The Ethical Tea Partnership is a Private Limited Company that has been working with
tea producers and tea companies to improve the sustainability of the tea industry since 1997.
[Jane Pettigrew and Bruce Richardson ‘Tea Classified: A Tea Lover’s Companion’ The National Trust Books, 2008] This industry-wide initiative, which was originally called the Tea Sourcing Partnership, was established by a number of large UK tea packing companies who took the decision to work together to improve the social conditions in their
supply chain
In commerce, a supply chain is a network of facilities that procure raw materials, transform them into intermediate goods and then final products to customers through a distribution system. It refers to the network of organizations, people, activ ...
s. Later on, ETP membership opened up to non UK-based tea packers, and extended the scheme to include environmental issues as well.
The ETP works in all the main tea producing regions, with a
London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
-based Secretariat, and five regional managers based in
Kenya
)
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India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
,
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
,
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
and
China.
Monitoring and Certification
The ETP monitoring programme has been running since 1997 and is free of charge to producers. The programm's environmental and social provisions are outlined in the ETP Global Standard, and are closely aligned to the main certification programmes operating under (
Fairtrade
A fair trade certification is a product certification within the market-based movement fair trade. The most widely used fair trade certification is FLO International's, the International Fairtrade Certification Mark, used in Europe, Africa, ...
,
Rainforest Alliance and
UTZ Certified
UTZ, formerly called UTZ Certified, is a program and a label for sustainable farming. The organization was founded as a non-profit in the Netherlands in 2002. The UTZ label is featured on more than 10,000 product packages in over 116 countries. ...
) programmes.
The social and labour provisions are based on the
Ethical Trading Initiative The Ethical Trading Initiative (ETI) is a UK-based independent body founded on 9 June 1998, which brings together companies, trade unions and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) to ensure compliance with international labour standards in the globa ...
(ETI) Base Code, which covers the
International Labour Organization
The International Labour Organization (ILO) is a United Nations agency whose mandate is to advance social and economic justice by setting international labour standards. Founded in October 1919 under the League of Nations, it is the first and o ...
's (ILO) core conventions.
Social Provisions
* Freely chosen employment
* Freedom of Association & the right to
collective bargaining
Collective bargaining is a process of negotiation between employers and a group of employees aimed at agreements to regulate working salaries, working conditions, benefits, and other aspects of workers' compensation and rights for workers. The ...
* Health and Safety
* Child Labour
* Wages and Benefits
* Working Hours
* Discrimination
* Regular Employment
* Disciplinary Procedures
Environmental provisions
* Environmental Management Systems
* Agrochemicals
* Soil Conservation
* Ecosystem Conservation
* Water Conservation
* Energy Use
* Waste Management
To increase impact and reduce duplication, the ETP has formal relationships with
Fairtrade
A fair trade certification is a product certification within the market-based movement fair trade. The most widely used fair trade certification is FLO International's, the International Fairtrade Certification Mark, used in Europe, Africa, ...
,
Rainforest Alliance, and
UTZ Certified
UTZ, formerly called UTZ Certified, is a program and a label for sustainable farming. The organization was founded as a non-profit in the Netherlands in 2002. The UTZ label is featured on more than 10,000 product packages in over 116 countries. ...
. The ETP works to facilitate certification where requested by member companies, when producers are interested. Through its producer support programmes, the ETP also works with certification programmes, and with a wide range of
NGOs and development organisations.
Producer Support
In order to help producers to meet international social and environmental standards the ETP co-ordinates a series of training and improvement programmes. These are aimed at both management and workers and cover a number of issues including:
* Factory
health and safety
Occupational safety and health (OSH), also commonly referred to as occupational health and safety (OHS), occupational health, or occupational safety, is a multidisciplinary field concerned with the safety, health, and welfare of people at ...
* Agrochemical management
* Fair treatment of workers
* Gender
*
Environmental management
Environmental resource management is the management of the interaction and impact of human societies on the environment. It is not, as the phrase might suggest, the management of the environment itself. Environmental resources management aims ...
(including wildlife and biodiversity)
These capacity building projects are facilitated by the ETP Regional Managers who build relationships with tea producers and support them to participate effectively in the ETP programme.
ETP has been working with
ETI on a training programme focused on reducing discrimination and harassment of workers in Africa. This type of training supplements the auditing process by offering practical support to producers and it tackles long-term problematic issues that cannot be addressed by auditing and certification alone.
ETP has also played a valued partnership role in
CARE International
CARE (Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Everywhere, formerly Cooperative for American Remittances to Europe) is a major international humanitarian agency delivering emergency relief and long-term international development projects. Founded i ...
’s long-term project to improve living and working conditions in tea communities in Sri Lanka.
Strategic Sustainability
As well as addressing issues that pose an immediate threat to workers and the environment, the ETP also works on those issues that threaten the long-term future
sustainability
Specific definitions of sustainability are difficult to agree on and have varied in the literature and over time. The concept of sustainability can be used to guide decisions at the global, national, and individual levels (e.g. sustainable livin ...
of tea. For example, in Kenya, the ETP is working in partnership with GIZ (the German Development Agency) to help in excess of 10,000
smallholder farmers to adapt to the effects of
climate change
In common usage, climate change describes global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its effects on Earth's climate system. Climate change in a broader sense also includes previous long-term changes to ...
in order to help them secure their future livelihoods from tea. Together, ETP and GIZ are developing toolkits for good
climate change adaptation
Climate change adaptation is the process of adjusting to current or expected effects of climate change.IPCC, 2022Annex II: Glossary öller, V., R. van Diemen, J.B.R. Matthews, C. Méndez, S. Semenov, J.S. Fuglestvedt, A. Reisinger (eds.) InClimat ...
practices that span from technical solutions (good practice farming) to socio-economic approaches and institutional and political options.
As well as working with NGO and development organisations, the Ethical Tea Partnership works closely with tea producers to share and develop ideas on how to improve the sustainability of tea.
Membership
Membership of the Ethical Tea Partnership is open to any company involved with sourcing, trading or packing of tea sold in
Europe
Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located enti ...
,
North America,
Australia and
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the ...
. The organization works with members by checking that their suppliers meet social and environmental standards.
21st century membership
The ETP's membership, in 2014, consisted of 29 companies:
*
Ahmad Tea
Ahmad Tea is a tea company based in Chandler's Ford, Hampshire, England. It sells a range of tea bags, specialty teas and gifts including: black tea, green tea, flavoured teas, and herbal teas. The company moved from London to a new headquarte ...
* All About Tea
* alveus tea
* Bell Tea and Coffee
* Bettys & Taylors of Harrogate Ltd
*
Bigelow Tea
The Bigelow Tea Company (formerly R.C. Bigelow, Inc.) is an American manufacturer of dried teas based in Fairfield, Connecticut. It was founded by Ruth C. Bigelow in 1945, based on a recipe she marketed as "Constant Comment" tea. The company mar ...
* Birchall Tea
*
Booths
* D.E Master Blenders 1753
* DJ Miles & Co Ltd
* interTee
* J.T. Ronnefeldt
* Jing Tea
* Mabroc
* Mars Drinks
* Metropolitan Tea Co
* Mother Parkers Tea & Coffee Inc
* Newby Teas
* Ostfriesische Tee Gesellschaft (OTG)
* project t
* Reginald Ames
*
Ringtons
* Steeped Tea
* stick & lembke
*
Tazo tea
* Tea Monkey
* Tesco
*
Tetley
* The Republic of Tea
*
Twinings
Twinings () is a British marketer of tea and other beverages, including coffee, hot chocolate and malt drinks, based in Andover, Hampshire. The brand is owned by Associated British Foods. It holds the world's oldest continually used company ...
* United Coffee
* We Are Tea
* Windmill
Founding Members
Originally, membership to ETP was only open to UK-based tea packing companies; the founding members were:
* The Tetley Group
* Twinings
* Bettys and Taylors
* Spicers
*
Unilever
Unilever plc is a British multinational consumer goods company with headquarters in London, England. Unilever products include food, condiments, bottled water, baby food, soft drink, ice cream, instant coffee, cleaning agents, energy ...
* Windmill Tea
* DJ Miles
* Gala Tea and Coffee
* Finlays
* Williamsons
*
Matthew Algie
Matthew Algie is an independent coffee roaster with registered offices at 16 Lawmoor Road, Glasgow, United Kingdom. The company sells its coffee to coffee shops, bars, restaurants, hotels and businesses across the UK & Ireland and also offers cof ...
References
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External links
Ethical Tea Partnership profile on database of market governance mechanisms
Tea production
Organizations established in 1997
British companies established in 1997
1997 establishments in the United Kingdom