Samur or SYHK (short for Seyyar Yüzücü Hücum Köprüsü) is a Turkish
amphibious armoured vehicle-launched bridge
An armoured vehicle-launched bridge (AVLB) is a combat support vehicle, sometimes regarded as a subtype of military engineering vehicle, designed to assist militaries in rapidly deploying tanks and other armoured fighting vehicles across gap-ty ...
. Samur is the Turkish word for
sable
The sable (''Martes zibellina'') is a species of marten, a small omnivorous mammal primarily inhabiting the forest environments of Russia, from the Ural Mountains throughout Siberia, and northern Mongolia. Its habitat also borders eastern Kaz ...
.
The equipment was developed and produced for the
Turkish Armed Forces
The Turkish Armed Forces (TAF; , TSK) are the armed forces, military forces of the Turkey, Republic of Turkey. The TAF consist of the Turkish Army, Land Forces, the Turkish Navy, Naval Forces and the Turkish Air Force, Air Forces. The Chief of ...
(TSK) by the Turkish company
FNSS Defence Systems
FNSS Savunma Sistemleri A.Ş. () is a Turkish defense manufacturer founded in 1988. It is owned 51% by Nurol Holding of Turkey and 49% by British–American firm BAE Systems Inc., and operates facilities located in Gölbaşı, Ankara.
FNSS was ...
. After six years of development work, four units were delivered on September 14, 2011, in
Ankara
Ankara is the capital city of Turkey and List of national capitals by area, the largest capital by area in the world. Located in the Central Anatolia Region, central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5,290,822 in its urban center ( ...
. The SYHK will improve the capability of the Turkish Army during river crossing operations.
Characteristics
Basic systems
*
Central tire inflation system (CTIS)
*
Traction control system
A traction control system (TCS), is typically (but not necessarily) a secondary function of the electronic stability control (ESC) on production motor vehicles, designed to prevent loss of traction (i.e., wheelspin) of the driven road wheels. TC ...
(TC)
*
Recovery crane
*
CBRN
Chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear defense (CBRN defense) or Nuclear, biological, and chemical protection (NBC protection) is a class of protective measures taken in situations where chemical, biological, radiological, or nucl ...
and ballistic protected personnel cabin
* Standard and emergency anchoring systems
*
Radio
Radio is the technology of communicating using radio waves. Radio waves are electromagnetic waves of frequency between 3 hertz (Hz) and 300 gigahertz (GHz). They are generated by an electronic device called a transmitter connec ...
and
intercom
An intercom, also called an intercommunication device, intercommunicator, or interphone, is a stand-alone voice communications system for use within a building, small collection of buildings or portably within a small coverage area, which funct ...
* Controller area network bus
CAN bus
A controller area network bus (CAN bus) is a vehicle bus standard designed to enable efficient communication primarily between electronic control units (ECUs). Originally developed to reduce the complexity and cost of electrical wiring in auto ...
* Integrated failure detection system
* Automatic
bilge water
The bilge of a ship or boat is the part of the Hull (watercraft), hull that would rest on the ground if the vessel were unsupported by water. The "turn of the bilge" is the transition from the bottom of a hull to the sides of a hull.
Internal ...
pumping (manually if needed)
Vehicle specifications
* Power plant: diesel engine
*
Transmission
Transmission or transmit may refer to:
Science and technology
* Power transmission
** Electric power transmission
** Transmission (mechanical device), technology that allows controlled application of power
*** Automatic transmission
*** Manual tra ...
: 6 speeds forward, 1 reverse (fully
automatic
Automatic may refer to:
Music Bands
* Automatic (Australian band), Australian rock band
* Automatic (American band), American rock band
* The Automatic, a Welsh alternative rock band
Albums
* ''Automatic'' (Jack Bruce album), a 1983 el ...
)
* Number of
axle
An axle or axletree is a central shaft for a rotation, rotating wheel and axle, wheel or gear. On wheeled vehicles, the axle may be fixed to the wheels, rotating with them, or fixed to the vehicle, with the wheels rotating around the axle. In ...
s: 4 (All-wheel drive)
*
Suspension:
Double wishbone independent
Independent or Independents may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups
* Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in Pennsylvania, United States
* Independentes (English: Independents), a Portuguese artist ...
air suspension
Air suspension is a type of vehicle suspension powered by an electric or engine-driven air pump or compressor. This compressor pumps the air into a flexible bellows, usually made from textile-reinforced rubber. Unlike hydropneumatic suspensio ...
*Electric power system:
**
Battery: 2 x 12
V, 120
Ah (C20)
**
Alternator
An alternator (or synchronous generator) is an electrical generator that converts mechanical energy to electrical energy in the form of alternating current. For reasons of cost and simplicity, most alternators use a rotating magnetic field wit ...
: 2 x 140
A brushless
*
Brake system:
Hydraulic brake
A hydraulic brake is an arrangement of braking mechanism which uses brake fluid, typically containing glycol ethers or diethylene glycol, to transfer pressure from the controlling mechanism to the braking mechanism.
History
During 1904, Frederic ...
and
anti-lock braking system
An anti-lock braking system (ABS) is a Automotive safety, safety anti-Skid (automobile), skid Brake, braking system used on aircraft and on land motor vehicle, vehicles, such as cars, motorcycles, trucks, and buses. ABS operates by preventing t ...
(ABS) (all wheels)
*
Parking pawl: Integrated into transmission, spring mechanic and hydraulic controlled
*
Tires
A tire (North American English) or tyre (Commonwealth English) is a ring-shaped component that surrounds a wheel's rim to transfer a vehicle's load from the axle through the wheel to the ground and to provide traction on the surface over w ...
: 16.00 R20 solid disc (
Run-flat tire
A run-flat tire is a pneumatic vehicle tire designed to resist the effects of deflation when punctured, allowing the vehicle to continue to be driven at reduced speeds for limited distances. First developed by tire manufacturer Michelin in the 1930 ...
type)
* Max. speed:
** Land:
** Water: by two
pump-jet
A pump-jet, hydrojet, or water jet is a marine system that produces a jet of water for propulsion. The mechanical arrangement may be a ducted propeller (axial-flow pump), a centrifugal pump, or a mixed flow pump which is a combination of bot ...
s
* Operational range:
* Max.
grade: 50%
* Max. grade (side slope): 30%
* Max. steep obstacle height:
* Max. ditch width:
* Min.
turning radius
The turning radius (alternatively, turning diameter or turning circle) of a vehicle defines the minimum dimension (typically the radius or diameter) of available space required for that vehicle to make a semi-circular U-turn without skidding. Th ...
:
* Max. payload capacity:
** Double transport unit: MLC 70 (tracked vehicles)
** Triple transport unit: MLC 100 (wheeled vehicles)
** Deployed bridge mode: MLC 70 and MLC 100
General information
* Crew: 3
* Weight:
* Vehicle class: MLC 35
* Length:
* Width:
* Height:
* Ground clearance: (adjustable)
References
External links
* {{cite web , url=http://www.fnss.com.tr/v1.6/content.php?content=37 , publisher=FNSS , title=SYHK (Seyyar Yüzücü Hücum Köprüsü) , language=Turkish , accessdate=2013-01-13 , url-status=dead , archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110427172049/http://www.fnss.com.tr/v1.6/content.php?content=37 , archivedate=2011-04-27
FNSS - SAMUR promotional video.
Armoured vehicle-launched bridges
Wheeled military vehicles
Amphibious military vehicles
Military recovery vehicles
Military engineering vehicles
Armoured fighting vehicles of Turkey
Post–Cold War military equipment of Turkey
Samur