The FBA 17 was a training
flying boat
A flying boat is a type of fixed-winged seaplane with a hull, allowing it to land on water. It differs from a floatplane in that a flying boat's fuselage is purpose-designed for floatation and contains a hull, while floatplanes rely on fusela ...
produced in
France in the 1920s.
Design and development
Similar in general layout to the aircraft that FBA had produced during
World War I, the Type 17 was a conventional two-bay
biplane
A biplane is a fixed-wing aircraft with two main wings stacked one above the other. The first powered, controlled aeroplane to fly, the Wright Flyer, used a biplane wing arrangement, as did many aircraft in the early years of aviation. While ...
with unequal-span, unstaggered wings and side-by-side open cockpits. The
pusher engine was mounted on struts in the interplane gap. Apart from their use by the
French Navy, a small number were sold to the
Polish Navy, the
Brazilian Air Force
"Wings that protect the country"
, colours =
, colours_label =
, march = Hino dos Aviadores
, mascot =
, anniversaries = 22 May (anniver ...
, and civil operators as well. Some versions were built as amphibians, and others had fittings to allow them to be
catapulted from warships.
In 1931, the
US Coast Guard purchased an example for evaluation, and being pleased with the design, arranged for the type to be built under licence by the
Viking Flying Boat Company
Vikings ; non, víkingr is the modern name given to seafaring people originally from Scandinavia (present-day Denmark, Norway and Sweden),
who from the late 8th to the late 11th centuries raided, pirated, traded and se ...
in
New Haven, Connecticut. Six aircraft were eventually produced and served with the Coast Guard under the designation OO until the outbreak of
World War II.
Variants
;17 HE.2:(''Hydravion d'École'') 2-seat trainer,
Hispano-Suiza 8A-powered, (over 300 built).
;17 HL.1:(''Hydravion de Liaison) 1-seat catapulatable liaison aircraft,
Hispano-Suiza 8A-powered, (1 built)
;17 HL.2:2-seat catapultable liaison aircraft,
Hispano-Suiza 8A-powered, (10 built)
;17 HMT.2

:(''Hydravion Mixte de Transport'') 2-seat amphibious transport aircraft,
Hispano-Suiza 8A-powered, (37 built)
:A FBA-17HMT2 plane called ''Lubliniak'', was bought by the
Airborne and Antigas Defence League
Air and Chemical Defense League (Polish: ''Liga Obrony Powietrznej i Przeciwgazowej'', ''L.O.P.P.'') was a mass Poland, Polish paramilitary organization, founded in 1928 as a result of the merger of the ''State Air Defense League'' (Polish: ''Lig ...
(LOPP) with was funds donated by the readers of ''Głos Lubelski'', for use in propaganda flights across central and eastern Poland.
;17 HMB.2:17 HMT 2s already in service with the French Navy, were redesignated HMB 2, after being fitted with a bomb rack on the port side of the hull.
;17 HMT.4:4-seat amphibious transport aircraft,
Hispano-Suiza 8A-powered, (2 built)
;17 HT.4:(''Hydravion de Transport'') 4-seat transport aircraft,
Hispano-Suiza 8A-powered, (35 built)
;171 HE.2:2-seat trainer,
Lorraine Mizar-powered, (1 built).
;172 HE.2:2-seat trainer,
Gnome et Rhône 5B-powered, (5 built).
;172 HMT.2:2-seat amphibious transport aircraft,
Gnome et Rhône 5B-powered, (1 built).
;172 HT.4:4-seat transport aircraft,
Gnome et Rhône 5B-powered, (1 built).
;172/2:The HT.4 was redesignated Type 172/2,
Gnome et Rhône 5B-powered, after it was fitted with extra fuel tanks.
;Viking V-2:French-built HT.4s converted to 2-seaters (4 converted)
;Viking OO-1:longer-span,
Wright R-760-powered version of V-2 produced for USCG (5 built)
Operators
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Brazilian Air Force
"Wings that protect the country"
, colours =
, colours_label =
, march = Hino dos Aviadores
, mascot =
, anniversaries = 22 May (anniver ...
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Brazilian Naval Aviation
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French Navy
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Polish Navy
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United States Coast Guard
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China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
Specifications (17 HE.2)
See also
References
Further reading
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{{USN observation aircraft
1920s French military trainer aircraft
Flying boats
FBA aircraft
Single-engined pusher aircraft
Biplanes
Aircraft first flown in 1923