''Evo: The Last Gasp of the Dinosaurs'' is a
German-style board game for three to five players, designed by
Philippe Keyaerts and published by
Eurogames. The game won the ''
GAMES Magazine'' award for ''Game of the year 2002''.
It was nominated for the
Origins Award for ''Best Graphic Presentation of a Board Game 2000''. In 2004 it was nominated for the Hra Roku. The game went out of print in 2007, and a second edition was released in 2011.
Gameplay
The main game board is made of two reversible sections; on each, the two sides contain differently-sized halves of a
prehistoric
Prehistory, also called pre-literary history, is the period of human history between the first known use of stone tools by hominins million years ago and the beginning of recorded history with the invention of writing systems. The use o ...
island. The board can therefore be assembled in four ways:
*small-small for three players
*small-large or large-small for four players
*large-large for five players.
The island itself is made up of hexes of four different terrain types –
desert
A desert is a landscape where little precipitation occurs and, consequently, living conditions create unique biomes and ecosystems. The lack of vegetation exposes the unprotected surface of the ground to denudation. About one-third of the la ...
,
plains,
hills
A hill is a landform that extends above the surrounding terrain. It often has a distinct summit, and is usually applied to peaks which are above elevation compared to the relative landmass, though not as prominent as mountains. Hills fall und ...
and
mountains
A mountain is an elevated portion of the Earth's crust, generally with steep sides that show significant exposed bedrock. Although definitions vary, a mountain may differ from a plateau in having a limited summit area, and is usually higher ...
. The game also uses a separate board for marking the current
climate
Climate is the long-term weather pattern in a region, typically averaged over 30 years. More rigorously, it is the mean and variability of meteorological variables over a time spanning from months to millions of years. Some of the meteoro ...
and round number, another for players scoring and bidding progress, and each player has a board to mark their dinosaur's
mutation
In biology, a mutation is an alteration in the nucleic acid sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA. Viral genomes contain either DNA or RNA. Mutations result from errors during DNA or viral replication, ...
s. The players' scores are also used as money during bidding phases.
Players start with three Event cards, a stack of ''dino'' tokens and a player board showing a dinosaur with: one
egg
An egg is an organic vessel grown by an animal to carry a possibly fertilized egg cell (a zygote) and to incubate from it an embryo within the egg until the embryo has become an animal fetus that can survive on its own, at which point the ...
, one
leg
A leg is a weight-bearing and locomotive anatomical structure, usually having a columnar shape. During locomotion, legs function as "extensible struts". The combination of movements at all joints can be modeled as a single, linear element cap ...
, a
tail
The tail is the elongated section at the rear end of a bilaterian animal's body; in general, the term refers to a distinct, flexible appendage extending backwards from the midline of the torso. In vertebrate animals that evolution, evolved to los ...
, a
horn-less face, one
fur
A fur is a soft, thick growth of hair that covers the skin of almost all mammals. It consists of a combination of oily guard hair on top and thick underfur beneath. The guard hair keeps moisture from reaching the skin; the underfur acts as an ...
and one
parasol, corresponding to most of the available
mutations
In biology, a mutation is an alteration in the nucleic acid sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA. Viral genomes contain either DNA or RNA. Mutations result from errors during DNA or viral replication, mitosi ...
. For example the ''fur'' and ''parasol'' correspond to the species' ability to withstand
cold
Cold is the presence of low temperature, especially in the atmosphere. In common usage, cold is often a subjectivity, subjective perception. A lower bound to temperature is absolute zero, defined as 0.00K on the Kelvin scale, an absolute t ...
and
heat
In thermodynamics, heat is energy in transfer between a thermodynamic system and its surroundings by such mechanisms as thermal conduction, electromagnetic radiation, and friction, which are microscopic in nature, involving sub-atomic, ato ...
respectively. Each player places a dino token on their starting hex and a scoring marker on "10". Play proceeds through various phases:
#Initiative – the order players will act in is determined by the number of ''tail'' mutations they have. Ties are resolved first in order of population size and then by roll-offs on a six-sided die.
#Climate – a six-sided die is rolled to determine how the climate changes. Normally it proceeds in a cycle from hot to cold and back again, but on a 2 it stays the same, and on a 1 it moves in the opposite direction to the expected one.
#Movement and Combat – players can move their dinos. The more ''leg'' mutations they have, the further they can move their dinos. If they attempt to move into a space occupied by another dino, they must fight. The aggressor is at a disadvantage unless they have more ''horn'' mutations than the defender.
#Birth – players can add one new dino to the board for each ''egg'' mutation they possess, next to their existing dinos (including the egg they start with).
#Survival and Mutation – dinos die off depending on climate and terrain, how many parasol or fur genes they have and event cards in force. The players then gain one point for each dino of their colour on the board.
#Meteor and Evolution – In later turns, there is a chance that a
Meteor
A meteor, known colloquially as a shooting star, is a glowing streak of a small body (usually meteoroid) going through Earth's atmosphere, after being heated to incandescence by collisions with air molecules in the upper atmosphere,
creating a ...
strikes the island, ending the game. In earlier turns, and in later turns in which the game does not end, the players bid for new mutations; their (successful) bids are subtracted from their score. In addition to the starting mutations, there are ''
gene
In biology, the word gene has two meanings. The Mendelian gene is a basic unit of heredity. The molecular gene is a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is transcribed to produce a functional RNA. There are two types of molecular genes: protei ...
'' mutations which make future purchases cheaper, and ''card'' mutations which give the player additional event cards.
Event cards can be used at various points to alter the game. The player with the most points when the game ends wins.
Game interest
The simple
strategy game
A strategy game or strategic game is a game in which the players' uncoerced, and often autonomous, decision-making skills have a high significance in determining the outcome. Almost all strategy games require internal decision tree-style think ...
at the core of ''Evo'' is made more interesting by the constantly changing climate. Positions which can be advantageous in one turn are often deadly a few turns later, so unlike many games where a winning player can come to dominate the game, the balance of power shifts frequently.
Unlike most German-style board games, in the first edition it is possible for a player to be eliminated if all his dino tokens are removed from the board. But this is very rare in practice. In the new edition, player elimination has been prevented by allowing players who only have two dinosaurs to be invulnerable during survival and combat phases. One of the many new unique gene abilities increases this limit to three, allowing players doing poorly to remain competitive.
Reception
A year after awarding ''Evo'' its Game of the Year Award,
Games
A game is a Structure, structured type of play (activity), play usually undertaken for entertainment or fun, and sometimes used as an Educational game, educational tool. Many games are also considered to be Work (human activity), work (such as p ...
commented:
Tom Vasel was generally appreciative, casting it primarily as a
family game:
''Evo (second edition)'' has been evaluated in educational contexts, with the conclusion that it illustrates
Evolutionary arms races,
environmental-based versus
competition-mediated adaptations, evolutionary and ecological physiology, interspecific interactions,
Grinnellian niches, and
climate change
Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in Global surface temperature, global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth's climate system. Climate variability and change, Climate change in ...
.
Second Edition
The Second Edition was published in 2011. Whilst it kept most of the game intact it completely reworked the art away from the previous cartoonish style. Also some rule changes were introduced. For example players can now always bid on a new card.
The designer said that these differences made for "different species from the start", the "new combat system makes Horns more interesting" and the new bidding system "makes the bidding more intense while giving something to each player".
References
External links
*
*{{bgg, 1159, ''Evo'', 107255, second edition
Board games introduced in 2001
Biology-themed board games
Board games with a modular board
Eurogames (game publisher) games
Fiction about dinosaurs
Prehistoric life in popular culture
Tabletop games
Games of mental skill