Fanaswadi
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Fanas Wadi / Phanaswadi is a neighbourhood in
Kalbadevi Kalbadevi is an old neighbourhood in Mumbai (Bombay), India. It is named after Goddess Kalbadevi, the Hindu Goddess. Kalbadevi area is one of the busiest areas during peak hours. The area has mostly traders in watches, bicycles, steel utensils, et ...
,
South Mumbai South Mumbai, colloquially SoBo from South Bombay in Indian English, administratively the Mumbai City District, is the city centre and the southernmost precinct of Greater Bombay. It extends from Colaba to Mahalaxmi (Western side), Byculla ...
. It is known for its temple devoted to Lord Venkateshwara. The local folks call this temple as 'Lord Balaji mandir'. The name ''fanas'' is Marathi for
jackfruit The jackfruit or ''nangka'' (''Artocarpus heterophyllus'') is a species of tree in the Common fig, fig, mulberry, and breadfruit family (Moraceae). The jackfruit is the largest tree fruit, reaching as much as in weight, in length, and in d ...
, probably pointing to a time when the trees grew abundantly here. The temple at Fanaswadi, Mumbai dedicated to the Lord of the Seven Hills Sri Venkateshwara was consecrated on 10 June 1927.


Consecration and Dravidian style of architecture

For the consecration of the temple, one of the Panch Beras, which was in Puja in Yathok thakari Devasthanam(Kanchi), one of the 108 Divya Desas sung by the Alvars and also Sri Sudarsana from Tirunangur Devastanams, was brought from Kanchi. Both the idols were brought to Mumbai in a special palanquin on foot, performing Panchakala Aradhana on the entire route, with all the paraphernalia. The temple has been designed in Dravidian style, strictly according to Silpa Sastra and every stone laid for raising the towers was measured and fitted in as per architectural shastras.


Gopuram

The massive
Gopuram A ''gopuram'' or ''gopura'' ( Tamil: கோபுரம், Telugu: గోపురం, Kannada Kannada () is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly in the state of Karnataka in southwestern India, and spoken by a minority of th ...
or tower which is a replica of the
Dravidian architecture Dravidian architecture, or the Southern Indian temple style, is an architectural idiom in Hindu temple architecture that emerged from Southern India, reaching its final form by the sixteenth century. In contrast with North Indian temple styl ...
is visible from quite a distance. The temple consists of two prakarars (enclosures). There is a Vimana over the sanctum sanctorum. There is the Dvajastambha(Flag-Staff) covered with gold plates and Bali Peetam in front of it.


Idols-caturvimsati murtis

In the outer side of the first prakara wall one can find the carvings of the images of all the Caturvimsati Murtis (the 24 different aspects of the Lord Narayan or
Vishnu Vishnu (; , , ), also known as Narayana and Hari, is one of the Hindu deities, principal deities of Hinduism. He is the supreme being within Vaishnavism, one of the major traditions within contemporary Hinduism, and the god of preservation ( ...
) according to their description given in the Pancaratra-agamas. Though most of the murtis have four arms holding weapons and ornaments like the Sankha,
Chakra A chakra (; ; ) is one of the various focal points used in a variety of ancient meditation practices, collectively denominated as Tantra, part of the inner traditions of Hinduism and Buddhism. The concept of the chakra arose in Hinduism. B ...
, Gada and Padma, the difference in the murtis is only in the positions of the weapons and ornaments found in their arms. One can make out the difference among them by keen observation of the sculpture. This piece of sculpture is very rare since though these 24 murtis are found in many temples one can see all of them together in this temple and so it enables one to observe all aspects of the chaturvimsati murtis for deep study or meditation


To reach this temple

Marine Lines railway station(W.R),is very near by Kalbadevi road. One can reach the mandir with minimum taxi fare. BEST buses are available to reach Kalbadevi road, from various parts of the metropolis.


References

Neighbourhoods in Mumbai Retail markets in India {{mumbai-geo-stub