Epsilon Sigma Alpha International () is an International community and collegiate coeducational
service organization
A service club or service organization is a voluntary nonprofit organization where members meet regularly to perform charitable works either by direct hands-on efforts or by raising money for other organizations. A service club is defined firstly ...
.
[ESA - Learn More](_blank)
/ref> Established in 1929, Epsilon Sigma Alpha is a network of an estimated 10,000 members in over 1,000 community-based chapters, with coordinating organizations at state and international levels. ΕΣΑ also includes United States collegiate chapters that provide charitable service to their campuses and communities.
History
Adelia Prichard of Oregon, a national president of Business and Professional Women's Clubs from 1923 to 1925, spearheaded the sorority's organization by proposing a national education and service sorority. In 1929, a group of community-oriented women in Jacksonville, Texas
Jacksonville is a city located in Cherokee County, Texas, United States. The population was 13,997 at the 2020 U.S. census. It is the principal city of the Jacksonville micropolitan statistical area, which includes all of Cherokee County.
Ja ...
drafted an organization charter. With ten signatures, a national charter was issued to ΕΣΑ by the state of Missouri on February 11, 1930. The organization still functions under the original charter but is now incorporated in the state of Colorado.
Prichard was appointed the first national director and spearheaded the sorority's early growth. She also designed the sorority's badge and selected its flower and colors. She asked prominent women from around the United States to serve as members of the Founder's Chapter and to act as advisors.
The Founders Chapter included:
* Daisy Birchfield; a teacher
* Florence Crawford of Pueblo, Colorado
* Pearl Kinman
* Clara Leach
* Adelia Prichard of Portland, Oregon
* Mary Redfield Plummer of Chicago, Illinois
* Susan B. Rebhan of Cleveland, Ohio
* Florence M. Sterling of Houston, Texas
* Althea Terry, state president of the Business and Professional Clubs
* Phoebe Kerrick Warner, author and national chairman of the Rural Women's Clubs
The society's first national headquarters was located in Kansas City, Missouri
Kansas City, Missouri, abbreviated KC or KCMO, is the largest city in the U.S. state of Missouri by List of cities in Missouri, population and area. The city lies within Jackson County, Missouri, Jackson, Clay County, Missouri, Clay, and Pl ...
, with a central states divisional office in St. Louis
St. Louis ( , sometimes referred to as St. Louis City, Saint Louis or STL) is an independent city in the U.S. state of Missouri. It lies near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a populatio ...
.
Director Sybil Murphy Flaherty organized the first national convention in 1938. Two chapters in Kansas City hosted the convention with about sixty delegates attending. At that time, delegates set up a national advisory council and elected Irene Copeland Lugland of Kansas City as the first national president.
During World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, the national headquarters sponsored an “Empty Your Purse for Uncle Sam” campaign, one of the first nationally organized activities of the organization. In this door-to-door campaign, members collected metal for recycling into munitions. ΕΣΑ also collected books and other reading material for distribution to soldiers around the world. Local projects to assist the war effort were encouraged, and many chapters enrolled and sponsored Red Cross
The organized International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is a Humanitarianism, humanitarian movement with approximately 16million volunteering, volunteers, members, and staff worldwide. It was founded to protect human life and health, to ...
courses to combat local emergencies.
In 1948, a chapter was organized in Voorsburg, Netherlands
, Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
. The name of the national advisory council was then changed to the international advisory council. Since then, Epsilon Sigma Alpha chapters have been organized in Germany, Guam, Denmark, Peru, Australia, Mexico, the Philippines, and Scotland.
In 1988 the first collegiate chapter was formed, on the campus of Ball State University
Ball State University (Ball State or BSU) is a public research university in Muncie, Indiana, United States. The university has three off-campus centers in Indianapolis, Fort Wayne, and Fishers, Indiana. The university is composed of seven aca ...
.
Symbols
The name Epsilon Sigma Alpha was chosen for its translation as "the pursuit of learning". Its motto is "All for one and one for all." Its badge is an open book with gold leaves and the Greek letters .
Epsilon Sigma Alpha's crest is a shield divided in the middle by a chevron containing six candles. Above the chevron to the left is an open book and, to the right is a jonquil. Below the chevron are the clasped hands of friendship. Above the shield is a lamp. Below it is a scroll bearing the Greek letters .
The sorority's colors are blue and gold; blue represents "fidelity to purpose and loyalty to ideals" and gold symbolizes "achievement and the everlasting life of...values". Its mascot is the giraffe. The yellow jonquil was chosen as the organization's floral as it is "rich in color, perfect in form." A member magazine, ''The Journey,'' formerly ''The Jonquil,'' is published twice yearly.
A streamlined logo was adopted during a brand refresh, consisting of three joined circles surrounding the three English letters representing the name of the society.
Chapters
Epsilon Sigma Alpha has 24 collegiate chapters and more than 750 community-based chapters.
Philanthropy
Chapters, both independently and jointly, conduct fundraising activities for charitable causes. As the care and expenses of handicapped children are a current ESA priority, the international Philanthropic Projects of Epsilon Sigma Alpha are St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital is a pediatric treatment and research hospital headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee. Founded by entertainer Danny Thomas in 1962, it is a 501(c)(3) designated nonprofit medical corporation which focuses on chi ...
and the Easter Seal Society. As of July 2006, ΕΣΑ had raised over 100 million dollars for St. Jude's Children's Research Hospital, meeting an organization goal for their 75th anniversary
As of 2019, the organization has helped raise more than $245 million in cash and pledges for the kids of St. Jude. ΕΣΑ has endowed the St. Jude Bone Marrow Transplant area in the hospital's Patient Care Center and the fourth floor of the ALSAC Tower.
Through their efforts to raise awareness and funds, ΕΣΑ helps support Easterseals and has been a supporter of Easterseals since 1982 when they were adopted as a second International Project. Since that date ΕΣΑ has raised over $6 million.
ΕΣΑ also encourages each local chapter to select and support local benevolent, charitable, or civic enterprises. ΕΣΑ activities on local levels may be jointly organized with men's fraternal organizations, including the Lions Clubs International
Lions Clubs International, is an international service organization, currently headquartered in Oak Brook, Illinois. , it had over 46,000 local clubs and more than 1.4 million members (including the youth wing Leo) in more than 200 geographic ...
. As a whole, the chapters have created an impressive record of service. Each year, members help raise millions of dollars for philanthropic projects and give an estimated 650,000 hours of personal service.
In addition, the ΕΣΑ Foundation supports education through an ongoing Scholarship/Endowment Program and provides grants to individuals involved in charitable service for children and adults.
Notable members
* Adelia Prichard (Founders chapter), national president of Business and Professional Women's Clubs
* Susan B. Rebhan (Founders chapter), a State Supreme Court Judge
* Mary Redfield Plummer, lecturer on parliamentary law at Northwestern University
Northwestern University (NU) is a Private university, private research university in Evanston, Illinois, United States. Established in 1851 to serve the historic Northwest Territory, it is the oldest University charter, chartered university in ...
* Florence M. Sterling (Founders chapter), businesswoman, journalist
A journalist is a person who gathers information in the form of text, audio or pictures, processes it into a newsworthy form and disseminates it to the public. This is called journalism.
Roles
Journalists can work in broadcast, print, advertis ...
and early feminist
Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideology, ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social gender equality, equality of the sexes. Feminism holds the position that modern soci ...
* Phoebe Kerrick Warner (Founders chapter), women’s club leader, lecturer, newspaper columnist, and political candidate
See also
* Service fraternities and sororities
Service fraternity or service sorority may refer to any fraternal public service organization, whether college or community-based. However, in Canada and the United States, the term "fraternity" is typically used to refer to fraternal student so ...
References
External links
*
Charitable Entity Registration - State of Washington
{{Authority control
Student organizations established in 1929
Fraternities and sororities in the United States
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Charity fundraisers
1929 establishments in Texas