Falavarjan County () is in
Isfahan
Isfahan or Esfahan ( ) is a city in the Central District (Isfahan County), Central District of Isfahan County, Isfahan province, Iran. It is the capital of the province, the county, and the district. It is located south of Tehran. The city ...
province, Iran. Its capital is the city of
Falavarjan.
History
After the 2011 National Census,
Golestan and
Zazeran Rural Districts, and the city of
Qahderijan, were separated from the
Central District in the formation of
Qahderijan District. In addition, the village of
Zazeran was elevated to the status of a city.
After the 2016 census, the city of
Imanshahr was divided into two cities,
Ashtarjan and
Minadasht.
The village of
Tad rose to city status,
and the village of Bostan was elevated to city status as
Bostan Zar.
Demographics
Language
The people of this city are Persian-speakers in the Isfahani accent.
Population
At the time of the 2006 census, the county's population was 232,019 in 60,613 households.
The following census in 2011 counted 247,014 people in 71,802 households.
The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 249,814 in 77,213 households.
Administrative divisions
Falavarjan County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.
Overview
The city of
Falavarjan has a special place due to its close proximity to the metropolis of Isfahan. Also, due to its proximity to the
Zobahan highway and ease of connection with other neighboring cities, it is one of the busiest suburbs of Isfahan. The bridge of this city which is called Vargon is the only double arched bridge of
Zayandehrood.
The most important historical structures in the county are in the
Pirbakran Mausoleum, and the historical
mosque
A mosque ( ), also called a masjid ( ), is a place of worship for Muslims. The term usually refers to a covered building, but can be any place where Salah, Islamic prayers are performed; such as an outdoor courtyard.
Originally, mosques were si ...
of the village of
Oshtorjan (now the city of
Imanshahr).
The
city
A city is a human settlement of a substantial size. The term "city" has different meanings around the world and in some places the settlement can be very small. Even where the term is limited to larger settlements, there is no universally agree ...
of Falavarjan has a long
history
History is the systematic study of the past, focusing primarily on the Human history, human past. As an academic discipline, it analyses and interprets evidence to construct narratives about what happened and explain why it happened. Some t ...
and is one of the oldest central parts of
Isfahan
Isfahan or Esfahan ( ) is a city in the Central District (Isfahan County), Central District of Isfahan County, Isfahan province, Iran. It is the capital of the province, the county, and the district. It is located south of Tehran. The city ...
. It has also been a place for many migratory animals and birds due to its unique and pleasant climate.
Falavarjan city is one of the historical cities of
Isfahan
Isfahan or Esfahan ( ) is a city in the Central District (Isfahan County), Central District of Isfahan County, Isfahan province, Iran. It is the capital of the province, the county, and the district. It is located south of Tehran. The city ...
province with a total area of 319 square kilometers.The city has a wide bank of the Zayandeh River, which is very important in this regard.The soil of
Falavarjan in the past was very coastal and fertile, and this has led to great prosperity in agriculture, especially rice cultivation.However, despite the recent drought, the city's cultivated lands gradually declined.
It is bounded on the east by
Isfahan County
Isfahan County () is in Isfahan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Isfahan.
History
After the 2006 National Census, the village of Qahjavarestan was elevated to the status of a city. After the 2011 census, the city of Khvorasgan ...
, on the north by
Khomeyni Shahr County, on the south by
Mobarakeh County
Mobarakeh County () is in Isfahan province, Isfahan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Mobarakeh.
History
After the 2006 National Census, the village of Majlesi, Isfahan, Majlesi was elevated to the status of a city. After the 2016 ...
, on the northwest by
Najafabad County
Najafabad County () is in Isfahan province, Isfahan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Najafabad.
History
After the 2006 National Census, the village of Jowzdan was elevated to the status of a city.
Demographics Population
At the t ...
, and on the west by
Lenjan County
Lenjan County () is in Isfahan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Zarrinshahr.
History
After the 2011 National Census several villages merged to become the city of Baghshad.
After the 2016 census, Ashiyan and Khorramrud Rural D ...
.
There is a village called Barzan near Falavarjan today, which was drunk through the material of Kopan. Later, due to the bridge over the river, it was renamed Vergan Bridge, later Varjan Bridge, and finally Falavarjan.
Existence of numerous industries, being located on the banks of Zayandeh River, long history and high quality agricultural products such as rice, wheat and summer crops have made this city have a special place.This city has 8 cities named Zazran,
Falavarjan,
Qahdarijan,
Kalishad,
Sudarjan,
Pirbakran,
Baharan,
Imanshahr,
Abrisham city and 60 villages, which according to the historical monuments in these cities have a long cultural
history
History is the systematic study of the past, focusing primarily on the Human history, human past. As an academic discipline, it analyses and interprets evidence to construct narratives about what happened and explain why it happened. Some t ...
.
In the past, especially since the constitutional period, a number of Bakhtiari people have also settled in Falavarjan. Historical monuments of this city can be Imamzadeh Younes Ibn Azharban Aqeel Ibn Musa Kazem of Zazran city, the house of evidence of Zafra village, old Falavarjan bridge and Grand
Mosque
A mosque ( ), also called a masjid ( ), is a place of worship for Muslims. The term usually refers to a covered building, but can be any place where Salah, Islamic prayers are performed; such as an outdoor courtyard.
Originally, mosques were si ...
and Baba Mahmoud Sohr Firuzan bridge and Largan pigeon towers and Hoyeh village and stone lions and Baba Mahmoud Sohr Firuzan mosque and mosque Ashtarjan and the tomb of Pirbakran and the tomb of Imamzadeh Shah Abul Ghasem Sohr Firoozan, Seyyed Mohammad
Largan and Zeid Ibn Hassan were named.
Also, from the Safavid period, a wall started near the city of Pirbakran and continued until the end of the city of Imanshahr (Minadasht).Over time, this mud wall has been destroyed, but part of this wall is still left. Falavarjan has been less developed due to its proximity to the city of Isfahan. It is noteworthy that the historical bridge of Faladerjan has been built with the use of eggs and salts such as cement, etc., and if the
Zayandeh River
The Zayanderud or Zayandehrud (; from "fertile" or "life-giver", and "river"), also spelled as ''Zayanderud'' or ''Zayanderood, ...'', is the largest river of the Iranian Plateau in central Iran.
Geography
The Zayandeh starts in the Zard- ...
does not reach these bridges, they may be destroyed due to drought. Unfortunately, this city is surrounded by drought.
Transportation
The main route passing through the county is
Zobahan Freeway, connecting population centres to
Isfahan
Isfahan or Esfahan ( ) is a city in the Central District (Isfahan County), Central District of Isfahan County, Isfahan province, Iran. It is the capital of the province, the county, and the district. It is located south of Tehran. The city ...
.
Falavarjan County has its own
Transit Bus
A transit bus (also big bus, commuter bus, city bus, town bus, urban bus, stage bus, public bus, public transit bus, or simply bus) is a type of bus used in public transport bus services. Several configurations are used, including low-floo ...
system named
Falavarjan County Municipalities Mass Transit Organization, running 7 routes connecting the county's cities to
Isfahan
Isfahan or Esfahan ( ) is a city in the Central District (Isfahan County), Central District of Isfahan County, Isfahan province, Iran. It is the capital of the province, the county, and the district. It is located south of Tehran. The city ...
and one route to
Khomeynishahr.
Universities
The Islamic Azad University of FalavarjanIslamic Azad University of Falavarjan
/ref> was founded in Falavarjan County, 1984.
See also
Notes
References
{{Falavarjan County, state=collapsed
Falavarjan County
Counties of Isfahan province