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Erica Henderson is an American two-time
Eisner Award The Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards, commonly shortened to the Eisner Awards, are prizes given for creative achievement in American comic books, sometimes referred to as the comics industry's equivalent of the Academy Awards. They are named in ...
-winning comics artist and animator, known for her work on ''
The Unbeatable Squirrel Girl ''The Unbeatable Squirrel Girl'' was an American comic book series published by Marvel Comics featuring Squirrel Girl. The solo series debuted in January 2015 and ran for 8 issues, and was relaunched in October 2015 as part of Marvel's All-New, A ...
'' and '' Jughead'', and for her animation work on '' Venture Bros.''


Early life

Henderson was born in New York. Her mother works in the fashion industry, and her father is the late horror and detective fiction author C. J. Henderson, who exposed her to comics and adult science fiction from a young age. She was a fan of
Archie Comics Archie Comic Publications, Inc., is an American comic book publisher headquartered in Pelham, New York.Dan DeCarlo Daniel S. DeCarlo (December 12, 1919 – December 18, 2001) was an American cartoonist best known for having developed the look of Archie Comics in the late 1950s and early 1960s, modernizing the characters to their contemporary appearance and es ...
and
Samm Schwartz Samm Schwartz (October 15, 1920 – November 13, 1997)Social Security Death Index, for SS# 073-14-0718. was an American comic artist best known for his work in MLJ and Archie Comics, specifically on the character Jughead Jones. Biography Schwa ...
among her earliest influences for their distinctive styles. She was also a fan of the
DC Comics DC Comics, Inc. (doing business as DC) is an American comic book publisher and the flagship unit of DC Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery. DC Comics is one of the largest and oldest American comic book companies, with their f ...
series '' Young Heroes in Love'', which showed her how superheroes could be adapted into different genres and story types. Henderson graduated from
Rhode Island School of Design The Rhode Island School of Design (RISD , pronounced "Riz-D") is a private art and design school in Providence, Rhode Island. The school was founded as a coeducational institution in 1877 by Helen Adelia Rowe Metcalf, who sought to increase the ...
.


Career

During the break between her junior and sophomore year in college, Henderson worked as an intern for World Leaders Entertainment, where she worked on the third season of the animated television series '' Venture Bros.'' She began her work on that program doing
storyboard A storyboard is a graphic organizer that consists of illustrations or images displayed in sequence for the purpose of pre-visualizing a motion picture, animation, motion graphic or interactive media sequence. The storyboarding process, in th ...
s for
animatics A storyboard is a graphic organizer that consists of illustrations or images displayed in sequence for the purpose of pre-visualizing a motion picture, animation, motion graphic or interactive media sequence. The storyboarding process, in t ...
, which involved preparing backgrounds by converting background artist Denny Finkel's line drawings into
Flash animation Adobe Flash animation or Adobe Flash cartoon (formerly Macromedia Flash animation, Macromedia Flash cartoon, FutureSplash animation, and FutureSplash cartoon) is an animation that is created with the Adobe Animate (formerly Flash Professional) ...
so that they could then be sent to Korea to be painted. It was her first time using a
Cintiq () is a Japanese company headquartered in Kazo, Saitama, Japan, that specializes in manufacturing graphics tablets and related products. Headquarters locations The main headquarters are located in Kazo, Saitama, Japan. Its office in the US ...
drawing tablet. That season would later premiere in June 2008. The following year, during the break between her sophomore and junior year, Henderson worked on the live-action film ''
Underdog An underdog is a person or group in a competition, usually in sports and creative works, who is largely expected to lose. The party, team, or individual expected to win is called the favorite or top dog. In the case where an underdog wins, th ...
'', which was released in 2007. Henderson later worked as an art director in the video game industry. Henderson illustrated
Marvel Comics Marvel Comics is an American comic book publisher and the flagship property of Marvel Entertainment, a divsion of The Walt Disney Company since September 1, 2009. Evolving from Timely Comics in 1939, ''Magazine Management/Atlas Comics'' in 19 ...
' ''
Squirrel Girl Squirrel Girl (Doreen Allene Green) is a superheroine appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Will Murray and writer/artist Steve Ditko, she first appeared in '' Marvel Super-Heroes'' vol. 2 #8, a.k.a. ''M ...
'' for its first 37 issues before leaving the series in March 2018, although she continued to illustrate the series' covers. Graeme Virtue of ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper A newspaper is a periodical publication containing written information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide ...
'' praised her artwork on the series, saying, "The real selling point is the gorgeous, cartoon-influenced art by Erica Henderson, which looks like nothing else Marvel is putting out at the moment". Henderson is reuniting with ''Squirrel Girl'' writer
Ryan North Ryan North (born October 20, 1980) is a Canadian writer and computer programmer. He is the creator and author of ''Dinosaur Comics'', and has written for the comic series of ''Adventure Time'' and Marvel Comics' '' The Unbeatable Squirrel Girl''. ...
to create an upcoming YA graphic novel titled ''Danger and Other Unknown Risks''. This graphic novel is described as a "dystopian fantasy" and is scheduled to be published in April 2023 by Penguin Teen.


Technique and materials

Henderson draws using both traditional and digital techniques. She begins drawing a page by doing quick thumbnail drawings in a sketchbook before doing the pencils digitally in a computer, which she says makes the process faster. Although there are some things she can render more quickly with a pencil, the ability to make quick alterations digitally outweighs that minor advantage. She draws on a
Fujitsu Lightbook is a Japanese multinational information and communications technology equipment and services corporation, established in 1935 and headquartered in Tokyo. Fujitsu is the world's sixth-largest IT services provider by annual revenue, and the la ...
laptop computer, which has
Cintiq () is a Japanese company headquartered in Kazo, Saitama, Japan, that specializes in manufacturing graphics tablets and related products. Headquarters locations The main headquarters are located in Kazo, Saitama, Japan. Its office in the US ...
technology built into it. She uses the digital drawing program
Paint Tool SAI SAI or is a lightweight raster graphics editor and painting software for Microsoft Windows developed and published by Systemax Software. Development of the software began on August 2, 2004, and the first alpha version was released on October 13, ...
, which she appreciates for its line feel, and for its easier, pared-down structure compared to
Photoshop Adobe Photoshop is a raster graphics editor developed and published by Adobe Inc. for Windows and macOS. It was originally created in 1988 by Thomas and John Knoll. Since then, the software has become the industry standard not only in ras ...
, which she uses to print out art in blue line. She then inks over the blue line, and imports it back into Photoshop to color it, because SAI only provides
RGB color The RGB color model is an additive color model in which the red, green and blue primary colors of light are added together in various ways to reproduce a broad array of colors. The name of the model comes from the initials of the three addi ...
, and not the
CMYK color The CMYK color model (also known as process color, or four color) is a subtractive color model, based on the CMY color model, used in color printing, and is also used to describe the printing process itself. The abbreviation ''CMYK'' refers ...
that is needed for comics work. When working on ''Squirrel Girl'', Henderson employed a template different from the ones she uses for other books, which had extra space at the bottom for text.


Awards


Personal life

Henderson lives in
Somerville, Massachusetts Somerville ( ) is a city located directly to the northwest of Boston, and north of Cambridge, in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, the city had a total population of 81,045 people. With an area ...
.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Henderson, Erica Living people Year of birth missing (living people) Eisner Award winners American female comics artists Rhode Island School of Design alumni Artists from Massachusetts 21st-century American women artists