European Route E86
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European route E86 is an intermediate Class A European route in Northern
Greece Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
, that runs from
Krystallopigi Krystallopigi () or Kroustallopigi (Κρουσταλλοπηγή), before 1926: Smardesi (Σμαρδέσι) is a former Communities and Municipalities of Greece, community in Florina (regional unit), Florina regional unit, West Macedonia, Greece. ...
to Gefyra (near
Thessaloniki Thessaloniki (; ), also known as Thessalonica (), Saloniki, Salonika, or Salonica (), is the second-largest city in Greece (with slightly over one million inhabitants in its Thessaloniki metropolitan area, metropolitan area) and the capital cit ...
). Introduced in 1983, it is part of the International E-road network, a network of main roads in
Europe Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
.


History

The E86 was introduced with the current E-road network, which was finalised on 15 November 1975 and implemented on 15 March 1983. The E86 originally ran from
Krystallopigi Krystallopigi () or Kroustallopigi (Κρουσταλλοπηγή), before 1926: Smardesi (Σμαρδέσι) is a former Communities and Municipalities of Greece, community in Florina (regional unit), Florina regional unit, West Macedonia, Greece. ...
in the west to
Thessaloniki Thessaloniki (; ), also known as Thessalonica (), Saloniki, Salonika, or Salonica (), is the second-largest city in Greece (with slightly over one million inhabitants in its Thessaloniki metropolitan area, metropolitan area) and the capital cit ...
in the east, replacing part of the E20 from the old E-road network, which existed from 1950 to 1983: on 12 September 1986, the eastern end of the E86 was cut back from Thessaloniki to its current terminus at Gefyra.


Route

According to the 2016 revision of the European Agreement on Main International Traffic Arteries (AGR), the E86 currently runs from
Krystallopigi Krystallopigi () or Kroustallopigi (Κρουσταλλοπηγή), before 1926: Smardesi (Σμαρδέσι) is a former Communities and Municipalities of Greece, community in Florina (regional unit), Florina regional unit, West Macedonia, Greece. ...
in the west to Gefyra (near
Thessaloniki Thessaloniki (; ), also known as Thessalonica (), Saloniki, Salonika, or Salonica (), is the second-largest city in Greece (with slightly over one million inhabitants in its Thessaloniki metropolitan area, metropolitan area) and the capital cit ...
) in the east, via
Florina Florina (, ''Flórina''; known also by some alternative names) is a town and municipality in the mountainous northwestern Macedonia, Greece. Its motto is, 'Where Greece begins'. The town of Florina is the capital of the Florina regional uni ...
and
Vevi Vevi (, before 1926: Μπάνιτσα – ''Banitsa''; Macedonian Language, Macedonian and , ''Banica'' or ''Banitsa'') is a village located in the municipal unit of Meliti (municipal unit), Meliti in Florina (regional unit), Florina regional uni ...
: the western end of the E86 is at the border with
Albania Albania ( ; or ), officially the Republic of Albania (), is a country in Southeast Europe. It is located in the Balkans, on the Adriatic Sea, Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea, and shares land borders with Montenegro to ...
, which currently has no E-roads. In relation to the national road network, the E86 currently follows (in order, from west to east):Ministerial Decision G25871/1963
(FEK B' 319/23.7.1963, pp. 2500–2501)
Ministerial Decision DOY/oik/5776/2015
(FEK AAP' 253/21.12.2015, pp. 2101–2102).
* The EO2 road, from Krystallopigi to Florina * The A27 expressway, from Florina to Levaia * The EO2 road, from
Arnissa Arnissa (, before 1926: , ''Ostrovon'';) is a town in the Pella (regional unit), Pella regional unit of Macedonia (Greece), Macedonia, Greece. It is located near the Lake Vegoritida and Kaimakchalan, Mount Kaimakchalan and is the seat of the Vegori ...
to Gefyra The E86 runs concurrently with the E65 on the A27 segment. The E86 also connects with the E75 at Gefyra.


See also

* International E-road network in Greece


Citations


References

*


External links


UN Economic Commission for Europe: Overall Map of E-road Network (2007)
{{Europe-road-stub 86 E086