
The FSB Academy (russian: Академия ФСБ), in full the Academy of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation (), is an education and research institution federally chartered to prepare Russian intelligence personnel for the
Federal Security Service
The Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation (FSB) RF; rus, Федеральная служба безопасности Российской Федерации (ФСБ России), Federal'naya sluzhba bezopasnosti Rossiyskoy Feder ...
in particular and for the
Russian Intelligence Community in general.
The academy was formed by
presidential
President most commonly refers to:
*President (corporate title)
*President (education), a leader of a college or university
* President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Automobiles
* Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese fu ...
decree on August 24, 1992 on the foundation of the Higher School of the
KGB, and is located in Michurinsky Prospekt,
Moscow, Russia. It consists of the
(Институт криптографии, связи и информатики, ИКСИ) and the
Institute for Operational Training
An institute is an organisational body created for a certain purpose. They are often research organisations ( research institutes) created to do research on specific topics, or can also be a professional body.
In some countries, institutes ca ...
(Институт подготовки оперативного состава, ИПОС) in various facilities.
Colonel General Viktor Ostroukhov has been Head of the Academy from 2007 until 2019. It was then directed by Colonel General Yevgeny Sysoyev and since 2022 it has been directed by Lieutenant General Nikolay Vladimirovich Plotnikov.
History
Background
The Presidium of the
VChK
The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission ( rus, Всероссийская чрезвычайная комиссия, r=Vserossiyskaya chrezvychaynaya komissiya, p=fsʲɪrɐˈsʲijskəjə tɕrʲɪzvɨˈtɕæjnəjə kɐˈmʲisʲɪjə), abbreviated ...
(The first security service of the
Soviet Russia) decided to establish a special institute for operational training. The first course began in April 1921.
In 1922 the course was renamed the Higher Courses of the
State Political Directorate (GPU).
In May 1930
Moscow created higher schools for basic and advanced training of secret agents; on June 4, 1930 the school was known as the Central School of OGPU. July 14, 1934, after the formation of the
People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs
People's, branded as ''People's Viennaline'' until May 2018, and legally ''Altenrhein Luftfahrt GmbH'', is an Austrian airline headquartered in Vienna. It operates scheduled and charter passenger flights mainly from its base at St. Gallen-Altenr ...
, the former OGPU Central School was renamed the Central School of General Directorate for State Security (GUGB) of the NKVD.
On March 21, 1939 the Central School of GUGB NKVD was reorganized as the Graduate School of the NKVD. By the early 1940s, every third head of the Soviet security organs was a graduate of the course. During the
Great Patriotic War, the school trained more than seven thousand security officers who organized the fight against
Nazi Germany.
By Resolution of the Council of Ministers on August 2, 1962 the
KGB Higher School was named after Dzerzhinsky. During the 1960s to 1980s, graduates took part in countering foreign intelligence services and conducting operational and combat activities.
FSB Academy
In 1995, the Higher School of the KGB was renamed the FSB Academy.
Татьянин день, бывший когда-то праздником Московского государственного университета, сегодня с удовольствием отмечают все российские студенты. Академия ФСБ - не исключение
, Nomad.SU
See also
*
*FBI Academy
The FBI Academy is the Federal Bureau of Investigation's law enforcement training and research center near the town of Quantico in Stafford County, Virginia. Operated by the bureau's Training Division, it was first opened for use on May 7, 197 ...
* Moscow Border Institute of the FSB of the Russian Federation
* Border Patrol Academy
References
Further reading
* Органы государственной безопасности СССР в Великой Отечественной войне. Сборник документов в 8 т. Том 1. Накануне. В 2-х кн. Кн. 2 (1 января — 21 июня 1941 г.). —М.: А/О «Книга и бизнес», 1995.
External links
The FSB Academy
Official Website
{{Authority control
Educational institutions established in 1921
Military academies of Russia
Intelligence analysis
Intelligence education
1921 establishments in Russia