Eugene K. Balon
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Eugene Kornel Balon (,Kaszper, Kazimierz. ''Dysydent mimo woli''. Zwrot 9/2007, 42.-44. ; 1 August 1930 – 4 September 2013)Obituary at LifeNews.ca
/ref> was a
Polish Canadian Polish Canadians () are citizens of Canada with Polish ancestry, and Poles who immigrated to Canada from abroad. At the 2016 Census, there were 1,106,585 Canadians who claimed full or partial Polish heritage. History The first Polish immigra ...
and
Czech Czech may refer to: * Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe ** Czech language ** Czechs, the people of the area ** Czech culture ** Czech cuisine * One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus *Czech (surnam ...
zoologist Zoology ( , ) is the scientific study of animals. Its studies include the structure, embryology, classification, habits, and distribution of all animals, both living and extinct, and how they interact with their ecosystems. Zoology is one ...
and
ichthyologist Ichthyology is the branch of zoology devoted to the study of fish, including bony fish (Osteichthyes), cartilaginous fish (Chondrichthyes), and jawless fish (Agnatha). According to FishBase, 35,800 species of fish had been described as of March 2 ...
.


Biography

Balon was born on 1 August 1930 in
Orlová Orlová (; , ) is a town in Karviná District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 28,000 inhabitants. The town is struggling with structural problems and is infamously known as the worst town to live in in the Czech ...
in
Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakia ( ; Czech language, Czech and , ''Česko-Slovensko'') was a landlocked country in Central Europe, created in 1918, when it declared its independence from Austria-Hungary. In 1938, after the Munich Agreement, the Sudetenland beca ...
. He went to the Polish High School in Orlová, where he took his A levels in 1949. From 1953 to 1967 he worked in the
Slovak Academy of Sciences The Slovak Academy of Sciences (, or SAV) is the main scientific and research institution in Slovakia fostering basic and strategic basic research. It was founded in 1942, closed after World War II, and then reestablished in 1953. Its primary ...
in
Bratislava Bratislava (German: ''Pressburg'', Hungarian: ''Pozsony'') is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the Slovakia, Slovak Republic and the fourth largest of all List of cities and towns on the river Danube, cities on the river Danube. ...
where he studied the endemic fauna of
Danube The Danube ( ; see also #Names and etymology, other names) is the List of rivers of Europe#Longest rivers, second-longest river in Europe, after the Volga in Russia. It flows through Central and Southeastern Europe, from the Black Forest sou ...
. From 1967 to 1967 he was a
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is the Earth, global intergovernmental organization established by the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, UN Charter on 26 June 1945 with the stated purpose of maintaining international peace and internationa ...
expert in
Zambia Zambia, officially the Republic of Zambia, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of Central Africa, Central, Southern Africa, Southern and East Africa. It is typically referred to being in South-Central Africa or Southern Africa. It is bor ...
. After 1976, he was a teacher on the
University of Guelph The University of Guelph (abbreviated U of G) is a comprehensive Public university, public research university in Guelph, Ontario, Canada. It was established in 1964 after the amalgamation of Ontario Agricultural College (1874), the MacDonald I ...
. He died on 4 September 2013 in
Guelph Guelph ( ; 2021 Canadian Census population 143,740) is a city in Southwestern Ontario, Canada. Known as The Royal City, it is roughly east of Kitchener, Ontario, Kitchener and west of Downtown Toronto, at the intersection of Ontario Highway 6, ...
, at the age of 83. Two species of fishes were named after him:
Balon's ruffe Balon's ruffe (''Gymnocephalus baloni''), also known as the Danube ruffe, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish, a ruffe, from the family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized ...
(''Gymnocephalus baloni'') and '' Tilapia baloni''.


Publications

* Balon, E. K. (1979)
"The theory of saltation and its application in the ontogeny of fishes: steps and thresholds"
''
Environmental Biology of Fishes ''Environmental Biology of Fishes'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on all aspects of fish and fish-related biology, and the links to their environment. The journal is published by Springer Science+Business Media and was establishe ...
''. 4 (2): 97–101. * ———— (2001)
"Saltatory Ontogeny and the Life-History Model: Neglected Processes and Patterns of Evolution"
''Journal of Bioeconomics''. 3 (1): 1–26. * ———— (2002)
"Epigenetic Processes, when Natura Non Facit Saltum Becomes a Myth, and Alternative Ontogenies a Mechanism of Evolution"
''Environmental Biology of Fishes''. 65 (1): 1–35. * ———— (2004)
"Evolution by epigenesis: Farewell to Darwinism, Neo-and Otherwise"
'' Rivista di Biologia-Biology Forum''. 97: 269–312.


References


Further reading

* Bałon, Eugeniusz in: / * *
Obituary at LifeNews.ca
{{DEFAULTSORT:Balon, Eugene 1930 births 2013 deaths People from Orlová Polish people from Trans-Olza Canadian ichthyologists Polish ichthyologists Czechoslovak zoologists 20th-century Canadian zoologists Polish emigrants to Canada Czechoslovak emigrants to Canada Charles University alumni Academic staff of the University of Guelph