The Exchange Building is a 19-story
skyscraper
A skyscraper is a tall continuously habitable building having multiple floors. Modern sources currently define skyscrapers as being at least or in height, though there is no universally accepted definition. Skyscrapers are very tall high-ri ...
, which was formerly known as the
Cotton Exchange Building and the
Merchants Exchange
A merchant is a person who trades in commodities produced by other people, especially one who trades with foreign countries. Historically, a merchant is anyone who is involved in business or trade. Merchants have operated for as long as industry ...
Building, and is the twelfth-tallest building in
Memphis, Tennessee
Memphis is a city in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the County seat, seat of Shelby County, Tennessee, Shelby County in the southwest part of the state; it is situated along the Mississippi River. With a population of 633,104 at the 2020 Uni ...
. It should not be confused with the
Memphis Cotton Exchange
The Memphis Cotton Exchange is located in downtown Memphis, Tennessee, United States, on the corner of Front Street and Union Avenue. It was founded in 1874 as a result of the growing cotton market in Memphis, where trade was strong after the Ame ...
which is located on Front Street and Union Avenue. The Exchange Building is located at the corner of Second Street and Madison Avenue in
downtown Memphis
Downtown Memphis, Tennessee is the central business district of Memphis, Tennessee and is located along the Mississippi River between Interstate 40 to the north, Interstate 55 to the south and I-240 to the east, where it abuts Midtown Memphis.
It ...
, Tennessee. It is tall and has of living space. The building is made of steel and concrete, and employs many decorative elements including
Tennessee marble
Tennessee marble is a type of crystalline limestone found only in East Tennessee, in the southeastern United States. Long esteemed by architects and builders for its pinkish-gray color and the ease with which it is polished, this stone has been u ...
, granite, and detailed plaster work.
Location
The building, which has an alternate address of 130 Madison Avenue, sits on 0.25 acres at the northwest corner of Madison Avenue and Second Street, just south of
Court Square, Memphis.
History
The building was built in 1910 by the Memphis Cotton and Merchants Exchange. Locally, it became known as the "Exchange Building." The building was designed by Memphis architect
Neander Montgomery Woods Jr. Neander may refer to:
;Surname
* August Neander (1789–1850), a German theologian and church historian
* Ernst Neumann-Neander (1871–1954), founder of the now defunct Neander motorcycle manufacturer
* Joachim Neander (1650–1680), Calvinist te ...
in the Beaux Arts style.
The Exchange Building was added to the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artist ...
in 1979. The building is listed as the Memphis Merchants Exchange in the
.
Current use
The building is used as a mixed use building with hotel units and residential apartments, with occupancy that includes the top floors. Conversion to residential use was completed in 1996.
The building houses 202 units, including handicap equipped housing units.
See also
*
List of tallest buildings in Memphis
*
Downtown Memphis
Downtown Memphis, Tennessee is the central business district of Memphis, Tennessee and is located along the Mississippi River between Interstate 40 to the north, Interstate 55 to the south and I-240 to the east, where it abuts Midtown Memphis.
It ...
*
References
External links
Emporis Listing of building
{{coord, 35.145275, N, 90.051767, W, region:US_type:edu_source:placeopedia, display=title
Skyscraper hotels in Memphis, Tennessee
Residential buildings completed in 1910
Residential skyscrapers in Memphis, Tennessee
Residential buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Tennessee
Beaux-Arts architecture in Tennessee
National Register of Historic Places in Memphis, Tennessee
1910 establishments in Tennessee