Eric J. Swanson is an American lawyer who worked at the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and dated and eventually married the daughter of
Peter Madoff while the SEC was investigating Madoff's investment firm for what was eventually revealed to be a massive
Ponzi scheme
A Ponzi scheme (, ) is a form of fraud that lures investors and pays Profit (accounting), profits to earlier investors with Funding, funds from more recent investors. Named after Italians, Italian confidence artist Charles Ponzi, this type of s ...
. Swanson is currently the Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary of
BATS Global Markets, the third-largest stock exchange in the United States.
Swanson worked at the
Securities and Exchange Commission
The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is an independent agency of the United States federal government, created in the aftermath of the Wall Street crash of 1929. Its primary purpose is to enforce laws against market m ...
as a lawyer from 1996 to 2006, rising to the level of Assistant Director of the Office of Compliance Inspections and Examinations. Subsequently, he worked at
Ameriprise Financial as Vice President of Regulatory Strategy.
Swanson is married to
Shana Madoff, who worked at the firm of her uncle
Bernard Madoff
Bernard Lawrence Madoff ( ; April 29, 1938April 14, 2021) was an American financial criminal and financier who was the admitted mastermind of the largest known Ponzi scheme in history, worth an estimated $65 billion. He was at one time ...
as a rules and compliance officer and attorney until it was closed when the multibillion-dollar
Madoff investment scandal
The Madoff investment scandal was a major case of stock and securities fraud discovered in late 2008. In December of that year, Bernie Madoff, the former Nasdaq chairman and founder of the Wall Street firm Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities ...
was uncovered. Swanson met Shana Madoff originally when he was conducting an inadequate SEC examination of whether Bernie Madoff's firm was
front running
Front running, also known as tailgating, is the practice of entering into an equity (stock) trade, option, futures contract, derivative, or security-based swap to capitalize on advance, nonpublic knowledge of a large ("block") pending transactio ...
customer trades from the market making unit—completely missing the multi-billion dollar
Ponzi scheme
A Ponzi scheme (, ) is a form of fraud that lures investors and pays Profit (accounting), profits to earlier investors with Funding, funds from more recent investors. Named after Italians, Italian confidence artist Charles Ponzi, this type of s ...
that Shana's own cousins (Bernie's sons) would expose to the SEC in December 2008.
Early life and education
Swanson, a
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minneapolis is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States, and its county seat. With a population of 429,954 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the state's List of cities in Minnesota, most populous city. Locat ...
native, graduated from the
University of Minnesota
The University of Minnesota Twin Cities (historically known as University of Minnesota) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul, Twin Cities of Minneapolis and Saint ...
(B.A.; 1990) and obtained a
J.D. degree from the
Hamline University School of Law (J.D.; 1993).
[Labaton, Stephen, "Unlikely Player Pulled Into Madoff Swirl"](_blank)
December 18, 2008, ''New York Times''
Securities and Exchange Commission
Following a period of time in which he practiced non-securities-related law, Swanson worked at the
Securities and Exchange Commission
The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is an independent agency of the United States federal government, created in the aftermath of the Wall Street crash of 1929. Its primary purpose is to enforce laws against market m ...
(SEC) as a lawyer from August 1996 to 2006.
While at the SEC, he received in August 2004 a Capital Markets Award, related to work in the area of SEC examinations of
conflicts of interest.
At the end of his tenure, he was Assistant Director of the Office of Compliance Inspections and Examinations, and reported to the head of the SEC's inspection program, supervising 8–18 staffers.
Madoff

Swanson is the husband of
Shana Madoff, who is daughter of
Peter Madoff. She is also a niece of
Bernard Madoff
Bernard Lawrence Madoff ( ; April 29, 1938April 14, 2021) was an American financial criminal and financier who was the admitted mastermind of the largest known Ponzi scheme in history, worth an estimated $65 billion. He was at one time ...
, who operated a
Ponzi scheme
A Ponzi scheme (, ) is a form of fraud that lures investors and pays Profit (accounting), profits to earlier investors with Funding, funds from more recent investors. Named after Italians, Italian confidence artist Charles Ponzi, this type of s ...
that is considered to be the largest financial fraud in U.S. history.
She worked under her father at her uncle's firm, Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities (BMIS),
as a rules and compliance officer and attorney.
She reported to her father who was responsible for ensuring that BMIS complied with its legal and regulatory obligations, and signed documents assuring the SEC that BMIS's business records were truthful and accurate.
Swanson met Shana Madoff in April 2003.
The two met in 2003 at an industry event during an examination of Bernie Madoff by the SEC as to whether Bernie Madoff was
front running
Front running, also known as tailgating, is the practice of entering into an equity (stock) trade, option, futures contract, derivative, or security-based swap to capitalize on advance, nonpublic knowledge of a large ("block") pending transactio ...
customer orders, totally missing the multi-billion dollar
Ponzi scheme
A Ponzi scheme (, ) is a form of fraud that lures investors and pays Profit (accounting), profits to earlier investors with Funding, funds from more recent investors. Named after Italians, Italian confidence artist Charles Ponzi, this type of s ...
that would be exposed in December 2008. The two had periodic contact thereafter in connection with Swanson speaking at industry events organized by a SIFMA committee on which Shana Madoff sat. During 2003 Swanson sent Shana's father Peter Madoff two regulatory requests, although by the time of the second request Swanson's responsibility for the examination had been transferred to a different Assistant Director at the SEC.
In March 2004, SEC lawyer
Genevievette Walker-Lightfoot, who was reviewing Madoff's firm, raised questions to Swanson (Walker-Lightfoot's boss's supervisor) about unusual trading at a Bernie Madoff fund; Walker-Lightfoot was told to instead concentrate on an unrelated matter.
Swanson and Walker-Lightfoot's boss asked for her research, but did not act upon it.
In February 2006, Swanson was emailed by Assistant Director John Nee that the SEC's New York Regional Office was investigating a complaint that Bernard Madoff might be running "the biggest Ponzi scheme ever."
In April 2006, Swanson began to date Shana Madoff. Swanson reported the relationship to his supervisor who wrote in an email "I guess we won't be investigating Madoff anytime soon."
In 2006, the SEC's New York Enforcement Office, of which Swanson was not a part, closed its investigation of Bernie Madoff. On 15 September 2006, Swanson left the SEC.
On 8 December 2006, Swanson and Shana Madoff became engaged.
In 2009, after the scandal broke, SEC Inspector General
H. David Kotz investigated, and concluded that there was no evidence that Swanson's romantic relationship with Shana Madoff influenced the closing of the SEC investigation of Madoff. He did conclude, however, that: "Swanson's communication with Shana during the period of time he was engaged in a cause examination of her uncle and father's firm, created the appearance of a potential conflict of interest."
The September 29, 2007, wedding between Swanson and Shana Madoff was attended by Lori Richards, the SEC's Director of Compliance Investigations and Examinations, who oversaw the Division in which Swanson worked at the SEC.
In 2008, Bernard Madoff spoke at a business roundtable meeting of his "very close" relationship with an SEC lawyer, and chuckled: "my niece even married one". In April 2009, Richards recused herself from the Madoff investigation.
Ameriprise Financial
Subsequent to working at the SEC, Swanson was a Vice President of regulatory strategy at
Ameriprise Financial, a financial services company based in Minnesota.
BATS
Swanson is the Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary
of
BATS Global Markets, an electronic stock exchange that is the third-largest stock exchange in the United States, which he joined as General Counsel in January 2008.
He was hired in part to assist the exchange in its effort to obtain exchange status from the SEC.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Swanson, Eric
Living people
People associated with the Madoff investment scandal
Lawyers from Minneapolis
University of Minnesota alumni
Place of birth missing (living people)
Year of birth missing (living people)
Hamline University School of Law alumni
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission personnel
Madoff family
Fellows of the American Physical Society