''Euplectella cucumer'' is a species of
glass sponge
Hexactinellid sponges are sponges with a skeleton made of four- and/or six-pointed silica, siliceous spicule (sponge), spicules, often referred to as glass sponges. They are usually biological classification, classified along with other sponges i ...
in the family
Euplectellidae
Euplectellidae is a family of glass sponges (Hexactinellids) belonging to the order Lyssacinosa
Lyssacinosida (also spelled Lyssacinosa) is an order of glass sponges (Hexactinellida) belonging to the subclass Hexasterophora. These sponges can ...
.
[de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Carballo, J.L.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2023). World Porifera Database. ''Euplectella cucumer'' Owen, 1857. Accessed throug]
WoRMS on 2023-06-05.
/ref> It has been found around the Seychelles
Seychelles (, ; ), officially the Republic of Seychelles (; Seychellois Creole: ), is an island country and archipelagic state consisting of 155 islands (as per the Constitution) in the Indian Ocean. Its capital and largest city, Victoria, ...
.
Etymology
The generic name, ''Euplectella'', is derived from the Latin
Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins (Italic tribe), Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area aroun ...
, meaning "to weave", and the prefix ''eu-'', in reference to the "complexity of the interweaving of its component threads".[Owen, R. (1857). Description of a new Species of ''Euplectella'' (''Euplectella cucumer'', O.). ''Transactions of the Linnean Society of London''. 22(2): 117-123, pl. XXI. Accessed vi]
Biodiversity Heritage Library
2023-06-05.
The specific epithet
In Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin gramm ...
, ''cucumer'', is derived from the Latin , meaning "cucumber", due to the fact that the shape of the species' body resembles a cucumber.
References
Hexactinellida
Sponges described in 1857
Taxa named by Richard Owen
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