Ernest Roscoe Dickerson (born June 25, 1951) is an American director, cinematographer, and screenwriter of film, television, and music videos.
As a cinematographer, he is known for his frequent collaborations with
Spike Lee
Shelton Jackson "Spike" Lee (born March 20, 1957) is an American film director, producer, screenwriter, and actor. His production company, 40 Acres and a Mule Filmworks, has produced more than 35 films since 1983. He made his directorial debut ...
ever since they were classmates at the
Tisch School of the Arts
The New York University Tisch School of the Arts (commonly referred to as Tisch) is the performing, cinematic and media arts school of New York University.
Founded on August 17, 1965, Tisch is a training ground for artists, scholars of the a ...
and worked together on Lee's 1983
master's degree
A master's degree (from Latin ) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice. thesis
A thesis ( : theses), or dissertation (abbreviated diss.), is a document submitted in support of candidature for an academic degree or professional qualification presenting the author's research and findings.International Standard ISO 7144 ...
student film, ''
Joe's Bed-Stuy Barbershop: We Cut Heads'', which ultimately won a
Student Academy Award. As a director, he is known for
action and
horror film
Horror is a film genre that seeks to elicit fear or disgust in its audience for entertainment purposes.
Horror films often explore dark subject matter and may deal with transgressive topics or themes. Broad elements include monsters, apo ...
s such as ''
Juice
Juice is a drink made from the extraction or pressing of the natural liquid contained in fruit and vegetables. It can also refer to liquids that are flavored with concentrate or other biological food sources, such as meat or seafood, such ...
'', ''
Demon Knight'', ''
Bulletproof
Bulletproofing is the process of making an object capable of stopping a bullet or similar high velocity projectiles (e.g. shrapnel). The term bullet resistance is often preferred because few, if any, practical materials provide complete protectio ...
'', ''
Bones'' and ''
Never Die Alone''. He has also directed several episodes of acclaimed television series, including ''
Once Upon a Time'', ''
The Wire
''The Wire'' is an American crime drama television series created and primarily written by author and former police reporter David Simon. The series was broadcast by the cable network HBO in the United States. ''The Wire'' premiered on June 2, ...
'', ''
Dexter
Dexter may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* Dexter, the main character of the American animated series ''Dexter's Laboratory'' that aired from 1996 to 2003
* Dexter, a fictional character in the British web series ''Diary of a Bad Man''
* Dexte ...
'',
''The Walking Dead'', and ''
Godfather of Harlem''.
Early life
Dickerson was born in
Newark,
New Jersey
New Jersey is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York (state), New York; on the ea ...
. He studied
architecture
Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and constructing buildings ...
at
Howard University
Howard University (Howard) is a Private university, private, University charter#Federal, federally chartered historically black research university in Washington, D.C. It is Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education, classifie ...
, but also took a film class with
Haile Gerima as he already was interested in movies.
He later relocated to
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
to attend
New York University
New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then- Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin.
In 1832, ...
's film program at the
Tisch School of the Arts
The New York University Tisch School of the Arts (commonly referred to as Tisch) is the performing, cinematic and media arts school of New York University.
Founded on August 17, 1965, Tisch is a training ground for artists, scholars of the a ...
, where he met fellow student
Spike Lee
Shelton Jackson "Spike" Lee (born March 20, 1957) is an American film director, producer, screenwriter, and actor. His production company, 40 Acres and a Mule Filmworks, has produced more than 35 films since 1983. He made his directorial debut ...
. His first feature film as
director of photography
The cinematographer or director of photography (sometimes shortened to DP or DOP) is the person responsible for the photographing or recording of a film, television production, music video or other live action piece. The cinematographer is the ch ...
was also Lee's first film, ''
Joe's Bed-Stuy Barbershop: We Cut Heads'' (1983), filmed while both of them were still students. Lee kept Dickerson in mind and he returned to work on a few more films as Spike Lee's cinematographer.
Career
After graduating, Dickerson began his career as cinematographer on
music video
A music video is a video of variable duration, that integrates a music song or a music album with imagery that is produced for promotional or musical artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a music marketing devi ...
s for
Bruce Springsteen
Bruce Frederick Joseph Springsteen (born September 23, 1949) is an American singer and songwriter. He has released 21 studio albums, most of which feature his backing band, the E Street Band. Originally from the Jersey Shore, he is an originat ...
,
Anita Baker
Anita Denise Baker (born January 26, 1958) is an American singer-songwriter. She is one of the most popular singers of soulful ballads, especially renowned for her work during the height of the quiet storm
Quiet storm is a radio format and ge ...
, and
Miles Davis
Miles Dewey Davis III (May 26, 1926September 28, 1991) was an American trumpeter, bandleader, and composer. He is among the most influential and acclaimed figures in the history of jazz and 20th-century music. Davis adopted a variety of musi ...
, and went on to film
John Sayles
John Thomas Sayles (born September 28, 1950) is an American independent film director, screenwriter, editor, actor, and novelist. He has twice been nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay, for ''Passion Fish'' (1992) and '' ...
' ''
Brother from Another Planet'' (1984), his first professional film as a director of photography.
While working on the first two seasons of
George Romero’s television series ''
Tales from the Darkside'', Dickerson was a cameraman on
John Jopson
John Charles Jopson (born 1954) is a film director and screenwriter best known for the 2014 feature film '' Terroir'', the jazz film '' One Night with Blue Note'' and his music videos from the 1980s.
Biography
John Jopson began his film ca ...
's concert film ''
One Night with Blue Note'' (1985) and was later contacted by Spike Lee, who had found the budget to shoot his movie ''
She's Gotta Have It'' (1986). Dickerson continued his collaboration with Lee on five more films, including ''
Do the Right Thing
''Do the Right Thing'' is a 1989 American comedy-drama film produced, written, and directed by Spike Lee. It stars Lee, Danny Aiello, Ossie Davis, Ruby Dee, Richard Edson, Giancarlo Esposito, Bill Nunn, John Turturro, and Samuel L. Jac ...
'' (1989). Their last collaboration was on ''
Malcolm X
Malcolm X (born Malcolm Little, later Malik el-Shabazz; May 19, 1925 – February 21, 1965) was an American Muslim minister and human rights activist who was a prominent figure during the civil rights movement. A spokesman for the Nation of ...
'' in 1992, the same year Dickerson made his directing debut with the crime drama ''
Juice
Juice is a drink made from the extraction or pressing of the natural liquid contained in fruit and vegetables. It can also refer to liquids that are flavored with concentrate or other biological food sources, such as meat or seafood, such ...
''. He also worked as a 2nd unit director on Lee's ''
Miracle at St Anna'' (2008).
For television, Dickerson has directed several episodes of acclaimed shows such as
''Once Upon a Time'',
''Dexter'',
''The Walking Dead'' and
''Treme''. A long time horror movie fan, he has also worked with
Mick Garris on both
''Masters of Horror'' and
''Fear Itself'' and directed ''
Demon Knight'' and ''
Bones'' (2001).
Dickerson has always wanted to make films, and being a director himself has always been a dream of his. In an interview with ''The New York Times'', he says: "I love to shoot, but directing is all about telling stories," he says. "And there are so many stories out there I want to tell."
''The Wire''
Dickerson joined the crew of the
HBO drama ''
The Wire
''The Wire'' is an American crime drama television series created and primarily written by author and former police reporter David Simon. The series was broadcast by the cable network HBO in the United States. ''The Wire'' premiered on June 2, ...
'' as a director for the series'
second season in 2003.
He directed the episode "
Bad Dreams".
Reviewers drew comparisons between
Spike Lee
Shelton Jackson "Spike" Lee (born March 20, 1957) is an American film director, producer, screenwriter, and actor. His production company, 40 Acres and a Mule Filmworks, has produced more than 35 films since 1983. He made his directorial debut ...
's films and ''The Wire'' even before Dickerson joined the crew.
"Bad Dreams" was submitted to the
American Film Institute
The American Film Institute (AFI) is an American nonprofit film organization that educates filmmakers and honors the heritage of the motion picture arts in the United States. AFI is supported by private funding and public membership fees.
Lead ...
for consideration in their TV programs of the year award and the show subsequently won the award.
Following this success Dickerson returned as a director for the
third season in 2004.
He directed the episode "
Hamsterdam
"Hamsterdam" (called "Amsterdam" in some releases) is the fourth episode of the third season of the HBO original series ''The Wire''. The episode was written by George Pelecanos from a story by David Simon & George Pelecanos and was directed by E ...
"
and the season finale "
Mission Accomplished
The Mission Accomplished speech (named for a banner displayed above the speaker) was a televised address by United States President George W. Bush on the aircraft carrier USS ''Abraham Lincoln'' on May 1, 2003.
Although Bush stated at t ...
".
In 2006 he contributed a further two episodes to the show's
fourth season:
"
Misgivings"
and the season finale "
Final Grades".
The fourth season received a second AFI Award and Dickerson attended the ceremony to collect the award.
Showrunner
A showrunner (or colloquially a helmer) is the top-level executive producer of a television series production who has creative and management authority through combining the responsibilities of employer and, in comedy or dramas, typically also the ...
David Simon
David Judah Simon (born February 9, 1960) is an American author, journalist, screenwriter, and producer best known for his work on ''The Wire'' (2002–08).
He worked for ''The Baltimore Sun'' City Desk for twelve years (1982–95), wrote '' Hom ...
has said that Dickerson is the show's directorial work horse and that he knows the show as well as the producers; Simon has praised Dickerson's directing saying that he "delivers each time".
[ Page 5]
Dickerson returned as a director for the series' fifth and final season in 2008 and helmed the episode "
Unconfirmed Reports
"Unconfirmed Reports" is the second episode of the fifth season of the HBO original series ''The Wire''. The episode was written by William F. Zorzi from a story by David Simon & William F. Zorzi and was directed by Ernest Dickerson. It originally ...
".
Later work
He would later work with David Simon again, directing several episodes of the New-Orleans based drama ''
Treme'', including the
season 2 Season 2 may refer to:
* ''Season 2'' (Infinite album)
* '' 2econd Season''
See also
*
{{disambig ...
finale "Do Watcha Wanna", which won Dickerson a
NAACP Image Award
The NAACP Image Awards is an annual awards ceremony presented by the U.S.-based National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) to honor outstanding performances in film, television, theatre, music, and literature. Similar to ...
for Outstanding Directing in a Dramatic Series.
Dickerson also worked with Executive Producer and writer
Eric Overmyer on both ''The Wire'' and ''Treme''. Dickerson directed the episode "Fugazi" for Overmyer's series ''Bosch'' in 2014.
Filmography
Television
Director
Cinematographer
Film
Director
Cinematographer
References
External links
*
Ernest Dickersoninterview about ''Mo' Better Blues.''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dickerson, Ernest
1951 births
Living people
African-American film directors
African-American television directors
American cinematographers
American film directors
American television directors
Horror film directors
Howard University alumni
Artists from Newark, New Jersey
Tisch School of the Arts alumni
African-American cinematographers