Eslamshahr ( fa, اسلامشهر, also
romanize
Romanization or romanisation, in linguistics, is the conversion of text from a different writing system to the Roman (Latin) script, or a system for doing so. Methods of romanization include transliteration, for representing written text, and ...
d as Eslāmshahr),
is a city and capital of
Eslamshahr County,
Tehran Province,
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
. According to the 2016 census the city has a population of 548,620 which includes 279,282 men and 269,338 women.
The city has grown to be the most populous non-provincial capital city and the 19th overall most populous city of the country.
History
The old, historic name of
Bahramabad is now applied only to a small northern suburbs of Eslamshahr, or the "village of Bahramabad").
Name
The name of Eslamshahr before the Islamic revolution in Iran was "Shadshahr" and in 1979 the government changed it to "Eslamshahr".
Geography
The city is located on the
Saveh Road, which starts in the south of Tehran, and ends at
Saveh City
Saveh ( fa, ساوه, translit=Sāveh, also transliterated as ''Sāwa'') is a city in Markazi Province of Iran. It is located about southwest of Tehran. As of 2011, the city had a population of 259,030 people.
History
In the 7th century BC it ...
.
Its neighborhoods are Vavan, Ghaemieh, Saeedieh, Mohamadieh, Mahdieh, Baghenarde, Saloor, Noori, Ghasemabad, Shirudi, Golha, Elahiye, Ahmadabad, Ghods, Baghqfeiz, Zarafshan, Moosiabad, Anbia and Mianabad.
Climate
Eslamshahr has a
cold semi-arid climate
A semi-arid climate, semi-desert climate, or steppe climate is a dry climate sub-type. It is located on regions that receive precipitation below potential evapotranspiration, but not as low as a desert climate. There are different kinds of semi-ar ...
(
Köppen ''BSk''). The highest recorded temperature was , recorded on July 10, 1990, while the lowest recorded temperature was , recorded on January 2, 1973.
Transport
Eslamshahr is known for its handcrafted articles and its good weather. It also has
Imam Khomeini International Airport
Imam Khomeini International Airport is the primary international airport of Tehran, the capital city of Iran, located southwest of Tehran, near the localities of Robat Karim and Eslamshahr and spread over an area of of land. Along with Mehr ...
within its city limits.
References
External links
Official Website
{{Eslamshahr County
Populated places in Eslamshahr County
Cities in Tehran Province