Eva Drongsia Odierna Julius, Lady Julius (née O'Connor; 1878 – 5 July 1972) was an
Australian Girl Guide Commissioner and child welfare worker. She was a recipient of the
Silver Fish Award
The Silver Fish Award is the highest adult award in Girlguiding. It is awarded for outstanding service to Girlguiding combined with service to world Guiding. The award has changed greatly since it first appeared in 1911, initially being awarded ...
, Girl Guiding's highest adult award.
Early life and family
Eva Drongsia Odierna O'Connor was born in
Hokitika
Hokitika is a town in the West Coast region of New Zealand's South Island, south of Greymouth, and close to the mouth of the Hokitika River. It is the seat and largest town in the Westland District. The town's estimated population is as of ...
, New Zealand, to Susan Laetitia and Charles Yelverton O'Connor. She was one of seven siblings, including
Bridget Yelverton Lee Steere
Bridget Yelverton Lee Steere, also Lady Lee Steere OBE (24 February 1884, Wellington, NZ - 23 July 1979, Perth, Western Australia) was State Commissioner for Western Australia Girl Guides from 1931 to 1953. She was a recipient of the Silver Fi ...
. The family moved to
Western Australia
Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to ...
in 1891. She married the inventor
George Alfred Julius
Sir George Alfred Julius (29 April 187328 June 1946) was an English-born Australian inventor and entrepreneur. He was the founder of Julius Poole & Gibson Pty Ltd and Automatic Totalisators Ltd, and invented the world's first automatic totalis ...
on 7 December 1898. They had three sons.
George was knighted in 1929, at which point Eva became Lady Julius.
Julius was an ardent gardener.
Her garden featured a scenic model railway, built during their children's adolescence; it was called "one of the mechanical wonders of the world" and featured waterways, functioning cranes and lighting. They held many garden fetes featuring the railway, with Lady Julius' charities often the beneficiaries.
Julius was "well versed in science, art and literature". A 1936 profile in ''
The Sun'', in a series "Leaders of Women", described her as "one of the most feminine of our feminists, this latter word being used in its most flattering sense."
After Sir George died in 1945 she moved into a modest flat in
Killara
Killara is a suburb on the Upper North Shore of Sydney in the state of New South Wales, Australia north-west of the Sydney Central Business District in the local government area of Ku-ring-gai Council. East Killara is a separate suburb ...
, Sydney.
She died on 5 July 1972 and was privately cremated.
Girl Guides
Julius was associated with Girl Guiding in New South Wales for many years. She called it "the most important youth movement in the world."
She was a member of the Executive of the Australian Girl Guides Association for many years becoming State Commissioner of New South Wales from 1939 to 1949. When she stepped down from the role she was elected vice-president of the Association, a position she held until at least 1955. She received the Silver Fish Award, Girl Guiding's highest adult honour, presented by HRH the Duchess of Gloucester in 1946. She began working at the New South Wales Girl Guide Gift Shop in 1948, becoming its patron in 1960.
Child welfare
Kindergartens and day nurseries
Julius was "actively interested in kindergartens, day nurseries and the Crippled Children's Society."
She began working at Newtown Free Kindergarten, one of Australia's first kindergartens, in 1915 "as I had finished my own personal kindergarten at home."
By 1930, she was president of the organisation.
She was involved in a successful 'adoption' scheme, where any member of the public could ‘adopt’ a child's early education, by covering their kindergarten fees of £6 a year.
In 1935 she organised an "old English fair" which raised enough money to wipe out the debts of the 16 free kindergartens that comprised the Kindergarten Union.
The following year she was elected president of the Kindergarten Union. remaining a member until at least 1949.
In 1936 her aim was to achieve "co-operation between the day nurseries and kindergartens" such that children who had outgrown nursery could begin to receive 'training' rather than simply having their basic needs of food, hygiene and amusement met.
Disabled children's welfare
Julius was heavily involved in the welfare of disabled children. She was:
* on the board of the Darling Point-Woollahra branch of the ''Crippled Children's Society''
* on the executive committee of the ''Citizens' Crippled Children Service Campaign''
* on the executive committee of the Rotary Club's ''Crippled Children's Service Fund''
* president of ''Crippled Children’s Silver Bridge Appeal''
* on the board of the ''New South Wales Society for Crippled Children''
* vice-president of the ''Women's Council of the New South Wales Society for Crippled Children''
Other community work
* 1930s – Member,
Sydney Symphony Orchestra
The Sydney Symphony Orchestra (SSO) is an Australian symphony orchestra that was initially formed in 1908. Since its opening in 1973, the Sydney Opera House has been its home concert hall. Simone Young is the orchestra's chief conductor and fir ...
* 1931 – Patron, New Zealand Association
* 1934 – President, ''Ladies' Committee for the International Concert in Aid of the Benevolent Society'' in Sydney
* 1935 – Patron, ''Hopewood House Musicales''
* 1936 – President, ''
RSPCA
The Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) is a charity operating in England and Wales that promotes animal welfare. The RSPCA is funded primarily by voluntary donations. Founded in 1824, it is the oldest and largest a ...
Ball''
* 1937 – Member, ''
East Sydney Technical College
The National Art School (NAS) is a tertiary level art school, located in , an inner-city suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The school is an independent accredited higher education provider offering specialised study in studio arts ...
Advisory Council''
* 1940–45 – Hon. Organiser of the Comforts Depot (Lord Mayor's Patriotic War Fund of New South Wales) and Hon. Advisor in 1945
* 1941–42 – Chair, ''Women’s Committee of the Lord Mayor’s Patriotic War Fund''
* 1942 – Winner of the ''YWCA National Shilling Drive Popular Grandmother Competition'', receiving 37,482 votes
* 1949 – Vice-president, ''
Lady Gowrie
Zara Hore-Ruthven, Countess of Gowrie ( Zara Eileen Pollok; 20 January 1879 – 19 July 1965) was the Anglo-Irish wife of the 1st Earl of Gowrie, Governor of South Australia 1928–34, Governor of New South Wales 1935–36 and the longest serv ...
Model Centre''
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Julius, Eva
1878 births
1972 deaths
Recipients of the Silver Fish Award
Australian Officers of the Order of the British Empire
Girl Guiding and Girl Scouting
Girlguiding
Girlguiding officials
Scouting and Guiding in Australia
Eva
People from Hokitika
Colony of New Zealand emigrants to colonial Australia