Eunice Macaulay (''nee'' Eunice Bagley) (July 5, 1923 – July 8, 2013) was a British-born Academy Award–winning animator whose credits range from animation to writing, directing, and producing.
Biography
Eunice Bagley was born in
St Helens in Lancashire, England.
[ Her first job was as a trainee chemist at ]Pilkington Brothers
Pilkington is a Japanese-owned glass-manufacturing company which is based in Lathom, Lancashire, United Kingdom. In the UK it includes several legal entities and is a subsidiary of Japanese company Nippon Sheet Glass, NSG Group.
Prior to its a ...
.[ During World War II, she served in the Women's Royal Naval Service as a radio mechanic. In the 1950s, she became a graphic artist and greeting card designer.][ She shifted into animation when a Christmas card she had designed got her a job with Gaumont British Animation (later part of the Rank Organisation) in 1948.][ Starting out as a ]tracer
Tracer may refer to:
Science
* Flow tracer, any fluid property used to track fluid motion
* Fluorescent tracer, a substance such as 2-NBDG containing a fluorophore that is used for tracking purposes
* Histochemical tracer, a substance used for tr ...
, she went on to hold nearly every position in animation, including background artist, ink and paint supervisor, rendering supervisor, writer, animator, producer, and director.[
In the early 1960s, Macaulay and her filmmaker, Jim Macaulay emigrated to the United States.][ She worked as a freelancer in both the United States and Canada.][ In 1969, she took a job with ]Potterton Productions
Gerald Potterton (8 March 1931 – 23 August 2022) was a British–Canadian director, writer, producer and animator. He is best known for directing the cult classic '' Heavy Metal'' and his animation work on '' Yellow Submarine''.
Potterton w ...
, and in 1973 she was hired full-time by the National Film Board of Canada (NFB).[
She worked on 25 films altogether, including 18 as artist or animator, 10 as producer, 5 as writer, and 1 as director. She won many awards, including the Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film for the 1978 film '' Special Delivery'', which she cowrote and directed with John Weldon.][ It also took first prize at Animafest Zagreb.][ Funded by the NFB, it is a dryly humorous account of what happened after a mailman's unexpected death.][ It was released in both English and in a French-language version.
She served as the producer on the animated short '']George and Rosemary ''George and Rosemary'' is a 1987 animated short co-directed by Alison Snowden and David Fine, about two "golden agers" who prove that passion is not exclusively for the young.
Storyline
George, an old dreamer, has a secret love for the woman dire ...
'' (1987), which was nominated for an Oscar, and on ''Just for Kids'' (1983), a series of adaptations of children's stories by Canadian writers.[ Other credits include writer on ]Ishu Patel
Ishu Patel is an animation film director/producer and educator. During his twenty-five years at the National Film Board of Canada he developed animation techniques and styles to support his themes and vision. Since then he has produced animated ...
's '' Paradise'', which was nominated for an Oscar in 1985, and writer/producer on Robert Doucet's ''Dreams of a Land'' (1987), about Samuel de Champlain
Samuel de Champlain (; Fichier OrigineFor a detailed analysis of his baptismal record, see RitchThe baptism act does not contain information about the age of Samuel, neither his birth date nor his place of birth. – 25 December 1635) was a Fre ...
.[
She retired from the NFB in 1990 and died in Hawkesbury, Ontario.][
]
Personal life
She was married to Jim Macaulay. She had two daughters, Lesley and Maggi.[
]
Films as director or writer
;as Director
*'' Special Delivery'' (1978)
;as Writer
*''The Long Enchantment'' (1993)
*''Dreams of a Land'' (1987)
*''Summer Legend'' (1986)
*'' Paradise'' (1984)
*''Special Delivery'' (1978)
Films in animation roles
*''The Boy and the Snow Goose'' (1984)
*''Real Inside'' (1984)
*''The Old Lady's Camping Trip'' (1983)
*''The Trout That Stole the Rainbow'' (1982)
*''Canada Vignettes: Log Driver's Waltz'' (1981)
*''The Tender Tale of Cinderella Penguin'' (1981)
*''The Sweater'' (1980)
*''Every Child'' (1979)
*''What the Hell's Going on Up There?'' (1979)
*''Special Delivery'' (1978)
*''Deep Threat'' (1977)
*''No Apple for Johnny'' (1977)
*''Spinnolio'' (1977)
*''A Token Gesture'' (1975)
*''The Energy Carol'' (1975)
*''Who Are We?'' (1974)
*''Ten: The Magic Number'' (1973)
*''The Selfish Giant'' (1971)
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Macaulay, Eunice
1923 births
2013 deaths
British animators
Canadian animators
20th-century British women artists
20th-century Canadian women artists
British women animators
Canadian women animators
British women film producers
Canadian women film producers
British animated film producers
Canadian animated film producers
Producers who won the Best Animated Short Academy Award
British emigrants to Canada
Directors of Best Animated Short Academy Award winners