Esenyurt () is a district of the Istanbul Province and is a part of the metropolitan municipality of Istanbul. Located in the European side of Istanbul, Esenyurt borders with
Avcılar and
Lake Küçükçekmece
Lake Küçükçekmece ( tr, Küçükçekmece Gölü) is a lagoon located between the Küçükçekmece, Esenyurt and Avcılar districts of the European portion of Istanbul Province, northwestern Turkey. The lake is neighbored in the south by ...
on the east,
Büyükçekmece
Büyükçekmece is a district and municipality in the suburbs of Istanbul, Turkey on the Sea of Marmara coast of the European side, west of the city. It is largely an industrial area with a population of 380,000. The mayor is Hasan Akgün ( CHP) ...
on the west,
Başakşehir
Başakşehir is one of the 39 second-level districts in Greater Istanbul, Turkey. The population of Başakşehir is 311,095 as of 2012. It is in the European part of Istanbul. History
Former name of the area was Azatlık. The area specialized ...
,
Arnavutköy
Arnavutköy ( Albanian village; el, Μέγα Ρεύμα, Mega Revma) is a neighbourhood in Istanbul, Turkey renowned for its wooden Ottoman mansions and seafood restaurants, as well as for the campus of the prestigious Robert College with its ...
and TEM road on the north and
Beylikdüzü
Beylikdüzü is a district in the European side of Istanbul, Turkey, located north of the Sea of Marmara, south of Esenyurt, east of Büyükçekmece, and west of Avcılar.
History
It is assumed that Beylikdüzü was first settled by Gree ...
and E-5 motorway on the south.
The district covers an area of 2.770 hectares and has its own municipality since 1989.
With the construction boom of large residential complexes in the area in the past few years, Esenyurt benefited from a major development. It now has four cultural centres, which are Esenyurt Cultural Centre, Saadetdere Cultural Centre, Yenikent Cultural Centre and Yunus Balta Cultural Centre. Four parks built in Esenyurt (
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (born 26 February 1954) is a Turkish politician serving as the 12th and current president of Turkey since 2014. He previously served as prime minister of Turkey from 2003 to 2014 and as mayor of Istanbul from 1994 t ...
Park, Şehitler Park, Gaziler Park and
Kadir Topbaş
Kadir Topbaş (8 January 1945 – 13 February 2021) was a Turkish architect, businessperson and politician who served as Mayor of Istanbul from 2004 to 2017.
Biography
He was born on 8 January 1945 in Altıparmak village of Yusufeli district ...
Park) are also situated among the complexes.
History
The district is mainly built on the land owned by Ekrem Ömer Paşa in the 19th century. The name Esenyurt drives from one of the land owners Eşkinoz. The area received migration from Romania and Bulgaria between 1920 and 1938, and had more recent migration mainly from
Ardahan
Ardahan (, ka, არტაანი, tr, hy, Արդահան, translit=Ardahan Russian: Ардаган) is a city in northeastern Turkey, near the Georgian border.
It is the capital of Ardahan Province.
History
Ancient and medieval
Ardahan ...
and
Kars
Kars (; ku, Qers; ) is a city in northeast Turkey and the capital of Kars Province. Its population is 73,836 in 2011. Kars was in the ancient region known as ''Chorzene'', (in Greek Χορζηνή) in classical historiography ( Strabo), part of ...
, as well as
Erzurum
Erzurum (; ) is a List of cities in Turkey, city in eastern Anatolia, Turkey. It is the largest city and capital of Erzurum Province and is 1,900 meters (6,233 feet) above sea level. Erzurum had a population of 367,250 in 2010.
The city uses t ...
and
Artvin
Artvin ( Laz and ; hy, Արտուին, translit=Artuin) is a city in northeastern Turkey about inland from the Black Sea.
It is located on a hill overlooking the Çoruh River near the Deriner Dam. It is a former bishopric and (vacant) Armenia ...
. In 1990s,
Kurds ug:كۇردلار
Kurds ( ku, کورد ,Kurd, italic=yes, rtl=yes) or Kurdish people are an Iranian peoples, Iranian ethnic group native to the mountainous region of Kurdistan in Western Asia, which spans southeastern Turkey, northwestern Ir ...
evicted from their villages during the armed conflict between Turkey and the
Kurdistan Workers' Party
The Kurdistan Workers' Party or PKK is a Kurdish militant political organization and armed guerrilla movement, which historically operated throughout Kurdistan, but is now primarily based in the mountainous Kurdish-majority regions of sou ...
(PKK) were settled in the district.
Esenyurt today
Esenyurt is a popular residential area due to the brand new properties and affordable property prices compared with Istanbul centre. Esenyurt is home to the
Istanbul Esenyurt University, while being very close to
Beykent University
Beykent University () is a foundation university in Istanbul, Turkey, teaching in English, Russian combined and Turkish with 29,401 students.
Beykent University has agreements with European universities under the Socrates and Erasmus programm ...
,
Istanbul Arel University,
Istanbul University
, image = Istanbul_University_logo.svg
, image_size = 200px
, latin_name = Universitas Istanbulensis
, motto = tr, Tarihten Geleceğe Bilim Köprüsü
, mottoeng = Science Bridge from Past to the Future
, established = 1453 1846 1933
...
and
Istanbul Gelişim University. TUYAP Exhibition and Conference Centre is only 5km away from Esenyurt centre, while it is 26km away from the Istanbul Atatürk Airport.
Shopping facilities are mainly gathered around shopping centres rather than individual shops along the streets. Esenyurt has three shopping centres, which are Eskule Shopping Centre, Torium Shopping Centre, City Center Shopping Centre and Akbatı AVM.
Transportation
Public buses to/from Esenyurt
* 142E Esenyurt Incirtepe - Aksaray
* 142K Esenyurt Kiptaş 4. Etap- 5. Etap- Avcılar
* 142T Esenyurt Public Hospital - TUYAP Exhibition and Conference Centre
* 429 Kıraç - Yenibosna Metro
Metrobus lines to/from Esenyurt
* 34B Beylikdüzü - Avcılar
* 34BZ Beylikdüzü - Zincirlikuyu (night service)
* 34C Beylikdüzü - Cevizlibağ
* 34G Beylikdüzü - Söğütlüçeşme (night service)
Government
The mayor is Kemal Deniz Bozkurt of the
center-left
Centre-left politics lean to the left on the left–right political spectrum but are closer to the centre than other left-wing politics. Those on the centre-left believe in working within the established systems to improve social justice. The ...
Republican People's Party (CHP).
Education
*
Beykent University
Beykent University () is a foundation university in Istanbul, Turkey, teaching in English, Russian combined and Turkish with 29,401 students.
Beykent University has agreements with European universities under the Socrates and Erasmus programm ...
Hadımköy Campus
Sport
Süper Lig
The Süper Lig (, ''Super League''), officially known as Spor Toto Süper Lig for sponsorship reasons, is a Turkish professional league for association football clubs. It is the top-flight of the Turkish football league system and is run by the ...
football club
İstanbulspor
İstanbulspor is a Turkish football and sports club founded by Istanbul High School students in 1926. In 2004–05 they were relegated from the Turkish Süper Lig (Super League) to TFF 1. Lig. For many decades it was the fourth most famous and ...
plays their home matches at
Esenyurt Necmi Kadıoğlu Stadium
Esenyurt Necmi Kadıoğlu Stadium is a soccer-specific stadium, football stadium in Esenyurt district in Istanbul, Turkey. It was named after Necmi Kadıoğlu, who served as the district mayor of Esenyurt from 2004 until 2017.
Located at Yunus E ...
.
Recreation

In 2016, the municipality leased the
Danamandıra Nature Park
Danamandıra Nature Park ( tr, Danamandıra Tabiat Parkı) is a nature park in Silivri district of Istanbul Province, Turkey.
The forest area with lakes in it located just southwest of Danamandıra village in Silivri district in the European ...
in
Silivri
Silivri, formerly Selymbria (Greek: Σηλυμβρία), is a city and a district in Istanbul Province along the Sea of Marmara in Turkey, outside the urban core of Istanbul, containing many holiday and weekend homes for residents of the city. The ...
district for 49 years in order to provide recreation area for the residents of the crowded district.
Climate
Esenyurt experiences a relatively cool
Mediterranean climate
A Mediterranean climate (also called a dry summer temperate climate ''Cs'') is a temperate climate sub-type, generally characterized by warm, dry summers and mild, fairly wet winters; these weather conditions are typically experienced in the ...
(''Csa/Cs'') according to both
Köppen and
Trewartha
Trewartha and Andrewartha are Cornish family names (and placename, Dexter). There are places called Trewartha in the parishes of Merther, St Agnes, St Neot and Veryan.
According to the ''Handbook of Cornish Names'' by G. Pawley White, "T ...
climate classifications, with cool winters and warm to hot summers.
Esenyurt is almost a degree colder than
Bakırköy
Bakırköy is a neighbourhood, municipality and district on the European side of Istanbul, Turkey. The quarter is densely populated, has a residential character and is inhabited by an upper middle class population. The municipality of Bakırkö ...
, this is despite the two districts' close proximity.
Nevertheless, it does conform to the general pattern of lower precipitation values, common in southern
Istanbul
Istanbul ( , ; tr, İstanbul ), formerly known as Constantinople ( grc-gre, Κωνσταντινούπολις; la, Constantinopolis), is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, serving as the country's economic, ...
. It is in
USDA hardiness zone
A hardiness zone is a geographic area defined as having a certain average annual minimum temperature, a factor relevant to the survival of many plants. In some systems other statistics are included in the calculations. The original and most wide ...
9a and
AHS
AHS may refer to:
Schools
* Adelaide High School, Adelaide, Australia
* Aitkin High School, Minnesota, USA
* Agoura High School, Agoura Hills, USA
* Albemarle High School (Virginia), USA
*Alice High School, Texas, USA
*Allen High School (disamb ...
heat zone 4.
References
External links
Esenyurt – the new city center with styleEsenyurt IstanbulMunicipality of Esenyurt
Districts of Istanbul Province
{{Istanbul-geo-stub