Ernie Colón
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Ernesto Colón SierraColón in English translation of Via (July 13, 1931 – August 8, 2019) was a stateside Puerto Rican
comics artist A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comics writers or comics illustrators/artists in that they produce both the literar ...
, known for his wide-ranging career illustrating children's, superhero, and horror comics, as well as mainstream nonfiction.


Early life

Colón was born July 13, 1931, in
San Juan, Puerto Rico San Juan ( , ; Spanish for "Saint John the Baptist, John") is the capital city and most populous Municipalities of Puerto Rico, municipality in the Commonwealth (U.S. insular area), Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory of the ...
, the son of Ernesto Colón, a police detective, and Isabel Sierra, a textile worker and bank teller. He had eight siblings, all sisters. Raised in the mainland US from age 10, he listed among his early influences the newspaper adventure-strip writer-artists Milton Caniff and Will Eisner, and the lighthearted 1940s Fawcett Comics superhero Captain Marvel, saying, ”I never enjoyed superheroes – with the exception of the early Captain Marvel. That character had humor and didn't take itself as seriously as all the other snarling, furious products of DC and Marvel,” Colón said in 2011. He attended high school at what was then New York City's School of Industrial Art.


Career


1950s to 1970s

In 1955, cartoonist Ham Fisher hired Colón to ink backgrounds on the long-running comic strip '' Joe Palooka'', an assignment that ended after approximately one month following Fisher's suicide that December. Colón began his career in earnest at Harvey Comics, recalling in 2011, Working uncredited at Harvey Comics for much of that time, Colón met editor Sid Jacobson, who became his frequent creative partner. Colón' earliest attributed work appears in two comics each cover-dated December 1960: the 15-page story "Spellbound" in Harvey's ''The Friendly Ghost, Casper'' #28, and, in a one-off for
Archie Comics Archie Comic Publications, Inc. (often referred to simply as Archie Comics) is an American comic book publisher headquartered in the village of Pelham, New York. The company's many titles feature the fictional teenagers Archie Andrews, Jug ...
, the two-page featurette "Madhouse Stamps for Teens" in '' Archie's Madhouse'' #9. In addition to much work for Harvey in the 1960s and 1970s, Colón also drew and possibly wrote the two-page story "Kaleidoscope of Fear" in ''Wham-O Giant Comics'' #1 (April 1967), published by the toy company Wham-O). drew three issues of Gold Key Comics' '' Doctor Solar, Man of the Atom'' (#24–26, July 1968–Jan. 1969), and contributed to Warren Publishing's black-and-white horror-comics magazines '' Creepy'', ''
Eerie Eerie may refer to: * Feeling of creepiness * Eerie (magazine), ''Eerie'' (magazine), an American horror comic first published in 1966 * Eerie (Avon), ''Eerie'' (Avon), a 1947 horror comic * Eerie (film), ''Eerie'' (film), a 2018 Filipino horror fi ...
'', and '' Vampirella''. Under the
pen name A pen name or nom-de-plume is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen name may be used to make the author's na ...
Jack Purcell, he drew and lettered a story for rival Skywald Publications' ''Psycho'' #3 (May 1971). In 1979, he collaborated with writer Roger McKenzie on an adaptation of ''
Battlestar Galactica ''Battlestar Galactica'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Glen A. Larson. It began with the original television series in 1978, and was followed by a short-run sequel series, '' Galactica 1980'', a line of book adaptat ...
'' for
Marvel Comics Marvel Comics is a New York City–based comic book publishing, publisher, a property of the Walt Disney Company since December 31, 2009, and a subsidiary of Disney Publishing Worldwide since March 2023. Marvel was founded in 1939 by Martin G ...
.


1980s–2010s

At
DC Comics DC Comics (originally DC Comics, Inc., and also known simply as DC) is an American comic book publisher owned by DC Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery. DC is an initialism for "Detective Comics", an American comic book seri ...
, Colón co-created the historical fantasy '' Arak, Son of Thunder'' with writer
Roy Thomas Roy William Thomas Jr."Roy Thomas Checklist" ''Alter Ego'' vol. 3, #50 (July 2005) p. 16 (born November 22, 1940) is an American comic book writer and editor. He was Stan Lee's first successor as editor-in-chief of Marvel Comics and possibly bes ...
, with the character introduced in a special insert in '' The Warlord'' #48 (Aug. 1981). Two years later, he introduced '' Amethyst, Princess of Gemworld'' with writers Dan Mishkin and Gary Cohn in a similar preview in ''The
Legion of Super-Heroes The Legion of Super-Heroes is a superhero team appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by writer Otto Binder and artist Al Plastino, the Legion is a group of superpowered beings living in the 30th and 31st centuries of t ...
'' vol. 2 #298 (April 1983). Colón was an editor for DC Comics from 1982 to 1985 and oversaw titles such as '' Arion, Lord of Atlantis'', ''
The Flash The Flash is the name of several superheroes appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by writer Gardner Fox and artist Harry Lampert, the original Flash first appeared in ''Flash Comics'' #1 (cover date, cover-dated Jan ...
'', ''
Green Lantern Green Lantern is the name of several superheroes appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. They fight evil with the aid of rings that grant them a variety of extraordinary powers, all of which come from imagination, fearlessness, ...
'', and ''
Wonder Woman Wonder Woman is a superheroine who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character first appeared in ''All Star Comics'' Introducing Wonder Woman, #8, published October 21, 1941, with her first feature in ''Sensation Comic ...
''. His other artistic credits include '' Grim Ghost'' for
Atlas/Seaboard Comics Atlas/Seaboard Comics is a line of comic books published by the American company Seaboard Periodicals in the 1970s. Though the line was published under the brand Atlas Comics, comic book historians and collectors refer to it as Atlas/Seaboard Com ...
; ''
Airboy Airboy is a fictional Golden Age of comic books, Golden Age aviator hero of an American comic book series initially published by Hillman Periodicals during the World War II, before ending his initial run in 1953. The hero was the costumed identi ...
'' for
Eclipse Comics Eclipse Comics was an American comic book publisher, one of several independent publishers during the 1980s and early 1990s. In 1978, it published the first graphic novel intended for the newly created comic book store, comic book specialty stor ...
; '' Magnus: Robot Fighter'' for
Valiant Comics Valiant Comics is an American comic books, comic book publisher, the first incarnation of which was founded in 1989 by former Marvel Comics editor-in-chief Jim Shooter along with lawyer and businessman Steven Massarsky. In 1994, the company was ...
; and '' Damage Control'' and '' Doom 2099'' for Marvel Comics. Also for Marvel, Colón wrote, drew, colored and lettered the 1988 science-fiction
graphic novel A graphic novel is a self-contained, book-length form of sequential art. The term ''graphic novel'' is often applied broadly, including fiction, non-fiction, and Anthology, anthologized work, though this practice is highly contested by comics sc ...
''Ax''. In the late 1980s, Colón penciled the short-lived '' Bullwinkle and Rocky'' series for Marvel's children's imprint Star Comics, edited by Sid Jacobson. Colón returned to Harvey with Jacobson in the early 1990s and worked on such projects as '' Monster in My Pocket'' and ''
Ultraman The , also known as ''Ultraman'', is a Japanese science fiction media franchise owned and produced by Tsuburaya Productions, which began with the television series '' Ultra Q'' in 1966. The franchise has expanded into many television shows, fi ...
''. From 2005 until the tabloid's demise in 2007, he drew the weekly comic strip "SpyCat" in the '' Weekly World News''. Colón and Jacobson created a
graphic novel A graphic novel is a self-contained, book-length form of sequential art. The term ''graphic novel'' is often applied broadly, including fiction, non-fiction, and Anthology, anthologized work, though this practice is highly contested by comics sc ...
version of the
9/11 Commission Report ''The 9/11 Commission Report'', officially the ''Final Report of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States'', is the official report into the events leading up to the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. It was prep ...
titled ''The 9/11 Report: A Graphic Adaptation'' ( cover-dated Aug. 2006). They released a 160-page follow-up, ''After 9/11: America's War on Terror'' (Aug. 2008). The duo's ''A Graphic Biography: Che'' was released in 2009. The following year,
Farrar, Straus and Giroux Farrar, Straus and Giroux (FSG) is an American book publishing company, founded in 1946 by Roger Williams Straus Jr. and John C. Farrar. FSG is known for publishing literary books, and its authors have won numerous awards, including Pulitzer P ...
published their next collaboration, ''
Anne Frank Annelies Marie Frank (, ; 12 June 1929 – February or March 1945)Research by The Anne Frank House in 2015 revealed that Frank may have died in February 1945 rather than in March, as Dutch authorities had long assumed"New research sheds new li ...
: The Anne Frank House Authorized Graphic Biography'', published by Hill & Wang. He collaborated with his author wife, Ruth Ashby, on the 2005 comic book ''A Spy for General Washington'', telling the story of Revolutionary War secret agent Robert Townsend, and on the graphic novel ''The Great American Documents: Volume 1'', published by Hill and Wang in May 2014. Colón reunited with writer Dan Mishkin to produce ''The Warren Commission Report: A Graphic Investigation Into the Kennedy Assassination'' in 2014.


Personal life

In the US, Colón lived initially in
Brooklyn Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
, New York City, and later moved to the
Long Island Long Island is a densely populated continental island in southeastern New York (state), New York state, extending into the Atlantic Ocean. It constitutes a significant share of the New York metropolitan area in both population and land are ...
town of
Huntington, New York Huntington is one of ten Administrative divisions of New York#Town, towns in Suffolk County, New York, Suffolk County, New York (state), New York, United States. The town's population was 204,127 at the time of the 2020 census, making it the 11 ...
. He was married four times, his last to children's-book and
young adult fiction Young adult literature (YA) is typically written for readers aged 12 to 18 and includes most of the themes found in adult fiction, such as family dysfunction, substance abuse, alcoholism, and sexuality. It is characterized by simpler world build ...
author Ruth Ashby. He had four children, daughters Amanda, Suzan and Luisa Colón and Rebecca Ashby-Colón. He died in Huntington, New York on August 8, 2019, at the age of 88, of
colorectal cancer Colorectal cancer (CRC), also known as bowel cancer, colon cancer, or rectal cancer, is the development of cancer from the Colon (anatomy), colon or rectum (parts of the large intestine). Signs and symptoms may include Lower gastrointestinal ...
diagnosed the previous year.


Bibliography

Works by Colón:


Atlas/Seaboard Comics

* '' Grim Ghost'' #1–3 (1975) * ''Thrilling Adventure Stories'' #1 (1975) * ''
Tiger-Man Tiger-Man is a tiger-themed superhero who appeared in a self-titled series published by Atlas/Seaboard Comics in 1975. Publication history The first appearance of "Tiger-Man" was in the first issue of ''Thrilling Adventure Stories'', February 19 ...
'' #1 (1975) * ''Weird Tales of the Macabre'' #1 (1975)


DC Comics

* '' Amethyst, Princess of Gemworld'' #1–12 (1983–1984) * ''Amethyst, Princess of Gemworld'' vol. 2 #1, 9–11, 13–16, ''Special'' #1 (1985–1986) * '' Arak, Son of Thunder'' #1–14, 31, 37, ''Annual'' #1 (1981–1984) * '' Atari Force'' vol. 2 #12 (1984) * '' Blue Devil'' #6, 9 (1984–1985) * ''
The Brave and the Bold ''The Brave and the Bold'' is a comic book series published by DC Comics as an ongoing series from 1955 to 1983. It was followed by a reprint miniseries in 1988, two original miniseries in 1991 and 1999, and was revived as an ongoing anthology ...
'' #179 (1981) * ''
Cosmic Boy Cosmic Boy (Rokk Krinn) is a superhero appearing in comics published by DC Comics. He is from the 31st century, and is a founding member and original leader of the Legion of Super-Heroes. Cosmic Boy has appeared in various media outside comics, p ...
'' #1–4 (1986–1987) * ''
DC Comics Presents ''DC Comics Presents'' is a comic book series published by DC Comics from 1978 to 1986 which ran for 97 issues and four ''Annual''s. It featured team-ups between Superman and a wide variety of other characters in the DC Universe. A recurring bac ...
'' #63 (1983) * '' DC Graphic Novel'' #3 (1984) * '' The Fury of Firestorm Annual'' #2 (1984) * '' Heroes Against Hunger'' #1 (1986) * '' House of Mystery'' #304–305 ( I…Vampire) (1982) * ''
Legion of Super-Heroes The Legion of Super-Heroes is a superhero team appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by writer Otto Binder and artist Al Plastino, the Legion is a group of superpowered beings living in the 30th and 31st centuries of t ...
'' vol. 2 #298 (Amethyst, Princess of Gemworld insert preview) (1983) * ''Legion of Super-Heroes'' vol. 3 #11–12, 55, ''Annual'' #2 (1985–1988) * '' Legionnaires 3'' #1–4 (1986) * '' Omega Men'' #31, ''Annual'' #2 (1985) * '' Outsiders'' #9, 13 (1986) * ''
Scooby-Doo ''Scooby-Doo'' is an American media franchise owned by Warner Bros., Warner Bros. Entertainment and created in 1969 by writers Joe Ruby and Ken Spears through their animated series, ''Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!'', for Hanna-Barbera (which wa ...
'' #2, 4, 6, 8 (1997–1998) * ''
Secret Origins ''Secret Origins'' is the title of several comic book series published by DC Comics which featured the origin stories of the publisher's various characters. Publication history ''Secret Origins'' was first published as a one-shot in 1961 and c ...
'' vol. 2 #7, 10 (1986–1987) * ''Tales of the Legion of Super-Heroes'' #324 (1985) * ''Tales of the New
Teen Titans The Teen Titans are a superhero team appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, frequently in eponymous monthly series. As the group's name indicates, the members are teenage superheroes, many of whom have acted as sidekicks to DC ...
'' #4 (1982) * ''Teen Titans Spotlight'' #12 (1987) * ''Underworld'' #1–4 (1987–1988) * '' The Unexpected'' #220 (1982) * '' The Warlord'' #48 (Arak, Son of Thunder insert preview) (1981) * '' Weird War Tales'' #122, 124 (1983) * '' Young Love'' #122 (1976)


Eclipse Comics

* ''
Airboy Airboy is a fictional Golden Age of comic books, Golden Age aviator hero of an American comic book series initially published by Hillman Periodicals during the World War II, before ending his initial run in 1953. The hero was the costumed identi ...
'' #46–49 (1989)


Gold Key Comics

* '' Doctor Solar, Man of the Atom'' #24–26 (1968–1969)


Harvey Comics

* ''
Beetlejuice ''Beetlejuice'' is a 1988 American Gothic film, gothic dark fantasy comedy horror film directed by Tim Burton from a screenplay by Michael McDowell (author), Michael McDowell and Warren Skaaren based on a story by McDowell and Larry Wilson (sc ...
'' #1 (1991) * ''Casper and ...'' #1, 3 (1987–1988) * ''Casper Digest'' #1 (1986) * ''Casper in Space'' #6–8 (1973) * ''Casper Space Ship'' #2, 4 (1972–1973) * ''Casper Strange Ghost Stories'' #12 (1976) * ''Casper TV Showtime'' #1, 5 (1980) * ''Casper's Ghostland'' #93 (1976) * ''Devil Kids Starring Hot Stuff'' #52, 60, 81 (1971–1977) * '' The Friendly Ghost, Casper'' #28, 37, 87, 152, 207 (1960–1979) * ''Harvey Collectors Comics'' #2 (1975) * ''Harvey Wiseguys'' #1–4 (1987–1989) * ''Hot Stuff'' #3 (1992) * '' Hot Stuff the Little Devil'' #110, 117 (1972–1973) * '' Jackie Jokers'' #1–4 (1973) * '' Little Audrey Clubhouse'' #1 (1961) * '' Little Dot'' #94 (1964) * ''Little Dot'' vol. 2 #4 (1993) * ''Little Dot Dotland'' #41 (1969) * ''Little Dot's Uncles and Aunts'' #42 (1972) * ''Little Lotta'' #78–79 (1968) * '' Monster in My Pocket'' #1 (1991) * ''
New Kids on the Block New Kids on the Block (also initialized as NKOTB) is an American boy band from Dorchester, Massachusetts. The band consists of brothers Jonathan and Jordan Knight, Joey McIntyre, Donnie Wahlberg, and Danny Wood. New Kids on the Block had ...
: Magic Summer Tour'' #1 (1990) * ''New Kids on the Block: NKOTB'' #1, 6 (1990–1991) * ''Playful Little Audrey'' #64 (1966) * '' Richie Rich'' #9, 200, 225 (1962–1987) * ''Richie Rich'' vol. 2 #14 (1993) * ''Richie Rich & Casper'' #1, 8, 22, 28, 33–34, 45 (1974–1982) * ''Richie Rich & His Girl Friends'' #5, 10 (1980–1981) * ''Richie Rich and the New Kids on the Block'' #1 (1991) * ''Richie Rich and Timmy Time'' #1 (1977) * ''Richie Rich and ...'' #11 (1990) * ''Richie Rich Bank Book'' #24 (1976) * ''Richie Rich Big Book'' #1 (1992) * ''Richie Rich Dollars and Cents'' #78 (1977) * ''Richie Rich Gold and Silver'' #1, 4 (1975–1976) * ''Richie Rich Inventions'' #1 (1977) * ''Richie Rich Millions'' #58 (1973) * ''Richie Rich Money World'' #1, 3, 9, 16, 31, 41, 46 (1972–1980) * ''Richie Rich Profits'' #2 (1974) * ''Richie Rich Riches'' #28, 30, 32 (1977) * ''Richie Rich Success Stories'' #23 (1969) * ''Richie Rich Vaults of Mystery'' #9 (1976) * ''Richie Rich Zillionz'' #2, 4, 11 (1977–1978) * ''Shocking Tales Digest'' #1 (1981) * '' Spooky'' #91, 133 (1966–1972) * ''Spooky Spooktown'' #26, 43 (1968–1972) * ''Superichie'' #8 (1977) * ''Ultraman'' #-1, #1 (1994) * ''Vacation Digest Magazine'' #1 (1987) * '' Wendy the Good Little Witch'' #27, 49, 59–60, 67, 76, 86, 94 (1964–1990) * ''Wendy the Good Little Witch'' vol. 2 #12 (1993) * ''Wendy Witch World'' #46, 52 (1972–1973)


Malibu Comics

* '' Dreadstar'' vol. 2 #1–6 (1995–1996)


Marvel Comics

* '' 2099 Unlimited'' #8 (1995) * ''
Battlestar Galactica ''Battlestar Galactica'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Glen A. Larson. It began with the original television series in 1978, and was followed by a short-run sequel series, '' Galactica 1980'', a line of book adaptat ...
'' #1–3 (1979) * '' Black Widow the Coldest War'' GN (1990) * '' Bullwinkle and Rocky'' #1–9 (1987–1989) * '' Casper'' #1 (1995) * '' Damage Control'' #1–4 (1989) * ''Damage Control'' vol. 2 #1–4 (1989–1990) * ''Damage Control'' vol. 3 #2–4 (1991) * '' Doom 2099'' #9, 16 (1993–1994) * '' Droids'' #6–8 (1987) * ''
Epic Illustrated ''Epic Illustrated'' was a comics anthology in magazine format published in the United States by Marvel Comics. Similar to the US-licensed comic book magazine ''Heavy Metal (magazine), Heavy Metal'', it allowed explicit content to be featured, un ...
'' #1–2 (1980) * '' The Flintstone Kids'' #1 (1987) * '' John Carter, Warlord of Mars'' #16–17, 19–21 (1978–1979) * '' Marvel Age Annual'' #4 (1988) * ''
Marvel Comics Presents ''Marvel Comics Presents'' is an American comic book anthology title that was published in three series by Marvel Comics: from 1988 to 1995; 2007 to 2008; and in 2019. Volume 1 The first volume was released on a bi-weekly basis and lasted for ...
'' #19 (1989) * '' Marvel Graphic Novel: Ax'' (1989) * ''Marvel Spring Special'' #1 ('' Elvira, Mistress of the Dark'' adaptation) (1988) * '' Marvel Super Special'' #8 (''
Battlestar Galactica ''Battlestar Galactica'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Glen A. Larson. It began with the original television series in 1978, and was followed by a short-run sequel series, '' Galactica 1980'', a line of book adaptat ...
'' adaptation); #10 (1979) * '' Mighty Mouse'' #1–5, 7, 9 (1990–1991) * '' Nightmask'' #2 (1986) * '' Power Pack'' #53 (1990) * '' Red Sonja'' vol. 2 #1–2 (1983) * '' Savage Sword of Conan'' #46, 66 (1979–1981) * ''
Thundercats ''ThunderCats'' is a media franchise, featuring a fictional group of cat-like humanoid aliens. The characters were created by Tobin Wolf and featured in an animated television series named ''ThunderCats'', running from 1985 to 1989, whic ...
'' #14, 18, 20 (1987–1988)


Valiant Comics

* ''
Magnus, Robot Fighter Magnus, Robot Fighter is a fictional superhero who battles rogue robots in the year 4000, appearing in comic books created by writer/artist Russ Manning in 1963.Steve Holland, ''Sci-Fi Art: A Graphic History''. Lewes: ILEX, 2009. . .pp. 102–1 ...
'' vol. 2 #7, 9, 13–16, 20 (1991–1993) * '' Solar, Man of the Atom'' #5 (1992)


References


External links

*
Ernie Colón
at Mike's Amazing World of Comics

at the Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators *. Addendum to print interview "Ernie Colon: Master of Everything?" in. *English translations of multi-part Ernie Colón interview at Via Ernie Colon Unlimited. Audio/video * {{DEFAULTSORT:Colon, Ernie 1931 births 2019 deaths Deaths from colorectal cancer in New York (state) American comics artists American comics writers American comic book editors Comic book letterers Puerto Rican comics artists Silver Age comics creators DC Comics people