of writing in prose and verse. In her book, ''The Home of the Purple Flower'', she told the story of her beautiful garden. ''To the Parkway hotel'' was published in 1922 using the pen name, "Lady Lind". Called "The Poet of the Common Place", she published a volume of poems, ''Through The Years'' (1952). Many of her poems appeared in the ''American Poetry'' and in other magazines. The poems, "They That Go Down To The Sea In Ships" and "Deep Calleth Unto Deep" were included in ''Anthology of American Poetry''. She also was the author of ''Personality; The Debt That Art Owes to Religion''; ''Pilgrimages to the Homes of the Great'', and of textbooks on dramatic art. Linderman was a member of Poetry Lovers of America;
Illinois Woman's Press Association The Illinois Woman's Press Association (IWPA) is an Illinois-based organization of professional women and men pursuing careers across the communications spectrum. It was founded in 1885 by a group of 47 women who saw a need for communication and su ...
; Allied Arts of Chicago; Rockford Mendelssohn Club; and she served as vice-president of The Literary Association of America, of which the ''American Poetry Magazine'' was the official organ.


Personal life

Mr. Linderman died in 1936. On April 28, 1943, she married Benjamin Harling (1869-1946) in
Belvidere, Illinois Belvidere is a city in and the county seat of Boone County, Illinois, United States. It is settled on the Kishwaukee River in far northern Illinois. Known as the 'City of Murals', Belvidere is home to several public art installations througho ...
. When free from professional duties, Linderman spent time at her country home, "Lilac Lodge", in
Marengo, Illinois Marengo is a city in McHenry County, Illinois, McHenry County, Illinois, United States on the Kishwaukee River. It lies approximately 60 miles west northwest of Chicago, Illinois, Chicago and approximately 30 miles east of Rockford, Illinois, Ro ...
. Surrounded by beautiful grounds, which showed her skill in English landscape gardening; this retreat became a place for rest. In religion, she affiliated with the
Presbyterian church Presbyterianism is a historically Reformed Christianity, Reformed Protestantism, Protestant tradition named for its form of ecclesiastical polity, church government by representative assemblies of Presbyterian polity#Elder, elders, known as ...
. Fannie B. Linderman died at
Swedish American Hospital SwedishAmerican Hospital is a 357-bed non profit, teaching hospital located in Rockford, Illinois. The hospital is a division of UW Health. The hospital was founded in 1911, opening its doors in 1918 following a period of fund raising. In the m ...
in
Rockford, Illinois Rockford is a city in Winnebago County, Illinois, Winnebago and Ogle County, Illinois, Ogle counties in the U.S. state of Illinois. Located in far northern Illinois on the banks of the Rock River (Mississippi River tributary), Rock River, Rockfor ...
, October 9, 1960.


Awards and honors

* 1946, member, Chicago chapter,
American Academy of Arts and Letters The American Academy of Arts and Letters is a 300-member honor society whose goal is to "foster, assist, and sustain excellence" in American literature, Music of the United States, music, and Visual art of the United States, art. Its fixed number ...


Selected works


Books

* ''The Home of the Purple Flower'' * ''Personality; The Debt That Art Owes to Religion'' * ''Pilgrimages to the Homes of the Great'' * ''To the Parkway hotel'', 1922


Poetry collections

* ''Through The Years'', 1952


Poems

* "They That Go Down To The Sea In Ships" * "Deep Calleth Unto Deep"


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Linderman, Fannie B. 1875 births 1960 deaths People from Somerset Educators from Illinois Writers from Illinois 20th-century American poets 20th-century American women writers English emigrants to the United States Entertainers from Illinois