Euston Downside Carriage Maintenance Depot was a carriage maintenance depot located in
Camden, London
The London Borough of Camden () is a borough in Inner London, England. Camden Town Hall, on Euston Road, lies north of Charing Cross. The borough was established on 1 April 1965 from the former metropolitan boroughs of Holborn, St Pancra ...
, England. The depot was situated on the west side of the
West Coast Main Line
The West Coast Main Line (WCML) is one of the most important railway corridors in the United Kingdom, connecting the major cities of London and Glasgow with branches to Birmingham, Manchester, Liverpool and Edinburgh. It is one of the busiest ...
to the north of
London Euston station
Euston railway station ( ; or London Euston) is a major central London railway terminus and connected London Underground station managed by Network Rail in the London Borough of Camden. It is the southern terminus of the West Coast Main Line ...
.
History
The depot, which was used to maintain railway carriages for the
London, Midland and Scottish Railway
The London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMSIt has been argued that the initials LMSR should be used to be consistent with London and North Eastern Railway, LNER, Great Western Railway, GWR and Southern Railway (UK), SR. The London, Midland an ...
and, after nationalisation, for
British Rail
British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. Originally a trading brand of the Railway Executive of the British Transport Comm ...
ways, was completed in 1905.
Over time the focus of the maintenance activities at the depot changed from passenger carriages to freight locomotives. In 1995, a consortium known as North and South Railways purchased the
parcels division of British Rail and, with it, the Euston Downside Carriage Maintenance Depot.
["Confirmed – Wisconsin Central buys Rail express systems" '']Rail
Rail or rails may refer to:
Rail transport
*Rail transport and related matters
*Railway track or railway lines, the running surface of a railway
Arts and media Film
* ''Rails'' (film), a 1929 Italian film by Mario Camerini
* ''Rail'' (1967 fil ...
'' issue 268 20 December 1995 page 9 North and South Railways became English, Welsh & Scottish Railway and was subsequently acquired by
Deutsche Bahn
(, ; abbreviated as DB or DB AG ) is the national railway company of Germany, and a state-owned enterprise under the control of the German government. Headquartered in the Bahntower in Berlin, it is a joint-stock company ( AG).
DB was fou ...
becoming
DB Cargo UK
DB Cargo UK (formerly DB Schenker Rail UK and English, Welsh & Scottish Railway) is a British rail freight company owned by Deutsche Bahn and headquartered in Doncaster, England.
The company was established by Wisconsin Central Ltd., Wisconsin ...
. The depot subsequently became known as the "DB Cargo Shed".
After locomotive-hauled trains were replaced by
Pendolinos in 2002 and the
Royal Mail
Royal Mail Group Limited, trading as Royal Mail, is a British postal service and courier company. It is owned by International Distribution Services. It operates the brands Royal Mail (letters and parcels) and Parcelforce Worldwide (parcels) ...
traffic was transferred to the roads in 2003, the depot became obsolete and closed in 2004.
In 2018 the depot was demolished in advance of the start of tunnelling work for the
High Speed 2
High Speed 2 (HS2) is a high-speed railway which has been under construction in England since 2019. The line's planned route is between Handsacre – in southern Staffordshire – and London, with a Spur line, branch to Birmingham. HS2 is to ...
Euston approach tunnels and the extension of Granby Terrace Bridge.
References
Bibliography
*
Buildings and structures completed in 1905
Buildings and structures demolished in 2018
Railway depots in London
1905 establishments in England
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