Essex Finch, Countess of Nottingham (c.1652 – 23 March 1684), formerly Lady Essex Rich, was the first wife of
Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham
Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham, 7th Earl of Winchilsea PC (2 July 16471 January 1730) was an English Tory politician and peer who supported the Hanoverian Succession in 1714. Known as Lord Nottingham until 1729, then as Lord Winchilsea. ...
.
Essex was the youngest daughter of
Robert Rich, 3rd Earl of Warwick
The name Robert is an ancient Germanic given name, from Proto-Germanic "fame" and "bright" (''Hrōþiberhtaz''). Compare Old Dutch ''Robrecht'' and Old High German ''Hrodebert'' (a compound of '' Hruod'' () "fame, glory, honour, praise, reno ...
, and his second wife Anne Cheeke. She was named after her mother's mother, who was also descended from
Robert Rich, 1st Earl of Warwick
Robert Rich, 3rd Baron Rich, 1st Earl of Warwick (December 1559 – 24 March 1619), was an English nobleman, known as Baron Rich between 1581 and 1618, when he was created Earl of Warwick. He was the first husband of Penelope Devereux, Lady Ric ...
. Following her mother's death, Essex and her sisters were brought up in the household of her father's brother,
Charles Rich, 4th Earl of Warwick
Charles Rich, 4th Earl of Warwick (abt 1623 – 24 Aug 1673), styled The Honourable Charles Rich until 1658, was an English peerage, peer and politician.
Rich was the second son of Robert Rich, 2nd Earl of Warwick and Frances Hatton. As a young ...
.
Her paternal grandparents were
Robert Rich, 2nd Earl of Warwick
The name Robert is an ancient Germanic given name, from Proto-Germanic "fame" and "bright" (''Hrōþiberhtaz''). Compare Old Dutch ''Robrecht'' and Old High German ''Hrodebert'' (a compound of '' Hruod'' () "fame, glory, honour, praise, reno ...
and Frances Hatton.
The suitors considered for Lady Essex Rich included the son of
Baron Berkeley of Stratton and Thomas Vane.
However, on 16 June 1674, she married Daniel Finch at
Leez Priory
Leez Priory is a 16th-century mansion in Little Leighs, a small parish in the district of Chelmsford in the county of Essex, England. The Civil parishes in England, civil parish boundary between Felsted and Great and Little Leighs crosses the pr ...
, near
Felsted
Felsted (sometimes spelt Felstead) is a village and civil parish in the Uttlesford district of Essex, England. The civil parish includes the hamlets of Bannister Green, Bartholomew Green, Causeway End, Coblers Green, Cock Green, Frenches Gre ...
, and they moved in with his parents at
Kensington Palace
Kensington Palace is a royal residence situated within Kensington Gardens in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea in London, England. It has served as a residence for the British royal family since the 17th century and is currently the ...
. The couple had eight children but only one daughter survived to adulthood:
*Mary Finch (1677–1718), who married
William Savile, 2nd Marquess of Halifax
William Savile, 2nd Marquess of Halifax (1665 – 31 August 1700), was the son of George Savile, 1st Viscount Halifax and Dorothy Savile, Viscountess Halifax (née Spencer). He was educated in Geneva in 1677 and matriculated at Christ Church, O ...
, as his second wife, following the death of his first wife Elizabeth Grimston. Halifax died in 1700 and she then married
John Ker, 1st Duke of Roxburghe.
[''Burke's Peerage'' (1939), s.v. Roxburghe.]
The Countess of Nottingham died in childbirth, and was buried in the family vault at
Ravenstone.
Following her death, her husband remarried to her distant cousin the
Hon. Anne Hatton, by whom he had many children.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nottingham, Essex Finch, Countess of
1684 deaths
English countesses by marriage
Daughters of English earls
Deaths in childbirth
17th-century English women
Essex
Essex ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East of England, and one of the home counties. It is bordered by Cambridgeshire and Suffolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Kent across the Thames Estuary to the ...
Essex
Essex ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East of England, and one of the home counties. It is bordered by Cambridgeshire and Suffolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Kent across the Thames Estuary to the ...
1650s births