Everywhere We Go (ballet)
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''Everywhere We Go'' is a ballet choreographed by
Justin Peck Justin Peck (born September 8, 1987) is an American choreographer, director, and dancer associated with New York City Ballet, of which he was appointed Resident Choreographer in July 2014, being the second person in the history of the instituti ...
and scored by
Sufjan Stevens Sufjan Stevens ( ; born July 1, 1975) is an American singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist. He has released ten solo studio albums and multiple collaborative albums with other artists. Stevens has received Grammy and Academy Award nomina ...
. The ballet is plotless, danced by a cast of 25 and features nine sections. This is the second collaboration between Peck and Stevens, following '' Year of the Rabbit'' (2012). ''Everywhere We Go'' was created for the
New York City Ballet New York City Ballet (NYCB) is a ballet company founded in 1948 by choreographer George Balanchine and Lincoln Kirstein. Balanchine and Jerome Robbins are considered the founding choreographers of the company. Léon Barzin was the company's fir ...
(NYCB), and premiered on May 8, 2014, at the David H. Koch Theater, during NYCB's spring gala. The success of the ballet led to Peck's appointment as resident choreographer of NYCB, as the second person to hold the position.


Development

Choreographer
Justin Peck Justin Peck (born September 8, 1987) is an American choreographer, director, and dancer associated with New York City Ballet, of which he was appointed Resident Choreographer in July 2014, being the second person in the history of the instituti ...
and indie singer-songwriter
Sufjan Stevens Sufjan Stevens ( ; born July 1, 1975) is an American singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist. He has released ten solo studio albums and multiple collaborative albums with other artists. Stevens has received Grammy and Academy Award nomina ...
first collaborated on '' Year of the Rabbit'' (2012), which is set to the latter's album ''
Enjoy Your Rabbit ''Enjoy Your Rabbit'' is the second studio album by American musician Sufjan Stevens. It is a song cycle inspired by the animals of the Chinese zodiac. The album was reworked and rearranged for string instruments and released in 2009 as ''Run Rabb ...
'', for the
New York City Ballet New York City Ballet (NYCB) is a ballet company founded in 1948 by choreographer George Balanchine and Lincoln Kirstein. Balanchine and Jerome Robbins are considered the founding choreographers of the company. Léon Barzin was the company's fir ...
. Stevens initially hated ballet, but Peck convinced him to watch various ballets and be educated on the art form. He ultimately agreed to let Peck use his album, and ''Year of the Rabbit'' received critical acclaim. After ''Year of the Rabbit'', Peck suggested to Stevens that they collaborate again, this time with original music. Stevens was initially hesitant as he rarely works with large organizations like the NYCB, and he was unsure whether he had any ideas, but he agreed to working on another ballet anyway. This would be Peck's sixth piece for NYCB. Peck and Stevens' attempted to have a conceptual conversation about the score would be, though they ultimately decided to start working on the ballet without a concept. However, they decide to make the ballet plotless since Peck mainly choreographs abstract ballets. When composing, Stevens would upload sketches he wrote on the piano or guitar on a server for Peck, with suggestions for the steps or which dancer perform that part, and Peck would develop the choreography from Stevens' ideas, then show it to him. The two also had what Stevens called a "veto system", with Peck rejecting compositions he found not suitable. Stevens said, "A lot of the music is developed from repetition and rhythmic variation and counting—not just time signatures, but an emphasis on dynamics and accents. It’s not technically difficult, but lends itself to the athleticism and technicality of City Ballet." Peck also noted "There has been a lot of dialogue back and forth about the structure of the dance, and what is happening during certain moments in the music." The score was arranged by Michael P. Atkinson. Peck and Stevens went through the orchestration "in a very meticulous way." Stevens conceived the title of the ballet and the subtitles for the nine sections, which Peck called "placeholder" titles for Stevens. Comparing the process between songwriting and composing a ballet, Stevens found that in songwriting "you just follow the muse, narrative, the melody, and this inherent story", but "writing for ballet is much more utilitarian, so I have a greater consideration for rhythm and movement and dynamic with very exact functions." Stevens called his experience on this ballet as "kind of power pop and really, really dynamic and celebratory and unabashedly fun." Janie Taylor was approached by Peck to design the costumes. Taylor, who retired as principal of NYCB in early 2014, often made her own
leotards A leotard () is a unisex skin-tight one-piece garment that covers the torso from the crotch to the shoulder. The garment was made famous by the French acrobatic performer Jules Léotard (1838–1870). There are sleeveless, short-sleeved, and ...
in classes. She was supervised by Marc Happel, the head of NYCB's costume department. When Taylor designed the costumes, she only heard the music, and Peck provided ideas on he wanted the costumes look like. She only saw the choreography after the designs were complete. The women are dressed in striped leotards, while the men are in black and grey attires, both with a red band at the waist. She had the women wear dyed white
pointe shoes A pointe shoe (, ), also referred to as a ''ballet shoe'', is a type of shoe worn by ballet dancers when performing pointe work. Pointe shoes were conceived in response to the desire for dancers to appear weightless and sylph-like and have evolv ...
, even though she knew that the dancers do not like them, and she personally felt the dyed shoes are harder than the typical pink ones. The decor is designed by architect and artist Karl Jensen, who had no prior experience with set design. The set featured two
muslin Muslin () is a cotton fabric of plain weave. It is made in a wide range of weights from delicate sheers to coarse sheeting. It is commonly believed that it gets its name from the city of Mosul, Iraq. Muslin was produced in different regions o ...
drops, dyed in three tones with patterned cutouts, and forms different patterns as the drops move up and down. Brandon Stirling Baker, a frequent collaborator of Peck, designed the lighting. In April 2014, few weeks before the premiere of ''Everywhere We Go'', the New York City Ballet released a short film of the ballet featuring
Tiler Peck Tiler Kalyn Peck (born January 12, 1989) is an American ballet dancer who is a principal dancer with the New York City Ballet. As well as ballet, she has performed in musical theatre shows and has made cameo appearances in films including '' Don ...
,
Teresa Reichlen Teresa Reichlen (born ) is an American ballet dancer. She joined the New York City Ballet in 2001, was promoted to principal dancer in 2009, and retired in 2022. Early life Reichlen was born in Clifton, Virginia. She has three brothers. When she ...
and Amar Ramasar. It was directed by Jody Lee Lipes, who worked with Peck on the documentary '' Ballet 422''. The same month, few excerpts and some of its designs were revealed at Work & Process at the Guggenheim.


Choreography and music

The ballet contains nine sections: # The Shadows Will Fall Behind # Happiness Is a Perfume # I Breathe the Air of Mountains and Their Unapproachable Heights # To Live in the Hearts We Leave Behind # There Is Always the Sunshine # Every Flower That Stirs the Elastic Sod # I Am in the House and I Have the Key # The Gate of Heaven Is Love # Thanks to the Human Heart by Which We Live The ballet is danced by four principal women, three principal men, three demi-soloist couples, and a
corps de ballet In ballet, the ''corps de ballet'' (; French language, French for "body of the little dance") is the group of ballet dancer, dancers who are not principal dancers or Soloist (ballet), soloists. They are a permanent part of the ballet company and ...
of six men and six women. The ballet is plotless. Dance critic Zoë Anderson called the ballet "full of variety and changing moods." She described "Corps and soloists often overlap, with principals emerging from the group and merging back into it." She also noted, "''Everywhere We Go'' emphasises the ensemble, which will interrupt duets or spin its own complex patterns. The title suggests a sense of shared community, which also appears in how the dancers interact" For ''The Oxford Handbook of Contemporary Ballet'', Mindy Aloff wrote, "''Everywhere We Go'' is built on images of community, tribes, and group ritual, but it is cast with an attention to hierarchy," for its division between the
principal dancer A principal dancer (often shortened to principal) is a dancer at the highest rank within a professional dance company, particularly a ballet company. A principal may be either gender. The position is similar to that of ''Soloist (ballet), solois ...
s and the corps. Aloff noted one of the principal woman, often performed by a taller dancer, never partners with others and "serves as a kind of muse or guiding ideal." Aloff found that "Several sustained
pas de deux In ballet, a ( French, literally "step of two") is a dance duet in which two dancers, typically a male and a female, perform ballet steps together. The ''pas de deux'' is characteristic of classical ballet and can be found in many well-known ...
present different kinds of relationships." She also observed that "The ballerinas, as in
Balanchine George Balanchine (; Various sources: * * * * born Georgiy Melitonovich Balanchivadze;, : April 30, 1983) was a Georgian-American ballet choreographer, recognized as one of the most influential choreographers of the 20th-century. Sty ...
's works, are given real technical challenges, from all parts of the classical lexicon." Both Aloff and Anderson noted a motif in the ballet, which occurs twice, when the dancers are scattered on stage, they begin to fall, but other dancers catch them. Peck explained this scene to Aloff, "There is something shocking and jarring about seeing someone who is healthy have the life leave the body. You remember how fleeting life is and how fragile we are. This is a superhuman ballet, and I wanted to remind the audience that these are human beings—and they're all going to die. But no one hits the ground alone." On the score, ''
Pitchfork A pitchfork or hay fork is an agricultural tool used to pitch loose material, such as hay, straw, manure, or leaves. It has a long handle and usually two to five thin tines designed to efficiently move such materials. The term is also applie ...
'' described "it wasn’t just the instrumentation that sounded like Stevens. The same weird chord progressions that cast a theme of doomed hopefulness over Stevens' work, from his quiet folk songs to his grander, louder pieces, was present here. Just when things start to get dark in a Sufjan Stevens song, he’ll throw in a wink of humor to add some levity, in the form of an unusual sound or beat." Like the choreography, there are also motifs in the score, such as "A series of steady piano notes at the root of a song."


Original cast

The principal dancers in the original cast were: *
Maria Kowroski Maria Kowroski is an American ballet dancer. She was a principal dancer at the New York City Ballet. Early life Kowroski was born in Grand Rapids, Michigan. She started ballet at the age of five. In 1992, she entered the School of American Ballet ...
*
Sterling Hyltin Sterling Hyltin is an American ballet dancer. She was a principal dancer at the New York City Ballet. Early life and training Hyltin was born in Amarillo, Texas. She wanted to be a figure skater, and would train before school started. However, H ...
*
Tiler Peck Tiler Kalyn Peck (born January 12, 1989) is an American ballet dancer who is a principal dancer with the New York City Ballet. As well as ballet, she has performed in musical theatre shows and has made cameo appearances in films including '' Don ...
*
Teresa Reichlen Teresa Reichlen (born ) is an American ballet dancer. She joined the New York City Ballet in 2001, was promoted to principal dancer in 2009, and retired in 2022. Early life Reichlen was born in Clifton, Virginia. She has three brothers. When she ...
*
Robert Fairchild Robbie Fairchild (born June 9, 1987) is an American dancer and actor. He is best known for originating the role Jerry Mulligan in the musical ''An American in Paris'', and as Munkustrap in the 2019 film ''Cats''. He was a principal dancer at th ...
* Andrew Veyette * Amar Ramasar


Performances

''Everywhere We Go'' premiered on May 8, 2014, at the David H. Koch Theater, during the company's spring gala, conducted by Michael P. Atkinson.
The Australian Ballet The Australian Ballet (TAB) is the largest classical ballet company in Australia. It was founded by J. C. Williamson Theatres Ltd and the Australian Elizabethan Theatre Trust in 1962, with the English-born dancer, teacher, repetiteur a ...
debuted the ballet in September 2022.


Critical reception

''
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' dance critic
Alastair Macaulay Alastair Macaulay is an English writer and dance critic. He was the chief dance critic for ''The New York Times'' from 2007 until he retired in 2018. He was previously chief dance critic at ''The Times'' and Literary Supplement and chief theater cr ...
commented, "a work both diffuse and brilliant whose rich supply of configurations, phrases and rhythms often (if not always) suggests that young Mr. Peck can do anything he wants with choreography: a virtuoso of the form." For ''DanceTabs'', Marina Harss wrote, "Like '' Paz de la Jolla'' and ''Year of the Rabbit'' before it, ''Everwhere We Go'' is ingenious, imaginative, fast-paced, complex, densely packed. Peck has the mind of a mathematician; he finds ways to subdivide the stage and keep the eye continually guessing... The body is also subdivided in surprising ways... And he hears everything in the music, peeling away layers and showing sounds we might otherwise miss."


References


External links


''Everywhere We Go''
on New York City Ballet's website {{Sufjan Stevens 2014 ballets Ballets by Justin Peck Sufjan Stevens New York City Ballet repertory