Eric P. Liu (
Traditional Chinese
A tradition is a system of beliefs or behaviors (folk custom) passed down within a group of people or society with symbolic meaning or special significance with origins in the past. A component of cultural expressions and folklore, common examp ...
: 劉柏川; born 1968) is an American lawyer and CEO and co-founder of Citizen University, a non-profit organization promoting civic empowerment. Liu served as Deputy Assistant to President
Clinton for Domestic Policy at the
White House
The White House is the official residence and workplace of the president of the United States. Located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue Northwest (Washington, D.C.), NW in Washington, D.C., it has served as the residence of every U.S. president ...
between 1999 and 2000. He served as Speechwriter and Director of Legislative Affairs for the
National Security Council
A national security council (NSC) is usually an executive branch governmental body responsible for coordinating policy on national security issues and advising chief executives on matters related to national security. An NSC is often headed by a n ...
at the White House from 1993 to 1994.
President
Obama nominated him in January 2015 to serve on the board of directors of the federal
Corporation for National and Community Service
AmeriCorps ( ; officially the Corporation for National and Community Service or CNCS) is an independent agency of the United States government that engages more than five million Americans in service through a variety of stipended volunteer wor ...
and he was confirmed by the
U.S. Senate
The United States Senate is a chamber of the bicameral United States Congress; it is the upper house, with the U.S. House of Representatives being the lower house. Together, the Senate and House have the authority under Article One of the ...
; his term expired in December 2017.
Early life and education
Liu was born in
Poughkeepsie
Poughkeepsie ( ) is a city within the Town of Poughkeepsie, New York. It is the county seat of Dutchess County, with a 2020 census population of 31,577. Poughkeepsie is in the Hudson River Valley region, midway between the core of the New ...
,
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
New York may also refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* ...
, to parents born in
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
who later moved to
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...
. His uncle is the former
Taiwanese Premier Liu Chao-shiuan.
He studied history at
Yale University
Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
and is a graduate of
Harvard Law School
Harvard Law School (HLS) is the law school of Harvard University, a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1817, Harvard Law School is the oldest law school in continuous operation in the United ...
.
Career
Liu today is CEO of Citizen University, a non-profit organization that promotes what it calls "powerful citizenship". Citizen University's programs include Civic Saturdays, a civic analogue to a faith gathering. His 2014
TED talk on civic power, "Why ordinary people need to understand power", has been viewed more than two million times. His other TED Talks, on civic religion and on voting, have also been viewed millions of times. In 2014, he launched the
Aspen Institute
The Aspen Institute is an international nonprofit organization founded in 1949 as the Aspen Institute for Humanistic Studies. It is headquartered in Washington, D.C., but also has a campus in Aspen, Colorado, its original home.
Its stated miss ...
Program on Citizenship and American Identity to advance conversation about the nature of American
national identity
National identity is a person's identity or sense of belonging to one or more states or one or more nations. It is the sense of "a nation as a cohesive whole, as represented by distinctive traditions, culture, and language".
National identity ...
.
Liu has authored many books, most recently ''Become America: Civic Sermons on Love, Responsibility, and Democracy'', which collects sermons he wrote and delivered at Civic Saturdays around the country. His 2017 book ''You're More Powerful Than You Think'' is a citizen's guide to the practice of power. His book ''A Chinaman's Chance'' (2014) explores being
Chinese American
Chinese Americans are Americans of Chinese ancestry. Chinese Americans constitute a subgroup of East Asian Americans which also constitute a subgroup of Asian Americans. Many Chinese Americans have ancestors from mainland China, Hong Kong ...
in the age of China and America. He is also the author of ''Guiding Lights: The People Who Lead Us Toward Our Purpose in Life'' (2005), about transformative mentors, leaders and teachers, and ''
The Accidental Asian: Notes of a Native Speaker'' (1998), about
ethnicity
An ethnicity or ethnic group is a group of people with shared attributes, which they Collective consciousness, collectively believe to have, and long-term endogamy. Ethnicities share attributes like language, culture, common sets of ancestry, ...
, identity and
acculturation
Acculturation refers to the psychological, social, and cultural transformation that takes place through direct contact between two cultures, wherein one or both engage in adapting to dominant cultural influences without compromising their essent ...
. Liu is a frequent contributor to TheAtlantic.com. He wrote the "Teachings" column for
''Slate'' magazine from 2002 to 2005.
Liu and businessman
Nick Hanauer
Nicolas Joseph Hanauer (born September 2, 1959) is an American entrepreneur and venture capitalist.
Business career
Hanauer was born to a Jewish secularism, secular Jewish family in New York City and raised in Bellevue, Washington. His brothe ...
have co-authored two political books: ''The True Patriot'' (Sasquatch Books, 2007), which defines patriotism in progressive terms, and ''The Gardens of Democracy'' (Sasquatch Books, 2011), which presents a 21st-century way of envisioning
citizenship
Citizenship is a membership and allegiance to a sovereign state.
Though citizenship is often conflated with nationality in today's English-speaking world, international law does not usually use the term ''citizenship'' to refer to nationalit ...
, the economy, and the role of government. In 2013, Liu and Hanauer suggested a demand-side macroeconomic theory,
Middle-out economics, which identifies the buying power of the middle class as the necessary ingredient for job creation and economic growth.
Liu lives in Seattle, where he has served on the Seattle Public Library Board of Trustees and on the Washington State Board of Education. He has taught civic leadership courses at the
University of Washington
The University of Washington (UW and informally U-Dub or U Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington, United States. Founded in 1861, the University of Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast of the Uni ...
and is the co-founder of the Alliance for Gun Responsibility.
Together with
Danielle S. Allen and
Stephen B. Heintz, Liu chaired the bipartisan Commission on the Practice of Democratic Citizenship of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
. The commission, which was launched "to explore how best to respond to the weaknesses and vulnerabilities in our political and civic life and to enable more Americans to participate as effective citizens in a diverse 21st-century democracy", issued a report, titled ''Our Common Purpose: Reinventing American Democracy for the 21st Century,'' in June 2020. The report included strategies and policy recommendations "to help the nation emerge as a more resilient democracy by 2026."
Liu was elected as a member of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
in 2020.
Liu was named an
Ashoka Fellow
Ashoka (formerly branded Ashoka: Innovators for the Public) is an American-based nonprofit organization that promotes social entrepreneurship by connecting and supporting individual social entrepreneurs. Ashoka invests in over 3,800 social entre ...
in 2020. Fellows are leading social entrepreneurs recognized for their innovative solutions to social problems and potential to change patterns across society.
Publications
* ''Next: Young American Writers on the New Generation'' (1994)
* ''The Accidental Asian: Notes of a Native Speaker'' (1998)
* ''Guiding Lights: The People Who Lead Us Toward Our Purpose in Life'' (2004)
* ''Guiding Lights: How to Mentor—and Find Life's Purpose'' (2006)
* ''The True Patriot'' (2007)
* ''The Gardens of Democracy: A New American Story of Citizenship, the Economy, and the Role of Government'' (2011)
* ''A Chinaman's Chance: One Family's Journey and the Chinese American Dream'' (2014)
* ''You're More Powerful Than You Think: A Citizen's Guide to Making Change Happen'' (2017)
* ''Become America: Civic Sermons on Love, Responsibility, and Democracy'' (2019)
See also
*
List of Asian American writers
This is a list of Asian American writers, authors, and poets who have Wikipedia pages. Their works are considered part of Asian American literature.
A–D
* Ai (poet), Ai
* Shaila Abdullah
* Aria Aber
* George Abraham (poet), George Abraham
* Je ...
References
Further reading
;Critical studies
# David Leiwei Li, "On Ascriptive and Acquisitional Americanness: The Accidental Asian and the Illogic of Assimilation." ''Contemporary Literature,'' 2004 Spring; 45 (1): 106–34
External links
*
''Gardens of Democracy'' Web siteThe Guiding Lights Network Web site*
*
C-SPAN ''Q&A'' interview with Liu, January 23, 2005
{{DEFAULTSORT:Liu, Eric
1968 births
Living people
Journalists from New York (state)
Writers from Poughkeepsie, New York
American people of Chinese descent
American people of Taiwanese descent
American journalists of Chinese descent
American writers of Chinese descent
Yale University alumni
Harvard Law School alumni
University of Washington faculty
United States National Security Council staffers
American chief executives of education-related organizations
Slate (magazine) people
Clinton administration personnel
American social entrepreneurs
Members of the Board of Directors of the Corporation for National and Community Service