Eubaculites
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Eubaculites'' is an extinct genus of
cephalopods A cephalopod is any member of the molluscan Taxonomic rank, class Cephalopoda (Greek language, Greek plural , ; "head-feet") such as a squid, octopus, cuttlefish, or nautilus. These exclusively marine animals are characterized by bilateral symm ...
in the family
Baculitidae Baculitidae is a family of extinct ammonoid cephalopods that lived mostly during the Late Cretaceous, and often included in the suborder Ancyloceratina. Baculitid genera are characterized by a small to minute initial coil of about two whorls fol ...
and each known species was initially placed within the related genus ''
Baculites ''Baculites'' is an extinct genus of heteromorph ammonite cephalopods with almost straight shells. The genus, which lived worldwide throughout most of the Late Cretaceous, and which briefly survived the K-Pg mass extinction event, was named by ...
'' until it was placed in a separate genus in 1926. ''Eubaculites'' existed from the
Turonian The Turonian is, in the International Commission on Stratigraphy, ICS' geologic timescale, the second age (geology), age in the Late Cretaceous epoch (geology), Epoch, or a stage (stratigraphy), stage in the Upper Cretaceous series (stratigraphy), ...
until the
Danian The Danian is the oldest age or lowest stage of the Paleocene Epoch or Series, of the Paleogene Period or System, and of the Cenozoic Era or Erathem. The beginning of the Danian (and the end of the preceding Maastrichtian) is at the Cretac ...
, and is one of the very last genera of ammonites, going extinct roughly 64.5 million years ago, which was around 500,000 years after the start of the
Cenozoic The Cenozoic Era ( ; ) is Earth's current geological era, representing the last 66million years of Earth's history. It is characterized by the dominance of mammals, insects, birds and angiosperms (flowering plants). It is the latest of three g ...
. Specimens found in the
Maastricht Formation The Maastricht Formation (Dutch language, Dutch: ''Formatie van Maastricht''; abbreviation: MMa), named after the city of Maastricht in the Netherlands, is a geological Formation (geology), formation in the Netherlands and Belgium whose strata dat ...
in
The Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
suggest that at least one species (''E. carinatus'') survived the K-Pg mass extinction event, albeit being restricted to the
Danian The Danian is the oldest age or lowest stage of the Paleocene Epoch or Series, of the Paleogene Period or System, and of the Cenozoic Era or Erathem. The beginning of the Danian (and the end of the preceding Maastrichtian) is at the Cretac ...
.


References

Prehistoric cephalopod genera Ancyloceratina Fossil taxa described in 1926 {{Cephalopod-stub