Evelio Rosero
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Evelio Rosero Diago (born 20 March 1958, in
Bogotá Bogotá (, also , , ), officially Bogotá, Distrito Capital, abbreviated Bogotá, D.C., and formerly known as Santa Fe de Bogotá (; ) during the Spanish Imperial period and between 1991 and 2000, is the capital city, capital and largest city ...
,
Colombia Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel ...
) is a Colombian writer and journalist, who won the 2006 Tusquets Prize. His works have been translated into a dozen European languages. Rosero currently lives in Bogotá.


Education and career

Evelio Rosero attended primary school in Colombia's southern city of
Pasto Pasto, officially San Juan de Pasto (; "Saint John of Pasto"), is the capital of the department of Nariño, in southern Colombia. Pasto was founded in 1537 and named after indigenous people of the area. In the 2018 census, the municipality ...
, and high school in Bogotá, where he later attended
Universidad Externado de Colombia The Universidad Externado de Colombia (Externado University of Colombia) is a private university in Bogotá, Colombia. It has produced graduates including lawyers, academics, judges, financiers, journalists, as well as senior government officials a ...
obtaining a degree in journalism. When he was 21, he won Colombia's ''Premio Nacional de Cuento del Quindío'' 1979 (National Short Story Award of Quindío), for his piece ''Ausentes'' (The Departed) that was published by
Instituto Colombiano de Cultura The Colombian Institute of Culture (; short name ''Colcultura'') (1968–1997), was established by the Colombian government in 1968 to manage official activity in the cultural arena and to serve as a cultural intermediary between the government a ...
in the book ''17 Cuentos colombianos'' (17 Colombian Short Stories). In 1982, he was awarded with the ''Premio Iberoamericano de Libro de Cuentos Netzahualcóyotl'', in
Mexico City Mexico City is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Mexico, largest city of Mexico, as well as the List of North American cities by population, most populous city in North America. It is one of the most important cultural and finan ...
for his earlier stories, and that same year, a novella under the title ''Papá es santo y sabio'' (Dad is holy and wise) won Spain's ''Premio Internacional de Novela Breve Valencia''. After these early successes, Rosero fled to Europe and lived first in Paris and later in
Barcelona Barcelona ( ; ; ) is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within c ...
. His first novel in 1984 was ''Mateo Solo'' (Mateo Alone), which began his trilogy known as ''Primera Vez'' (First Time). Mateo Solo is a story about a child confined in his own home. Mateo knows about the outside world for what he sees through the windows. It is a novel of dazzling confinement, where sight is the main character: his sister, his aunt, his nanny all play their own game while allowing Mateo to keep his hope for identity in plotting his own escape. With his second book in 1986, ''Juliana los mira'' (Juliana is watching), Evelio Rosero was translated into
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
, Norwegian, Danish and German to great acclaim. Once again, the visual experience of a child, this time a girl, builds the world of grownups and family, unveiling all the brutality and meanness of adults as seen with her ingenuousness. Juliana's world is her own house and family. As Juliana watches her parents and relatives, she builds them. Her sight alters objects as she contemplates them. This was the first book where Rosero involved other themes from Colombia's tragical reality, such as
kidnapping Kidnapping or abduction is the unlawful abduction and confinement of a person against their will, and is a crime in many jurisdictions. Kidnapping may be accomplished by use of force or fear, or a victim may be enticed into confinement by frau ...
, presented here as a permanent threat that in the end justifies Juliana's own confinement. In 1988, ''El Incendiado'' (The Burning Man) was published. With this book, Rosero obtained a Proartes bachelor in Colombia and won in 1992 the ''II Premio Pedro Gómez Valderrama'' for the most outstanding book written between 1988 and 1992. The novel tells the stories of a group of teenagers from a famous school in Bogotá,
Colegio Agustiniano Norte Colegio Agustiniano Norte (Agustiniano Norte School or North Augustinian School) is a private Catholic primary and secondary school, located in Bogotá, Colombia. Founded in 1969 as a school for boys only, the school is now co-educational, teach ...
, denouncing the education taught by the priest headmasters as "fool, arcaic, troglodite and morbid". To date, he has written nine novels, beginning with ''Señor que no conoce luna'' in 1992 and ''Cuchilla'' in 2000 which won a Norma-Fundalectura prize. ''Plutón'' (Pluto) published also in 2000, ''Los almuerzos'' (The lunches) in 2001, ''Juega el amor'' in 2002 and ''Los Ejércitos'', which won in 2006 the prestigious 2nd Premio Tusquets Editores de Novela and also won in 2009 the prestigious ''Independent'' Foreign Fiction Prize organized by the British newspaper ''
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
''. Evelio Rosero's motto could be 'a heart that feels, eyes that see'. He has explored in his oeuvre the hidden and alarming ways of life with their insanity and cruelties. New visions on good and evil, adolescence, love and vices and even the horror of Colombia's longtime war are some of the main topics in his books. His stories, sometimes filled with fantastic characters, are beautiful metaphors of humanity and man's fallibility.


''Los Ejércitos''

''Los Ejércitos'' (''The Armies'') is a novel of a country torn apart by war. Ismael, a retired old school teacher and his wife, Otilia, live morosely and modestly in the town of San José. Ismael loves to spy on his neighbor's wife, making his own wife to feel embarrassed, and there is a sense of idyll on everything going on until some family members begin to disappear and fear takes over the inhabitants of San José. One morning, after his usual walk, Ismael finds out that some soldiers of God knows what armies had taken away his neighbors. His wife had been looking for him, and unsuccessfully, he tries to find her instead. The fighting intensifies from all sides, and while the citizens of San José decide to run away and join the hordes of displaced peasants of Colombia, Ismael chooses to stay in the blasted and ghost township.


Awards

* ''Premio Nacional de Cuento del Quindío'', 1979 * ''Premio Iberoamericano de Libro de Cuentos Netzahualcóyotl'', 1982 * ''Premio Internacional de Novela Breve Valencia'', 1982 * ''II Premio Pedro Gómez Valderrama'', 1992 * ''Premio Tusquets Editores de Novela'', 2006 * ''Premio Nacional de Literatura'', 2006- awarded in recognition of a life in letters by the
Ministry of Culture Ministry of Culture may refer to: * Ministry of Tourism, Cultural Affairs, Youth and Sports (Albania) * Ministry of Culture (Algeria) * Ministry of Culture (Argentina) * Minister for the Arts (Australia) * Ministry of Culture (Azerbaijan)Ministry o ...
. * ''Independent'' Foreign Fiction Prize, 2009


Bibliography


Novels

*''Mateo solo''. (Entreletras, Bogotá, 1984: 2nd edition, Cooperativa Editorial Magisterio, 1995) ''Mateo solo''
Retrieved 2019-02-02 *''Juliana los mira''.
Anagrama Anagrama is a Spanish publisher founded in 1969 by Jorge Herralde, later sold to the Italian publisher Feltrinelli. History Anagrama was founded in 1969 by Jorge Herralde. In 2010, it was sold to the Italian publisher Feltrinelli. A Catalan l ...
, Barcelona. 1986 *''El incendiado''. Editorial Planeta, Bogotá. 1988 *''Papá es santo y sabio''. Calos Valencia Editores, Bogotá. 1989 *''Señor que no conoce luna''. Editorial Planeta, Bogotá. 1992 *''Cuchilla''. Editorial Norma, Bogotá. 2000 *''Pelea en el Parque''. Editorial Magisterio, Bogotá. 1991 *''Plutón''. Editorial Espasa-Calpe, Madrid. 2000 *''Los almuerzos''. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 2001 *''Juega el amor''. Editorial Panamericana, Bogotá. 2002 *''El hombre que quería escribir una carta''. Editorial Norma, Bogotá. 2002 *''En el lejero''. Editorial Norma, Bogotá. 2003 *''Los escapados''. Editorial Norma, Bogotá. 2009 *''Los ejércitos''. Tusquets Editores, Barcelona. 2006 *''The Armies''.
New Directions Publishing New Directions Publishing Corp. is an independent book publishing company that was founded in 1936 by James Laughlin (1914–1997) and incorporated in 1964. Its offices are located at 80 Eighth Avenue in New York City. History New Directions ...
, 2009. Translated by Anne McLean. The translation won the 2009
Independent Foreign Fiction Prize The ''Independent'' Foreign Fiction Prize (1990–2015) was a British literary award. It was inaugurated by British newspaper ''The Independent'' to honour contemporary fiction in translation in the United Kingdom. The award was first launched i ...
. *''La Carroza de Bolívar''. Tusquets Editores, Barcelona. 2012 *''Feast of the Innocents''. MacLehose Press, 2015. Translated by Anne McLean & Anna Milsom. *''Stranger to the Moon''. To be published by Mountain Leopard Press in November 2021.


Children's books

*El aprendiz de mago y otros cuentos de miedo.
Colcultura The Colombian Institute of Culture (; short name ''Colcultura'') (1968–1997), was established by the Colombian government in 1968 to manage official activity in the cultural arena and to serve as a cultural intermediary between the government a ...
, Bogotá. 1992 *Cuento para matar a un perro(y otros cuentos). Carlos Valencia Editores, Bogotá. 1989 *Las esquinas más largas. Editorial Panamericana, Bogotá. 1998


Poetry

*El eterno monólogo de Llo (poema novelado). Testimonio. 1981 *Las lunas de Chía. Fondo Editorial Universidad Eafit, Medellín. 2004


Play

*Ahí están pintados. Editorial Panamericana, Bogotá. 1998


References


External links


Evelio Rosero Wins Premio Tusquets
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rosero, Evelio 1958 births Living people 20th-century Colombian male writers 20th-century Colombian novelists 21st-century Colombian male writers 21st-century Colombian novelists Colombian male novelists Colombian male poets