Erik Harold Hauri (April 25, 1966 – September 5, 2018) was an American geochemist at the
Carnegie Institution for Science. He researched the movement of matter inside planets and how volatile compounds such as water originated on Earth and other planetary bodies, and their effects on volcanic systems.
Early life and education
Hauri was born on April 25, 1966, in
Waukegan, Illinois, and was raised in
Richmond
Richmond most often refers to:
* Richmond, Virginia, the capital of Virginia, United States
* Richmond, London, a part of London
* Richmond, North Yorkshire, a town in England
* Richmond, British Columbia, a city in Canada
* Richmond, California, ...
, Illinois. His mother, Karen, was a homemaker and his father, Lawrence, was an automotive mechanic. Lawrence was an enthusiastic fisherman who took Hauri on fishing trips, sparking a lifelong interest in the outdoors.
Hauri had one brother and one sister.
Hauri attended
Richmond-Burton Community High School. As the first in his family to attend college,
[ he graduated with his B.S. from the University of Miami in 1988 with a double major in geology and marine science.] He completed his Ph.D. at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology/ Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Joint Program in Oceanography in 1992.[
]
Career
Hauri worked as a postdoctoral investigator at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution and then assumed the position of staff scientist in the Department of Terrestrial Magnetism at the Carnegie Institution for Science in 1994. He also directed the Ion Microprobe A laser microprobe mass spectrometer (LMMS), also laser microprobe mass analyzer (LAMMA), laser ionization mass spectrometer (LIMS), or laser ionization mass analyzer (LIMA) is a mass spectrometer that uses a focused laser for microanalysis. It empl ...
Facility, where scientists can make micron-scale measurements of the isotopic and elemental composition of minerals.
In 1999, Hauri received the Houtermans Award from the European Association of Geochemistry The European Association of Geochemistry (EAG) is a pan-European organization founded to promotes geochemical research. The EAG organizes conferences, meetings and educational courses for geochemists in Europe, including the Goldschmidt Conference w ...
. The following year he was awarded the James B. Macelwane Medal
The James B. Macelwane Medal is awarded annually by the American Geophysical Union to three to five early career scientists (no more than 10 years beyond having received their Ph.D.). It is named after James B. Macelwane, a Jesuit priest and one of ...
by the American Geophysical Union for significant contributions to the geophysical sciences by a young scientist of outstanding ability.
Since 2011, he served on the Executive Committee of the Deep Carbon Observatory
The Deep Carbon Observatory (DCO) is a global research program designed to transform understanding of carbon's role in Earth. DCO is a community of scientists, including biologists, physicists, geoscientists and chemists, whose work crosses sever ...
and as co-chair of its Reservoirs and Fluxes Community. He was a member of the Geological Society of America, American Astronomical Society
The American Astronomical Society (AAS, sometimes spoken as "double-A-S") is an American society of professional astronomers and other interested individuals, headquartered in Washington, DC. The primary objective of the AAS is to promote the adv ...
, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science
The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) is an American international non-profit organization with the stated goals of promoting cooperation among scientists, defending scientific freedom, encouraging scientific respons ...
, and was named a fellow of the American Geophysical Union and the Geochemical Society.
Research
In his research, Hauri analyzed isotopes of different elements and uses modeling and seismic imaging techniques to understand the processes occurring inside the rocky planets and how these processes contributed to planetary evolution. One of these processes is volcanism. He studied how melting magma and eruptions impact the distribution of certain elements and volatile compounds inside of planets. In 2011, Hauri reported in ''Science'' that Moon sediments brought back on the Apollo 17 mission contained 100 times more water than previously reported, suggesting that the Moon likely holds larger quantities of water than previously expected. Further studies of the isotopes in lunar water suggest that the water originated on Earth.
Personal life and death
Hauri was married and had three children. He died of cancer on September 5, 2018, at his home in North Potomac
North Potomac is a census-designated place and unincorporated area in Montgomery County, Maryland, United States. It is located less than north of the Potomac River, and is about from Washington, D.C. It has a population of 23,790 as of 2020.
...
, Maryland, aged 52.[DTM Staff Scientist Erik Hauri Passes Away]
Department of Terrestrial Magnetism at the Carnegie Institution for Science[Dr. Erik Hauri (1966-2018)]
Solar System Exploration Research Virtual InstituteErik Hauri, who found water on the Moon, dies at 52
Carnegie Institution for Science
References
Further reading
Moon's interior water casts doubt on formation theory
Apollo 17 Moon rocks are surprisingly wet
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hauri, Erik
1966 births
2018 deaths
American geochemists
Deaths from cancer in Maryland
Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni
People from Waukegan, Illinois
Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science alumni