Fairmont Olympic Hotel
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The Fairmont Olympic Hotel, originally The Olympic Hotel, is a luxury
hotel A hotel is an establishment that provides paid lodging on a short-term basis. Facilities provided inside a hotel room may range from a modest-quality mattress in a small room to large suites with bigger, higher-quality beds, a dresser, a re ...
in downtown
Seattle Seattle ( ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Washington and in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. With a population of 780,995 in 2024, it is the 18th-most populous city in the United States. The city is the cou ...
, Washington. A historic landmark, the hotel was built on the original site of the
University of Washington The University of Washington (UW and informally U-Dub or U Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington, United States. Founded in 1861, the University of Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast of the Uni ...
's campus. The hotel opened in 1924, and in 1979, it was added to the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
.


History

After
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, Seattle's
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appointed a committee to work toward the goal of bringing a world-class hotel to the city. The committee identified an undeveloped portion of the city's Metropolitan Tract, a downtown area covering four blocks, as an ideal location for a new hotel. The Tract was also known as ''Denny's Knoll'', after Arthur A. Denny, one of Seattle's founders, who had donated the land for the Territorial University, which would later become the
University of Washington The University of Washington (UW and informally U-Dub or U Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington, United States. Founded in 1861, the University of Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast of the Uni ...
. The university had relocated to a campus north of Portage Bay in 1895, but still owned the downtown tract of land. The university's
Board of Regents In the United States, a board often governs institutions of higher education, including private universities, state universities, and community colleges. In each US state, such boards may govern either the state university system, individual co ...
leased the land to the Metropolitan Building Company in 1904, with the agreement that it would be developed in trust for the university for the next 50 years. ''
The Seattle Times ''The Seattle Times'' is an American daily newspaper based in Seattle, Washington. Founded in 1891, ''The Seattle Times'' has the largest circulation of any newspaper in the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest region. The Seattle Time ...
'' held a contest to name the hotel. From 3,906 entries, the committee chose ''The Olympic''. Local business leaders established the Community Hotel Corporation to finance the hotel project. In 1922, once the lease had gone into effect, the Community Hotel Corporation chose New York architect George B. Post & Son to design the building; the local firm Bebb and Gould—a partnership between Charles Bebb and Carl Gould—were hired as the local supervising architects. Post created an
Italian Renaissance The Italian Renaissance ( ) was a period in History of Italy, Italian history between the 14th and 16th centuries. The period is known for the initial development of the broader Renaissance culture that spread across Western Europe and marked t ...
design that was popular at the time, and this design remains one of the building's hallmarks today. Builders broke ground on April 1, 1923, and construction began. The steel frame was started in January 1924, and by November, the building was completed. The total cost for construction was $5.5 million, with $800,000 going to furnishings alone. The hotel was operated by
Niagara Falls Niagara Falls is a group of three waterfalls at the southern end of Niagara Gorge, spanning the Canada–United States border, border between the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Ontario in Canada and the state of New York (s ...
businessman Frank A. Dudley and the United Hotels Company. The Olympic Hotel's grand opening took place on December 6, 1924, with a grand dinner and dance attended by more than 2,000 Seattle residents and their guests. Hundreds more people lined the streets just to catch a glimpse of the new hotel. In 1953, the University of Washington's Board of Regents extended the hotel's lease. At the same time, they approved a plan to demolish the Metropolitan Theatre, around which The Olympic Hotel had been built. The theatre had been a Seattle institution since it opened on October 2, 1911. The theatre's last night was December 4, 1954, hosting a performance of '' What Every Woman Knows'' starring
Helen Hayes Helen Hayes MacArthur (; October 10, 1900 – March 17, 1993) was an American actress. Often referred to as the "First Lady of American Theatre", she was the second person and first woman to win EGOT, the EGOT (an Emmy, a Grammy, an Oscar, and ...
. The theatre was torn down, and a new drive-in motor entrance to the hotel was built in its place. On August 1, 1955, Western Hotels assumed management of The Olympic Hotel. Western, renamed Western International in 1963, operated the Olympic until September 1, 1980, when the hotel was taken over by Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts. By that time, the hotel had been added to the National Register of Historic Places, to help ensure the preservation of the aging hotel's historic architecture. Four Seasons undertook a $60 million renovation, which included the conversion of more than 750 small guest rooms into 450 updated units. The hotel reopened to guests on May 23, 1982 as the Four Seasons Olympic Hotel, with a grand re-opening celebration held on July 10, 1982. In the mid-1990s, the
University of Washington The University of Washington (UW and informally U-Dub or U Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington, United States. Founded in 1861, the University of Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast of the Uni ...
sold a 64 percent stake in the hotel to Chicago-based real-estate investment firm JMB Realty. In 2003, UW and JMB sold the Olympic to Legacy Hotels, which turned management of the property over to Fairmont Hotels & Resorts. The hotel was renamed The Fairmont Olympic Hotel on July 31, 2003. The hotel joined Historic Hotels of America, the official program of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, in 2018. The hotel was renovated at a cost of $25 million from 2020 to 2022. It was sold in December 2024 to Los Angeles-based Trinity Investments.https://seattlemag.com/seattle-culture/los-angeles-developer-buys-historic-fairmont-olympic/


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Olympic Hotel, Fairmont Buildings and structures in Downtown Seattle Fairmont Hotels & Resorts Historic Hotels of America Hotel buildings completed in 1924 Hotel buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Washington (state) Hotels established in 1924 Hotels in Seattle National Register of Historic Places in Seattle United Hotels Company of America 1924 establishments in Washington (state)