Eugen Brixel
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Eugen Brixel (27 March 1939 – 16 October 2000) was an Austrian composer, musician and
musicologist Musicology is the academic, research-based study of music, as opposed to musical composition or performance. Musicology research combines and intersects with many fields, including psychology, sociology, acoustics, neurology, natural sciences, f ...
. The focus of his work was international wind music research.


Life

Brixel was born in 1939 in
Ĺ umperk Ĺ umperk (; ) is a town in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 25,000 inhabitants. It is an industrial town, but it also contains valuable historical and architectural monuments. The historic town centre is well preserved and i ...
. After the World War II, driven out by the Czechs, his family finally arrived in Vienna, where he completed his compulsory schooling with the school brothers. At first, Eugen Brixel learned the profession of druggist, in accordance with his parents' wishes. On 12 June 1956 he passed the druggist's examination, but his passion belonged to playing the clarinet. From the age of sixteen he studied the clarinet with Leopold Wlach and Karl Ă–sterreicher at the Vienna Music Academy (today the
University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna The University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna (, abbreviated MDW) is an Austrian university established in 1817 located in Vienna. With a student body of over three thousand, it is the largest institution of its kind in Austria, and one of t ...
) and graduated with distinction in 1962. After passing the Externistenmatura on 11 October 1960, he also studied theatre studies, musicology and psychology at the University of Vienna, where he obtained a doctorate in
Dr. phil. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
on 16 July 1967. In 1964, Brixel married his wife Eva Leeb, in 1965 his daughter Constanze Viola was born and in 1973 his daughter Regine Cosima. He served in the military from 1967 to 1969 with the Gardemusik Vienna and the Militärmusik Salzburg and passed the military conductor's examination in Vienna on 7 November 1968. Between 1969 and 1974 Eugen Brixel was head of the municipal music school in Feldbach. He founded the theatre association "Die Theatraliker", initiated the Feldbach Summer Festival, was the initiator of a big band and took over the direction of the Stadtmusik Feldbach. In the Styrian Wind Music Association he was first active from 1970 as regional youth advisor, then from 1978 as federal youth advisor in the (ÖBV), before the ÖBV appointed him federal bandmaster in 1989. He retained this function until his death. At the Graz University of Music, Eugen Brixel worked as a university assistant from 1972, and from 1978 as a professor (LI) until his death in 2000. At the Graz University of the Arts, Eugen Brixel was active in the field of wind didactics, as conductor of the university wind orchestra and through the establishment and direction of the wind orchestra conductor course. In the three international organisations in the bosom of UNESCO dedicated to specific questions of wind music, he was anchored in the presidium: in the CISM as chairman of the music advisory board, in the IGEB (International Society for the Research and Promotion of Wind Music) as vice-president and in the WASBE (World Association for Symphonic Bands and Ensembles) as an advisory board member. Brixel succumbed to cancer on 16 October 2000, aged 61.


Prizes and awards

* 1983: * 1997: Ehrenzeichen fĂĽr Verdienste um die Republik Ă–sterreich * 2000:


Work


Solo and ensemble works

* Audiamus igitur – Burlesque for 2 trumpets, horn, trombone, tuba, Verlag Möseler, 1982 * Sonatine für Klarinette solo


Works for wind orchestra

* Bagatellen – ein österreichisches Divertimento in 4 Sätzen, Verlag Helbling * Esmeralda – Musik aus Südeuropa, Verlag Kliment * Transatlantic – Rhapsodie, Verlag Adler * Viennensia – Suite, Verlag Helbling * Apropos Strauss – zeitgenössische Originalmusik, Verlag Helbling * Disneyland – Suite, Verlag Kliment * Salut an Carl Michael (paraphrase), Konzertmusik, Verlag Ziehrer * Play Fahrbach, Verlag Kliment * Jungbläser-Parade – Konzertmarsch, Verlag Helbling * Musica Solemnis – Sakrale Musik, Verlag Helbling


Arrangements

* Harmoniemusik D72 (C), Schubert Franz * OuvertĂĽre fĂĽr Harmoniemusik, Viktorin Hallmayr


Stage music

* Rittercocktail (Musical, 1961) * Politik im Walzertakt oder Virginia und der Kaiser (musical, libretto: Hermann Demel, 1968) * Die deutschen Kleinstädter (1971) * Rapunzel (Märchen, 1982) * Lippl vulgo Faust (Volksstück von Gerda Klimek, 1993)


Publications

* ''Die Blasmusik und ihre instrumentengeschichtliche Entwicklung'', 1976, Oberneukirchen * ''Klarinetten-Bibliographie I'', 1977, Wilhelmshaven * ''Der Jungmusiker'', 1980, Oberneukirchen. * ''Bericht ĂĽber die vierte Internationale Fachtagung zur Erforschung der Blasmusik, Uster/Schweiz''.''Bericht ĂĽber die vierte Internationale Fachtagung zur Erforschung der Blasmusik, Uster/Schweiz''
on WorldCat (1981). * with
Wolfgang Suppan Wolfgang Suppan (5 August 1933 – 4 May 2015) was an Austrian musicologist. He is the father of the wind musician and composer Armin Suppan. Career Born in Irdning, Suppan studied music at the and musicology ( Hellmut Federhofer), folklore w ...
: ''Das große steirische Blasmusikbuch'', 1981, Vienna * (with Martin und Pils): ''Das ist Österreichs Militärmusik'', 1982, Graz * ''Das große oberösterreichische Blasmusikbuch'', Brandstätter, Vienna; Munich 1984. * ''Die Klarinette und das Saxophon'', 1983, Oberneukirchen * (with M. Schönherr): ''Karl Komzak. Vater – Sohn – Enkel'', 1989, Vienna * ''Essays in specialist journals'' * Co-editor of the book series "Alta musica", 1975–2000. * Published by E. Rameis: ''Die österreichische Militärmusik – von ihren Anfängen bis zum Jahr 1918'', 1976,
Tutzing Tutzing is a Municipalities of Germany, municipality in the district of Starnberg (district), Starnberg in Bavaria, Germany, on the west bank of the Starnberger See. Just 40 km south-west of Munich and with good views of the Alps, the town wa ...
1976


References


External links

*
Biographie und Werkverzeichnis auf musicaustria.at
* Elisabeth Th. Hilscher-Fritz
''Brixel, Eugen''. In ''Oesterreichisches Musiklexikon''.
Online edition, Vienna 2002 ff., ; Print edition: Vol. 1,
Ă–sterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften The Austrian Academy of Sciences (; Ă–AW) is a legal entity under the special protection of the Republic of Austria. According to the statutes of the Academy its mission is to promote the sciences and humanities in every respect and in every fi ...
press, Vienna 2002, . * {{DEFAULTSORT:Brixel, Eugen 1939 births 2000 deaths 20th-century Austrian male musicians 20th-century Austrian classical composers Austrian music educators Male musical theatre composers People from Ĺ umperk Academic staff of the University of Music and Performing Arts Graz