Fadel Abdul Rahman Shamander Chaker ( ar, فضل عبد الرحمن شمندر شاكر ; also transliterated as Fadl Shaker, born 1 April 1969) is a
Lebanese
Lebanese may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to the Lebanese Republic
* Lebanese people
The Lebanese people ( ar, الشعب اللبناني / ALA-LC: ', ) are the people inhabiting or originating from Lebanon. The term may al ...
singer and actor. During his musical career he was signed to Al Khouyoul Records and from 2003 onwards with
Rotana Records.
In 2013 and after an illustrious career as a singer, Fadel Chaker joined the ranks of
imam
Imam (; ar, إمام '; plural: ') is an Islamic leadership position. For Sunni Muslims, Imam is most commonly used as the title of a worship leader of a mosque. In this context, imams may lead Islamic worship services, lead prayers, se ...
-turned-
terrorist
Terrorism, in its broadest sense, is the use of criminal violence to provoke a state of terror or fear, mostly with the intention to achieve political or religious aims. The term is used in this regard primarily to refer to intentional violen ...
Ahmed al-Assir and participated in the attacks on the Lebanese army which later evolved into the
2013 Sidon clash
The June 2013 Sidon clash in June 2013 was part of the Syrian civil war spillover in Lebanon, and involved the Lebanese Army and Sunni militants in the city of Sidon, Lebanon. Clashes between the followers of militant preacher Ahmed al-Assi ...
. As of 2013, he is a wanted fugitive by the Lebanese government and has hidden in
Ain al-Hilweh Palestinian refugee camp. On 16 December 2020, he was sentenced
in absentia to a total of 22 years of imprisonment and hard labour by a Lebanese Military Tribunal.
Background
He grew up in the
Ain al-Hilweh Palestinian Refugee Camp. After Chaker declared he was proud of being part of the Palestinian people, in March 2012, the Palestinian President
Mahmoud Abbas gave him honorary Palestinian citizenship and ordered that a Palestinian passport is issued in his name.
Music career
1997
In 1997, he was discovered by an agent from the recording label Stallions Company, and was signed a contract to produce three albums.
Fadl released his first album ''Wallah Zaman'' in 1998, which had eight original songs, including "Meta Habeby Meta", "Nazra Wah". Some of these songs were composed and written by such known Arab stars like Salah El Sharnoby and Ahmed Sheta.
The second album was ''Baya'a El Qolob'' released in 1999.
2000–2002
His third album was ''El Hob El Adem'', released in 2000. His fourth album ''Hobak Khayal'' was released in 2001, and contained 10 songs this time, and was produced by Al Khoyoul Company. It contained songs like ''Hazzak Ya Qalby'', ''Men Kotr Hoby Feek'', and ''El Maraya''.
In 2002, Fadl recorded and released his first duo with the
Arab
The Arabs (singular: Arab; singular ar, عَرَبِيٌّ, DIN 31635: , , plural ar, عَرَب, DIN 31635, DIN 31635: , Arabic pronunciation: ), also known as the Arab people, are an ethnic group mainly inhabiting the Arab world in Wester ...
singer, Nawal.
In the first album, Fadl Shaker composed three songs (Meta Habeby Meta, Maserak Habeby and Ya Tkon Habeby), and one song in his 2nd album ''Malet Ana A'azar''.
2003–2011
In 2003, Fadl released his
ballad
A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music. Ballads derive from the medieval French ''chanson balladée'' or '' ballade'', which were originally "dance songs". Ballads were particularly characteristic of the popular poetry and ...
Ya Ghayeb
"Ya Ghayeb" "(You, Who is Absent)" is the lead single from Lebanese singer Fadl Shaker's 2002 album, widely considered the most successful single in his career. It broke sales records, going to number one in the Middle East and staying on the c ...
to Arabic radio stations in the Middle East.
2012–present
In 2018, eight years after his announced retirement, Fadel Chaker returned to the music world with the release of a new single which was intended to be the introduction theme song to the new Ramadan drama series that year. However, the song was rejected in the end by the production company "in respect to the Lebanese people", and instrumental music was used in the introduction to the series instead.
That same year, he was reported to be working on a new album entitled ''Yalla ma'al salama''.
Military involvement
In the early 2010s, Fadel Chaker announced he had joined ranks of
Ahmed al-Assir radical islamic organization. As of 2013, Fadel Shaker is a wanted fugitive and terrorist for his cooperation in the
2013 Sidon clash
The June 2013 Sidon clash in June 2013 was part of the Syrian civil war spillover in Lebanon, and involved the Lebanese Army and Sunni militants in the city of Sidon, Lebanon. Clashes between the followers of militant preacher Ahmed al-Assi ...
between Ahmad al-Assir's terrorist group and the
Lebanese Army in which Fadel admitted on video to having killed 2 Lebanese soldiers.
Trial and sentencing
After a trial
in absentia by the Lebanese Military Tribunal, Chaker was sentenced on 16 December 2020 to a total of 22 years in prison with hard labour. He was accused by the Military Prosecutor General of having provided financial and logistical support to a "terrorist" group led by Sunni Muslim hardline cleric
Ahmed al-Assir. 15 years of the sentence is for his "involvement in terrorist acts". The judge also added 7 more years of hard labour for Chaker's financing of Al-Assir's illegal armed group with the court satisfied that he had personally paid for weapons and ammunition to the group. Chaker is reportedly still hiding in
Ain el-Hilweh
Ain al-Hilweh ( ar, عين الحلوة, lit. meaning "sweet natural spring"), also spelled as Ayn al-Hilweh and Ein al-Hilweh, is the largest Palestinian refugee camp in Lebanon. It had a population of over 70,000 Palestinian refugees but swe ...
Palestinian refugee camp near
Sidon
Sidon ( ; he, צִידוֹן, ''Ṣīḏōn'') known locally as Sayda or Saida ( ar, صيدا ''Ṣaydā''), is the third-largest city in Lebanon. It is located in the South Governorate, of which it is the capital, on the Mediterranean coast ...
since the unfolding of military confrontation of Al-Assir's group against the
Lebanese Army.
Discography
Albums
*1998: ''Walah Zaman''
l Khouyoul Records/small>
*1999: ''Baya' El Oolob'' l Khouyoul Records/small>
*2000: ''El Hob El Adeem'' l Khouyoul Records/small>
*2000: ''Sahrat Tarab'' aster Melody
Aster or ASTER may refer to:
Biology
* ''Aster'' (genus), a genus of flowering plants
** List of ''Aster'' synonyms, other genera formerly included in ''Aster'' and still called asters in English
* Aster (cell biology), a cellular structure sha ...
/small>
*2001: ''Hobak Khayal'' l Khouyoul Records/small>
*2003: ''Layali Beirut'' otana Records/small>
*2003: ''Sa'at Tarab maa Fadl Shaker'' Rotana Records
*2003: ''Sidi Rouhi'' otana Records/small>
*2004: ''Saharni El Shok'' otana Records/small>
*2006: ''Allah Aalam'' otana Records/small>
*2009: ''Baada Aal Bal'' otana Records/small>
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chaker, Fadel
1969 births
Living people
21st-century Lebanese male singers
20th-century Lebanese male singers
Naturalized citizens of the State of Palestine
Lebanese Sunni Muslims
Lebanese male film actors
Lebanese male television actors