''Extatosoma''
[Gray GR (1833) ''The Entomology of Australia, in a series of monographs.'' Part 1 containing the monograph of the genus Phasma 23.] is a genus of
phasmids, in the monotypic subfamily Extatosomatinae, with two species. One occurs in
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
, one in
New Guinea
New Guinea (; Hiri Motu: ''Niu Gini''; , fossilized , also known as Papua or historically ) is the List of islands by area, world's second-largest island, with an area of . Located in Melanesia in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, the island is ...
. Both have a colour morph imitating leaves, and one imitating lichen.
Name
The genus name is derived from
Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek (, ; ) includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the classical antiquity, ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Greek ...
''έκστασις'' "to be outside oneself" and ''soma'' "body".
Species
The ''Phasmida Species File''
[Phasmida Species File (Version 5.0/5.0: retrieved 6 February 2021)]
/ref> lists:
* ''Extatosoma popa
''Extatosoma popa'' is a species of stick insect in the genus ''Extatosoma'' from New Guinea
New Guinea (; Hiri Motu: ''Niu Gini''; , fossilized , also known as Papua or historically ) is the List of islands by area, world's second-larges ...
'' Stål, 1875 (New Guinea)
* ''Extatosoma tiaratum
''Extatosoma tiaratum'', commonly known as the spiny leaf insect, the giant prickly stick insect, Macleay's spectre, or the Australian walking stick, is a large species of Australian stick insect.
Range
''E. tiaratum'' is endemic to rainforests ...
'' ( Macleay, 1826) - type species (Australia)
References
External links
Phasmid Study Group: Extatosoma
Pictures and descriptions of subspecies
(in French)
{{Taxonbar, from=Q1384915
Phasmatodea genera
Insects of Australia
Phasmatidae
Taxa named by George Robert Gray