ε Monocerotis, Latinised as Epsilon Monocerotis, is the
Bayer designation
A Bayer designation is a stellar designation in which a specific star is identified by a Greek or Latin letter followed by the genitive form of its parent constellation's Latin name. The original list of Bayer designations contained 1,564 stars. ...
of a
binary star
A binary star is a system of two stars that are gravitationally bound to and in orbit around each other. Binary stars in the night sky that are seen as a single object to the naked eye are often resolved using a telescope as separate stars, in wh ...
system in the equatorial
constellation
A constellation is an area on the celestial sphere in which a group of visible stars forms Asterism (astronomy), a perceived pattern or outline, typically representing an animal, mythological subject, or inanimate object.
The origins of the e ...
Monoceros. Its location is a guide for sky navigation toward the
Rosette Nebula.
The white-hued primary component has a
stellar classification
In astronomy, stellar classification is the classification of stars based on their stellar spectrum, spectral characteristics. Electromagnetic radiation from the star is analyzed by splitting it with a Prism (optics), prism or diffraction grati ...
of A5 IV,
[ suggesting it is an aging subgiant star. Its apparent magnitude is 4.39][ and it is approximately 122 light years away based on parallax.][ It is reportedly a spectroscopic binary with a period around 331 days.][Vizier catalog entry]
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The B component, at a separation of around 12.3",[ is a yellow-white hued F-type main-sequence star of class F5 V][ and an apparent magnitude of 6.72.][
]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Epsilon Monocerotis
A-type subgiants
F-type main-sequence stars
Binary stars
Monoceros (constellation)
Monocerotis, Epsilon
BD+04 1236
Monocerotis, 08
044769
030419
2298