Frederick George Loring (1869–1951) was an English naval officer and writer, and an early expert in
wireless telegraphy
Wireless telegraphy or radiotelegraphy is the transmission of text messages by radio waves, analogous to electrical telegraphy using electrical cable, cables. Before about 1910, the term ''wireless telegraphy'' was also used for other experimenta ...
.
Family
Loring was born on 11 March 1869 in
Ryde
Ryde is an English seaside town and civil parish on the north-east coast of the Isle of Wight. The built-up area had a population of 24,096 according to the 2021 Census. Its growth as a seaside resort came after the villages of Upper Ryde and ...
,
Isle of Wight
The Isle of Wight (Help:IPA/English, /waɪt/ Help:Pronunciation respelling key, ''WYTE'') is an island off the south coast of England which, together with its surrounding uninhabited islets and Skerry, skerries, is also a ceremonial county. T ...
(then still part of
Hampshire
Hampshire (, ; abbreviated to Hants.) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Berkshire to the north, Surrey and West Sussex to the east, the Isle of Wight across the Solent to the south, ...
), the eldest son of Admiral Sir William Loring (d. 1895), and his wife, Frances Louisa Adams. His grandfather, Sir John Wentworth Loring (1775–1852), had been the lieutenant-governor of the
Royal Naval College
Royal may refer to:
People
* Royal (name), a list of people with either the surname or given name
* A member of a royal family or royalty
Places United States
* Royal, Arkansas, an unincorporated community
* Royal, Illinois, a village
* Royal, ...
, Portsmouth in 1819–37, and his great-grandfather,
Joshua Loring (1716–1881), a
colonial American commodore in the Royal Navy, who moved to London after 1776. In 1896 he married Charlotte Elizabeth Arbuthnot (1862–1933), daughter of the Hon. James Edward Arbuthnot of
Mauritius
Mauritius, officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island country in the Indian Ocean, about off the southeastern coast of East Africa, east of Madagascar. It includes the main island (also called Mauritius), as well as Rodrigues, Ag ...
; they had two daughters, Evelyn Frances and Iris. In 1949 he remarried, to Margaret Mackenzie, daughter of Montague S. Napier. Loring died on 7 September 1951 in
Foots Cray
Foots Cray is an area of South East London, England, within the London Borough of Bexley. Prior to 1965 it was in the historic county of Kent. It is located south-east of Sidcup, north of Orpington and north west of Swanley.
History
It to ...
, Kent.
Career
Loring served as a sub-lieutenant on the royal yacht
Victoria and Albert in 1891. As a lieutenant he was aboard
HMS ''Victoria'' when she was rammed and sunk by
HMS ''Camperdown'' off
Tripoli
Tripoli or Tripolis (from , meaning "three cities") may refer to:
Places Greece
*Tripolis (region of Arcadia), a district in ancient Arcadia, Greece
* Tripolis (Larisaia), an ancient Greek city in the Pelasgiotis district, Thessaly, near Larissa ...
on 22 June 1893 with much loss of life, and was awarded a bronze medal by the
Royal Humane Society
The Royal Humane Society is a British charity which promotes lifesaving intervention. It was founded in 1774 as the ''Society for the Recovery of Persons Apparently Drowned'', for the purpose of rendering first aid in cases of near drowning.
Hi ...
for saving two lives.
In 1896, he qualified as a torpedo lieutenant and joined the staff of
HMS ''Defiance'', the schoolship, at
Devonport, where he was among the first to specialize in
wireless telegraphy
Wireless telegraphy or radiotelegraphy is the transmission of text messages by radio waves, analogous to electrical telegraphy using electrical cable, cables. Before about 1910, the term ''wireless telegraphy'' was also used for other experimenta ...
. He was put in charge of Admiralty shore wireless stations, and in 1904 selected to accompany
Guglielmo Marconi
Guglielmo Giovanni Maria Marconi, 1st Marquess of Marconi ( ; ; 25 April 1874 – 20 July 1937) was an Italian electrical engineer, inventor, and politician known for his creation of a practical radio wave-based Wireless telegraphy, wireless tel ...
to America for wireless experiments. He retired in December 1909 with the rank of commander, having transferred to the Post Office, where he was inspector of wireless telegraphy responsible for the operating staff until his retirement in 1930. He was appointed a civil
OBE
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
in 1926 for his services to the development of radio. In 1930, he continued his career in the International Marine Radio Company, where he became a director. He finally retired from the company in 1950.
[ODNB entry.]
Writings
Loring's writing abilities appeared first as a technical journalist and as naval correspondent for the ''
Western Morning News
The ''Western Morning News'' is a daily regional newspaper founded in 1860, and covering the West Country including Devon, Cornwall, the Isles of Scilly and parts of Somerset and Dorset in the South West of England.
Organisation
The ''Western ...
''.
Loring also wrote poetry and short stories,
of which "The Tomb of Sarah" gained acclaim as a classic
vampire story after it appeared in volume XXII of ''Pall Mall Magazine'' in 1900. It tells what happens when the tomb of the evil Countess Sarah, murdered in 1630, is disturbed during the restoration of a church. Along with
Hume Nisbet
James Hume Nisbet (8 August 1849 – 4 June 1923) was a Scottish-born novelist and artist. Many of his thrillers are set in Australia.
Youth
Nisbet was born in Stirling, Scotland and received special artistic training, and was educated under the ...
's "The Vampire Maid" and
E. F. Benson
Edward Frederic Benson (24 July 1867 – 29 February 1940) was an English novelist, biographer, memoirist, historian and short story writer.
Early life
E. F. Benson was born at Wellington College (Berkshire), Wellington College in Berkshire, ...
's "Mrs. Amworth", it is among the foremost early 20th-century stories to feature a female vampire.
The story soon began to be anthologized. Later it was included in the 1939
Everyman
The everyman is a stock character of fiction. An ordinary and humble character, the everyman is generally a protagonist whose benign conduct fosters the audience's identification with them.
Origin and history
The term ''everyman'' was used ...
''Ghost Stories'', the 1977 Citadel Press ''Dracula Book of Great Vampire Stories'', and the
Oxford University Press
Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford. It is the largest university press in the world. Its first book was printed in Oxford in 1478, with the Press officially granted the legal right to print books ...
anthologies ''Victorian Ghost Stories'' (1991) and ''The Young Oxford Book of Supernatural Stories'' (1997).
Ray Danton
Ray Danton (born Raymond Caplan; September 19, 1931 – February 11, 1992) was an American radio, film, stage, and television actor, director, and producer whose most famous roles were in the screen biographies ''The Rise and Fall of Legs Diamo ...
's 1972 film ''Crypt of the Living Dead'' was an uncredited adaptation of this.
[Vampire Movies site]
Retrieved 7 September 2011
IMDb site
Retrieved 7 September 2011.
/ref>
External source
"The Tomb of Sarah" can be rea
online here
o
*
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Loring, F G
1869 births
1951 deaths
English electrical engineers
Royal Navy officers
English short story writers
People from Ryde