Erich Jacoby
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Erich Roman Ludvig Jacoby (16 June 1885 in
Tallinn Tallinn is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Estonia, most populous city of Estonia. Situated on a Tallinn Bay, bay in north Estonia, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea, it has a population of (as of 2025) and ...
,
Estonia Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia, is a country in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the Baltic Sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, and to the east by Ru ...
– 10 December 1941 in
Gdynia Gdynia is a city in northern Poland and a seaport on the Baltic Sea coast. With an estimated population of 257,000, it is the List of cities in Poland, 12th-largest city in Poland and the second-largest in the Pomeranian Voivodeship after Gdańsk ...
,
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
) was an Estonian architect of
Baltic German Baltic Germans ( or , later ) are Germans, ethnic German inhabitants of the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea, in what today are Estonia and Latvia. Since Flight and expulsion of Germans (1944–1950), their resettlement in 1945 after the end ...
descent. From 1905 to 1907 he studied at the
Leibniz University of Hannover Leibniz University Hannover (), also known as the University of Hannover, is a public research university located in Hanover, Germany. Founded on 2 May 1831 as Higher Vocational School, the university has undergone six periods of renaming, its ...
, in 1913 he graduated from the
Riga Technical University Riga Technical University (RTU) () is the oldest technical university in the Baltic countries established on October 14, 1862. It is located in Riga, Latvia and was previously known as Riga Polytechnical Institute and Riga Polytechnicum. In 1 ...
. In 1939 he went to Germany. Jacoby has designed many notable buildings in Tallinn, many of which are influenced by
expressionism Expressionism is a modernist movement, initially in poetry and painting, originating in Northern Europe around the beginning of the 20th century. Its typical trait is to present the world solely from a subjective perspective, distorting it rad ...
,
Art Nouveau Art Nouveau ( ; ; ), Jugendstil and Sezessionstil in German, is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts. It was often inspired by natural forms such as the sinuous curves of plants and ...
, and in 1930s — functionalism. Among his notable creations is Villa Jacoby.


Gallery

File:E.Jacoby-A.Rosenberg - 1912-1916.JPG, Tallinn English College (with Aleksander Rosenberg), from 1916. File:Building at Wismari 11, Tallinn.jpg, Villa Jacoby on Wismari street 11 - a perfect example of 1920's Estonian architecture. With baroque-style windows, influence of expressionism and Estonian traditional architecture (gable roof). File:Tallinn Adventist Church.jpg, Advent church on Mere avenue in Tallinn, built in 1923. File:Erika 1.jpg, Erika Street 1, Tallinn, built in 1939. File:E.Jacoby - Pärnu 30 - 1936.JPG, Pärnu road 30, built in 1936. File:E.Jacoby-H.Berg - 1937.JPG, A late functionalistic apartment building in the Old Town of Tallinn, built in 1937 with H.Berg.


See also

* List of Baltic German architects


References


External links

1885 births 1941 deaths Art Nouveau architects Modernist architects Estonian architects Architects from Tallinn Riga Technical University alumni Estonian people of Baltic German descent {{Estonia-bio-stub