Eugene O'Callaghan (7 January 1888 – 21 May 1973) was a Roman Catholic bishop.
Early life and education
O'Callaghan was born in
Errigal and educated at
St Macartan's College, Monaghan and
St Patrick's College, Maynooth. He was ordained priest on 21 June 1913 for service in the
Archdiocese of Armagh. His first appointment was
curate
A curate () is a person who is invested with the ''care'' or ''cure'' (''cura'') ''of souls'' of a parish. In this sense, "curate" means a parish priest; but in English-speaking countries the term ''curate'' is commonly used to describe clergy w ...
in the city of
Armagh
Armagh ( ; ga, Ard Mhacha, , "Macha's height") is the county town of County Armagh and a city in Northern Ireland, as well as a civil parish. It is the ecclesiastical capital of Ireland – the seat of the Archbishops of Armagh, the Pri ...
and eventually he became Administrator of the Cathedral Parish of Armagh. While in that role he was responsible for building the additional church of St. Malachy. He was named parish priest of St. Peter's parish in
Drogheda
Drogheda ( , ; , meaning "bridge at the ford") is an industrial and port town in County Louth on the east coast of Ireland, north of Dublin. It is located on the Dublin–Belfast corridor on the east coast of Ireland, mostly in County Louth ...
in 1938.
Bishop of Clogher
He was appointed the
Roman Catholic
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
Bishop of Clogher in Ireland on 30 January 1943, following the death of Dr. Patrick McKenna, on 7 February 1942 and received episcopal consecration on 4 April 1943. His Episcopal Motto was ''Ad Jesum per Mariam'' (''To Jesus through Mary.'')
In 1957 he denounced the IRA border campaign arguing that physical force would only aggravate the division not bring a solution.
As was common with many Catholic bishops in Ireland at the time, one of his main pastoral priorities was education and specifically the provision of new schools to meet rising social demands. As bishop of a cross-border diocese, O'Callaghan had to operate within two jurisdictions but one academic and reviewer considers this Bishop O'Callaghan‘s "biggest achievement". O'Callaghan was responsible for the creation of
St Michael's College, Enniskillen
St Michael's College (Irish: ''Coláiste Mhíchíl'') is a Roman Catholic boys' grammar school located in Enniskillen, Northern Ireland.
Named for St Michael the Archangel, the school educates boys in County Fermanagh and the surrounding area ...
as a diocesan college, taking over the school from the
Presentation Brothers and establishing it on a new site just outside the Fermanagh town.
He attended the opening session of the
Second Vatican Council
The Second Ecumenical Council of the Vatican, commonly known as the , or , was the 21st Catholic ecumenical councils, ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church. The council met in St. Peter's Basilica in Rome for four periods (or sessions) ...
in October 1962.
He resigned this appointment on 26 January 1971 in accordance with newly adopted protocols for the style of retired bishops in the post-Vatican II era and died as Bishop Emeritus of Clogher on 21 May 1973. O'Callaghan was succeeded by
Patrick Mulligan. He is buried in the grounds of his Cathedral alongside his predecessor.
See also
*
Roman Catholic Diocese of Clogher
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Clogher ( ga, Deoise Chlochair) was formed in 1111 at the Synod of Rathbreasail as the see for the Kingdom of Uí Chremthainn. It is part of the Province of Armagh.
The original cathedral was in the village of Cl ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ocallaghan, Eugene
1888 births
1973 deaths
Participants in the Second Vatican Council
Roman Catholic bishops of Clogher
Christian clergy from County Armagh
20th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Ireland
Place of death missing
Alumni of St Patrick's College, Maynooth
People educated at St Macartan's College, Monaghan
People from Camlough