FC ASMC Sokhumi
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FC Dinamo Sokhumi ( ka, სკ სოხუმის დინამო) is a Georgian
association football Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 Football player, players who almost exclusively use their feet to propel a Ball (association football), ball around a rectangular f ...
club from
Sokhumi Sukhumi or Sokhumi is a city in a wide bay on the Black Sea's eastern coast. It is both the Capital city, capital and largest city of Abkhazia, a partially recognised state that most countries consider a part of Georgia (country), Georgia. The ...
, Georgia, temporarily based in
Tbilisi Tbilisi ( ; ka, თბილისი, ), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis ( ), ( ka, ტფილისი, tr ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Georgia (country), largest city of Georgia ( ...
. The most successful club of Abkhazian ASSR currently competes in
Regionuli Liga Regionuli Liga ( Georgian: რეგიონული ლიგა), run by Georgian Football Federation since 1990, is the fifth and lowest division of the Georgian league system after Erovnuli Liga, Erovnuli Liga 2, Liga 3 and Liga 4. Its par ...
, the fifth tier of Georgian championship.


History


In the Soviet leagues

Founded in 1925, Dinamo Sokhumi took part in the Soviet football league system since 1936. The club long played in the
Soviet Second League The Soviet Second League (, Soviet football championship (Second League)) was the third highest division of Soviet Union, Soviet football (soccer), football, below the Soviet First League. The league was formed in 1971 in place of the Class A Se ...
and brought up several well-known Soviet football players. Among them were
Nikita Simonyan Nikita Pavlovich Simonyan (, , 12 October 1926) is a Soviet and Russian former Association football, football Forward (association football), striker and coach of Armenians, Armenian descent. He was born in Armavir, Russia, Armavir. As of 2021 ...
,
Valter Sanaya Valter Vissarionovich Sanaya (also spelled Walter Sanaya; ; 24 September 1925 – 29 October 1999) was a Soviet football player. A native of Ochamchire, Georgia, Sanaya played as a goalkeeper. He started his professional football career at FC D ...
, Daur Akhvlediani, Avtandil Gogoberidze, Akhrik Tsveiba, Gennadi Bondaruk, Georgy Grammatikopulo, Temur Ketsbaia and Ruslan Ajinjal who all started their professional career at Dinamo Sokhumi or spent significant amount of time at the club. In 1960s Dinamo spent several seasons in Class B of the Soviet third division. From 1971 to 1990, apart from three seasons (1974–76), they competed in different zones of the
Soviet Second league The Soviet Second League (, Soviet football championship (Second League)) was the third highest division of Soviet Union, Soviet football (soccer), football, below the Soviet First League. The league was formed in 1971 in place of the Class A Se ...
. In the Soviet Cup competition Dinamo achieved their biggest success in 1987 when they reached 1/8 finals, having eliminated Spartak Ordzhonikidze from the First league and Dinamo Minsk, the Supreme League club. In
1989 1989 was a turning point in political history with the "Revolutions of 1989" which ended communism in Eastern Bloc of Europe, starting in Poland and Hungary, with experiments in power-sharing coming to a head with the opening of the Berlin W ...
the club clinched the title, won a subsequent play-off tournament and for the first time in their history got promoted to the First League. Overall results achieved by Dinamo Sokhumi in II league are the following: Meanwhile, in early 1990,
Georgian Football Federation The Georgian Football Federation ( GFF; ka, საქართველოს ფეხბურთის ფედერაცია, ''sakartvelos pekhburtis pederatsia'') was founded in 1936. Based in Tbilisi, it was part of the Football Fede ...
established new
Umaglesi Liga The Erovnuli Liga ( ka, ეროვნული ლიგა; ) is the top division of professional top tier football in Georgia. Since 1990, it has been organized by the Professional Football League of Georgia and Georgian Football Federati ...
. An absolute majority of Georgian football clubs, including
Dinamo Tbilisi Dinamo Tbilisi is a sports club from Tbilisi, Georgia (country), Georgia. It was founded in 1925. Among its highest honors, is the European trophy earned by its Association football, football team which won the Cup Winners' Cup in 1981, beating ...
and
Torpedo Kutaisi FC Torpedo Kutaisi ( Georgian: საფეხბურთო კლუბი ტორპედო ქუთაისი) is a Georgian professional football club based in Kutaisi, Georgia's third largest city. The team competes in the Erovnuli ...
, withdrew from the Soviet league. In contrast, Dinamo Sokhumi chose to remain in the Soviet football system where they played in the First League two more seasons up until 1991. This political issue divided Dinamo Sokhumi. While ten players decided to remain in the club, most players and members of the staff opted for participation in the Georgian top league. For this purpose they formed new club
FC Tskhumi Sokhumi FC Tskhumi ( ka, საფეხბურთო კლუბი ცხუმი) is a Georgia (country), Georgian association football club, currently playing in Regionuli Liga, the fifth tier of Football in Georgia (country)#Domestic competition, ...
. With the formal collapse of
USSR The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
in the dying days of 1991 all Soviet leagues were abolished. As a result, there was no tournament left where Dinamo could participate in 1992. In August the war in Abkhazia, Georgia, broke out and all Abkhazian football clubs were temporarily dissolved.


After 2000

In early 2000s the club resumed functioning in Tbilisi, formed by IDP from
Abkhazia Abkhazia, officially the Republic of Abkhazia, is a List of states with limited recognition, partially recognised state in the South Caucasus, on the eastern coast of the Black Sea, at the intersection of Eastern Europe and West Asia. It cover ...
, as Dinamo Sokhumi. The club played in the 2005-06 season in the top division of the Georgian championship. For a short time around 2006 it was also known as ''ASMC Sokhumi''. Due to financial problems the club was gradually relegated to lower
Regionuli Liga Regionuli Liga ( Georgian: რეგიონული ლიგა), run by Georgian Football Federation since 1990, is the fifth and lowest division of the Georgian league system after Erovnuli Liga, Erovnuli Liga 2, Liga 3 and Liga 4. Its par ...
. Since 2013 Dinamo has been competing again in the
Regionuli Liga Regionuli Liga ( Georgian: რეგიონული ლიგა), run by Georgian Football Federation since 1990, is the fifth and lowest division of the Georgian league system after Erovnuli Liga, Erovnuli Liga 2, Liga 3 and Liga 4. Its par ...
.


Achievements

* SSR Georgia Champion: 2 ::1947, 1948


Seasons in the Soviet leagues

:


Notable players


Other teams

Dinamo Sokhumi also has junior and women's teams. The latter currently taking part in division 1 of Georgian women's league secured the bronze medals in the 2022 season. Their reserve team is represented in the second tier. In late December 2020 head coach Davit Tavartkiladze and team captain Tamar Akhlobadze were awarded a special governmental prize for their contribution to the development of Abkhazian football. Dinamo Sokhumi is the first club in the
South Caucasus The South Caucasus, also known as Transcaucasia or the Transcaucasus, is a geographical region on the border of Eastern Europe and West Asia, straddling the southern Caucasus Mountains. The South Caucasus roughly corresponds to modern Armenia, ...
to have formed a football academy for women.


Colors and badge

Dinamo's traditional kit colors were blue and white. Their crest was of a blue letter "D", written in a traditional cursive style, on a white background with the name of their home town "Sokhumi" written in front of a football underneath.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dinamo Sukhumi FC Dinamo Sokhumi Football clubs in Georgia (country) Association football clubs established in 1927 Football in Abkhazia Sport in Sukhumi