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Erraran ( (i.e. Brackley Lake) is a
townland A townland ( ga, baile fearainn; Ulster-Scots: ''toonlann'') is a small geographical division of land, historically and currently used in Ireland and in the Western Isles in Scotland, typically covering . The townland system is of Gaelic orig ...
in the
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of Parish (administrative division), administrative parish used for Local government in England, local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below district ...
of
Templeport Templeport () is a civil parish in the barony of Tullyhaw, County Cavan, Ireland. The chief towns in the parish are Bawnboy and Ballymagauran. The large Roman Catholic parish of Templeport containing 42,172 statute acres was split up in the 18 ...
,
County Cavan County Cavan ( ; gle, Contae an Chabháin) is a county in Ireland. It is in the province of Ulster and is part of the Border Region. It is named after the town of Cavan and is based on the historic Gaelic territory of East Breffny (''Bréifn ...
,
Ireland Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
. It lies in the Roman Catholic parish of
Templeport Templeport () is a civil parish in the barony of Tullyhaw, County Cavan, Ireland. The chief towns in the parish are Bawnboy and Ballymagauran. The large Roman Catholic parish of Templeport containing 42,172 statute acres was split up in the 18 ...
and barony of
Tullyhaw Tullyhaw ( ga, Teallach Eathach) (which means 'The Territory of Eochaidh', an ancestor of the McGoverns, who lived ) is a Barony in County Cavan in the Republic of Ireland. The area has been in constant occupation since pre-4000 BC. Locat ...
.


Geography

Erraran is bounded on the north by Derrymony and Killyneary townlands, on the west by Tirnawannagh and
Gortnacargy Gortnacargy () is a townland in the civil parish of Templeport, County Cavan, Ireland. It lies in the Roman Catholic parish of Corlough and barony of Tullyhaw. Geography Gortnacargy is bounded on the north by Tirnawannagh townland, on the sout ...
townlands in Corlough parish, on the south by Newtown, Templeport and Kilsob townlands and on the east by
Bawnboy Bawnboy () is a small village and townland in a valley at the foot of Slieve Rushen, between Ballyconnell and Swanlinbar, in County Cavan, Ireland. A synod of the Roman Catholic Provincial Council of Armagh was held in Owengallees, Baunbuidhe ...
townland. Its chief geographical features are Brackley Lough, Lough Namoyle (Loch na Maoile = The Lake of the Bare Hill), a stream and dug wells. Erraran is traversed by minor roads and rural lanes. The townland covers 155 statute acres.


History

In medieval times the McGovern barony of Tullyhaw was divided into economic taxation areas called ballibetoes, from the Irish ''Baile Biataigh'' (Anglicized as 'Ballybetagh'), meaning 'A Provisioner's Town or Settlement'. The original purpose was to enable the farmer, who controlled the baile, to provide hospitality for those who needed it, such as poor people and travellers. The ballybetagh was further divided into townlands farmed by individual families who paid a tribute or tax to the head of the ballybetagh, who in turn paid a similar tribute to the clan chief. The steward of the ballybetagh would have been the secular equivalent of the
erenagh The medieval Irish office of erenagh (Old Irish: ''airchinnech'', Modern Irish: ''airchinneach'', Latin: ''princeps'') was responsible for receiving parish revenue from tithes and rents, building and maintaining church property and overseeing the ...
in charge of church lands. There were seven ballibetoes in the parish of Templeport. Erraran was located in the ballybetagh of "Bally Cloinelogh" (alias 'Bally Cloynelough'). The original Irish is ''Baile Cluain Loch'', meaning 'The Town of the Lake Meadow') The 1609 Ulster Plantation Baronial Map depicts the townland as ''Brurin''. The 1652 Commonwealth Survey spells the name as ''Oreren''. The 1665 Down Survey map depicts it as ''Errierrin''. In a grant dated 23 June 1610, along with other lands,
King James VI and I James VI and I (James Charles Stuart; 19 June 1566 – 27 March 1625) was King of Scotland as James VI from 24 July 1567 and King of England and Ireland as James I from the union of the Scottish and English crowns on 24 March 1603 until hi ...
granted the townland as: ''Urrerin, 1 poll, to Shane McCabee, gent''. Shane McCabe then sold the townland to Walter Talbot of
Ballyconnell Ballyconnell () is a town in County Cavan, Ireland. It is situated on the N87 national secondary road at the junction of four townlands: Annagh, Cullyleenan, Doon (Tomregan) and Derryginny in the parish of Tomregan, Barony of Tullyhaw. ...
who died on 26 June 1625 and his son James Talbot succeeded to the Ballyconnell estate aged just 10 years. An Inquisition held in Cavan on 20 September 1630 found that James Talbot was seized of one poll of ''Uzren'', along with other lands. In 1635 James Talbot married Helen Calvert, the daughter of
George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore (; 1580 – 15 April 1632), was an English politician and colonial administrator. He achieved domestic political success as a member of parliament and later Secretary of State under King James I. He lost m ...
of Maryland, USA. In the Cromwellian
Act for the Settlement of Ireland 1652 The Act for the Setling of Ireland imposed penalties including death and land confiscation against Irish civilians and combatants after the Irish Rebellion of 1641 and subsequent unrest. British historian John Morrill wrote that the Act and as ...
, James Talbot's estate was confiscated because he was a Catholic and he was granted an estate in 1655 at Castle Rubey, County Roscommon instead. He died in 1687. Talbot's land in Erraran was distributed as follows- The 1652 Commonwealth Survey lists the proprietor of ''Oreren'' as being ''Mr Robert Reece''. In the Hearth Money Rolls of 1662 there were no people paying the Hearth Tax in Erraran. A grant dated 30 January 1668 was made by King Charles II of England to John French ''in ye pole of Araron containing 25 acres and 2 roods at an annual rent of £0- 6s-10 1/2d''. A grant dated 9 September 1669 from King Charles II of England to
Arthur Annesley, 1st Earl of Anglesey Arthur Annesley, 1st Earl of Anglesey PC (10 July 16146 April 1686) was an Anglo-Irish royalist statesman. After short periods as President of the Council of State and Treasurer of the Navy, he served as Lord Privy Seal between 1673 and 168 ...
included, inter alia, ''part of Urrierren containing 53 acres at an annual rent of £0-14s-3 1/2d and in the same 13 acres at £0-3s-6d''. A deed dated 23 December 1720 between
Morley Saunders Morley Saunders (1671-1737) was an Irish politician, barrister and landowner. He followed in his father's footsteps by becoming a member of the Irish House of Commons and Prime Serjeant-at-law. He is mainly remembered today as the builder of Sa ...
and John Enery includes the lands of ''Urraran'', which it describes as ''Mr. Frenche's part'', (i.e. the aforesaid John French). A deed dated 24 December 1720 between
Morley Saunders Morley Saunders (1671-1737) was an Irish politician, barrister and landowner. He followed in his father's footsteps by becoming a member of the Irish House of Commons and Prime Serjeant-at-law. He is mainly remembered today as the builder of Sa ...
and John Enery includes the lands of ''Uraran'', which it describes as ''Lord Anglesey's part'', (i.e. the aforesaid Arthur Annesley

A deed dated 13 Nov 1738 includes: ''Lord Anglesseys part of Urraran''. A lease dated 10 December 1774 from William Crookshank to John Enery of Bawnboy includes the lands of ''Urraran''. A further deed by John Enery dated 13 December 1774 includes the lands of ''Frenche's part of Urraran otherwise Urraren''. The 1790 Cavan Carvaghs list spells the name as ''Uriron''. A rental of the Annesley Estate dated c.1802 where it is spelled ''Urreran'', refers to a Quire Lease from the Annesley estate to the tenant Robert Cross. The Tithe Applotment Books for 1827 list seven tithepayers in the townland. In 1833 one person in Erraran was registered as a keeper of weapons- Pat Magauran, who owned two guns. The Erraran Valuation Office Field books are available for September 1839.
Griffith's Valuation Griffith's Valuation was a boundary and land valuation survey of Ireland completed in 1868. Griffith's background Richard John Griffith started to value land in Scotland, where he spent two years in 1806-1807 valuing terrain through the examinat ...
of 1857 lists seven landholders in the townland.


Census

In the 1901 census of Ireland, there are four families listed in the townland and in the
1911 census of Ireland The 1911 Census of Ireland was the last census that covered the whole island of Ireland. Censuses were taken at ten-year intervals from 1821 onwards, but the 1921 census was cancelled due to the Irish War of Independence. The original records o ...
, there are still four families listed in the townland.


Antiquities

There don't appear to be any structures of historical interest in the townland apart from a graphitised iron cauldron which was found near a crannog in multiple fragments.http://www.templeport.ie/magh-slecht-dara-fort/plain-of-blood.pdf


References


External links


The IreAtlas Townland Data Base
{{Coord, 54.07514, -7.810271, display=title Townlands of County Cavan