The Faiz Mahal (; ) is a palace in
Khairpur,
Sindh
Sindh ( ; ; , ; abbr. SD, historically romanized as Sind (caliphal province), Sind or Scinde) is a Administrative units of Pakistan, province of Pakistan. Located in the Geography of Pakistan, southeastern region of the country, Sindh is t ...
,
Pakistan
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
.
History
It was built by Mir Sohrab Khan in 1798 as the principal building serving as the sovereign's court for the royal palace complex of
Talpur monarchs of the Khairpur dynasty. Originally it included the ruler's chambers along with 16 waiting rooms for courtiers and guest rooms for royal guests alongside the
durbar and dining halls. Additionally there was the Hathi Khana for the royal elephant and the horses stables where there is a mango orchard today.
At present, Faiz Mahal serves as the home of the last
Talpur monarch, Mir Ali Murad Khan Talpur II (born 1933), and his sons, Prince Abbas Raza Talpur and Prince Mehdi Raza Talpur. After the original Constituent Assembly of Pakistan was abolished by the Chaudry Ghulam Mohummed/General Iskander Mirza dictatorships,
Khairpur state was merged with
Pakistani state in 1955 using threat of military invasion in violation of the agreement Mir Ali Murad had with the founder of Pakistan,
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Muhammad Ali Jinnah (born Mahomedali Jinnahbhai; 25 December 187611 September 1948) was a barrister, politician, and the founder of Pakistan. Jinnah served as the leader of the All-India Muslim League from 1913 until the inception of Pa ...
.
Today, the former sovereign is an environmentalist and has to his credit an extraordinary flora and fauna safe haven called the
Mehrano reserve, famous for its
black buck, and
hog deer
''Axis'' is a genus of deer occurring in South and Southeast Asia. As presently defined by most authorities, four species are placed in the genus. Three of the four species are called hog deer. The genus name is a word mentioned in Pliny the Elde ...
populations, which are now rare in Sindh.
Gallery
File:Faiz Mahal Khairpur Sindh.jpg, Exterior view
File:Inside view of FaizMahal.jpg, Interior view
File:An architectural detail of Faiz Mahal by Usman Ghani.jpg, Architectural detail of the Faiz Mahal's exterior
File:Faiz mehal khiarpur (asad aman).jpg, Walkways around the exterior
File:Oil painting of Faiz Mahal.jpg, Oil painting of Faiz Mahal by Sher Khan
References
{{Castles in Pakistan
Tourism in Sindh
Royal residences in Pakistan
Palaces in Pakistan
Talpur dynasty
Buildings and structures in Khairpur District