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Eva Lucia Saulitis (May 10, 1963 – January 16, 2016) was an American marine biologist and poet, based in Alaska.


Early life and education

Saulitis was born in the Bronx and raised Silver Creek, New York, the daughter of
Latvia Latvia, officially the Republic of Latvia, is a country in the Baltic region of Northern Europe. It is one of the three Baltic states, along with Estonia to the north and Lithuania to the south. It borders Russia to the east and Belarus to t ...
n immigrants Janis (John) Saulitis and Asja Ivins Saulitis. She studied
oboe The oboe ( ) is a type of double-reed woodwind instrument. Oboes are usually made of wood, but may also be made of synthetic materials, such as plastic, resin, or hybrid composites. The most common type of oboe, the soprano oboe pitched in C, ...
at
Northwestern University Northwestern University (NU) is a Private university, private research university in Evanston, Illinois, United States. Established in 1851 to serve the historic Northwest Territory, it is the oldest University charter, chartered university in ...
, before changing schools and majors to complete a bachelor's degree in environmental science a
Syracuse SUNY ESF (Environmental Science and Forestry)
She earned a master's degree in marine biology at the
University of Alaska Fairbanks The University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF or Alaska) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-, National Sea Grant College Program, sea-, and National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program, space-grant research university in ...
in 1993, and a second master's degree, in creative writing, in 1999.


Career

Saulitis studied pods of
orca The orca (''Orcinus orca''), or killer whale, is a toothed whale and the largest member of the oceanic dolphin family. The only extant species in the genus '' Orcinus'', it is recognizable by its black-and-white-patterned body. A cosmopol ...
s in
Prince William Sound Prince William Sound ( Sugpiaq: ''Suungaaciq'') is a sound off the Gulf of Alaska on the south coast of the U.S. state of Alaska. It is located on the east side of the Kenai Peninsula. Its largest port is Valdez, at the southern terminus of the ...
. Saulitis taught creative writing at Kenai Peninsula College, and in the
University of Alaska Anchorage The University of Alaska Anchorage (UAA) is a public university in Anchorage, Alaska, United States. UAA also administers four community campuses spread across Southcentral Alaska: Kenai Peninsula College, Kodiak College, Matanuska–Susitna C ...
's MFA program. She was one of the founders of the Kachemak Bay Writers' Conference, and co-founder of the North Gulf Oceanic Society. She was involved in impact studies and restoration efforts following the 1989
Exxon Valdez oil spill The ''Exxon Valdez'' oil spill was a major environmental disaster that occurred in Alaska's Prince William Sound on March 24, 1989. The spill occurred when ''Exxon Valdez'', an oil supertanker owned by Exxon Shipping Company, bound for Long Be ...
. Saulitis's creative writing blends her careful observation of nature and her science background with thoughtful and existential reflections about the world. In 2013, Saulitis received the Alaska Governor's Award for the Arts and Humanities. In 2015, she was awarded the Homer Arts Council's Lifetime Achievement Award.


Publications


Marine biology

* "Foraging Strategies of Sympatric Killer Whale (''Orcinis orca)'' Populations in Prince William Sound, Alaska" (2000, with Craig Matkin, Lance Barrett-Lennard, Kathy Heise, and Graeme Ellis) * "Distribution of Killer Whale Pods in Prince William Sound, Alaska, 1984-1996" (2001, with D. Scheel and Craig Matkin) * "Examining the evidence for killer whale predation on Steller sea lions in British Columbia and Alaska" (2003, with Kathy Heise, Lance Barrett-Lennard, Craig Matkin and David Bain) * "Vocal repertoire and acoustic behavior of the isolated AT1 killer whale subpopulation in southern Alaska" (2005, with Craig Matkin and Francis H. Fay) * "Predation on gray whales and prolonged feeding on submerged carcasses by transient killer whales at Unimak Island, Alaska" (2011, with Lance Barrett-Lennard, Craig Matkin, John W. Durban, and David Ellifrit) * "Life history and population dynamics of southern Alaska resident killer whales (''Orcinus orca'' )" (2014, with Craig Matkin, J. Ward Testa, and Graeme Ellis)


Poetry, memoir, essays

* "Ghosts of the Island" (1998, essay) * ''Leaving Resurrection: Chronicles of a Whale Scientist'' (2008, essays) * ''Many Ways to Say It'' (2012, poetry) * ''Into Great Silence: A Memoir of Discovery and Loss Among Vanishing Orcas'' (2013, memoir)
"Wild Darkness"
(2014, Orion Magazine) * ''Prayer in Wind'' (2015, poetry) * ''Becoming Earth'' (2016, essays, published posthumously)


Personal life and legacy

Saulitis and her husband, biologist Craig Matkin, had homes in Alaska and in Hawai'i. She died in 2016, aged 52, from breast cancer, at her home in
Homer, Alaska Homer (Denaʼina language, Dena'ina: ''Tuggeght'') is a City (Alaska), city in Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska, Kenai Peninsula Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska. It is southwest of Anchorage, Alaska, Anchorage. According to the 2020 United ...
. In preparation for her own death, she and her family built her coffin together, woven from branches and grasses found in their surroundings. She wrote, in her final message to her loved ones, "It was a good day to die, because it was such a good life to have lived." A scholarship fund at the University of Alaska Anchorage was named for Saulitis. In 2019, Randon Billings Noble of ''
The Rumpus ''The Rumpus'' is an online literary magazine founded by Stephen Elliott (author), Stephen Elliott, and launched on January 20, 2009. The site features interviews, book reviews, essays, comics, and critiques of creative culture as well as origi ...
'' recommended Saulitis's ''Leaving Resurrection'' in a list titled "What to Read When You’re Haunted".


References


External links


Eva Saulitis poetry read by her sister Mara
for the ''Alaska Quarterly Review'' in 2022; on YouTube
Alaskan in Cancerland
Saulitis's blog {{DEFAULTSORT:Saulitis, Eva 1963 births 2016 deaths American marine biologists American people of Latvian descent American women poets People from Homer, Alaska Syracuse University alumni University of Alaska Fairbanks alumni University of Alaska Anchorage faculty Deaths from breast cancer in the United States People from Silver Creek, New York Biologists from New York (state) Deaths from cancer in Alaska 20th-century American poets 20th-century American biologists