Epigenomics AG is a molecular diagnostics company headquartered in
Berlin
Berlin is Capital of Germany, the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and List of cities in Germany by population, by population. Its more than 3.85 million inhabitants make it the European Union's List of cities in the European U ...
, Germany with a wholly owned subsidiary, Epigenomics Inc. based in
Seattle, WA
Seattle ( ) is a seaport city on the West Coast of the United States. It is the seat of King County, Washington. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in both the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest region of ...
.
History
Epigenomics was founded in
Berlin
Berlin is Capital of Germany, the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and List of cities in Germany by population, by population. Its more than 3.85 million inhabitants make it the European Union's List of cities in the European U ...
, Germany in 1998 by serial entrepreneur Dr Alexander Olek. Around the same time, ORCA Biosciences was founded in
Seattle, WA
Seattle ( ) is a seaport city on the West Coast of the United States. It is the seat of King County, Washington. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in both the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest region of ...
. The companies merged in 2000, and have focused on applying DNA methylation based biomarkers to address medical needs. Epigenomics became a publicly traded company with its listing on the Frankfurt Exchange in 2004 raising €41.6 million. The company maintains a work force in Berlin, as well as in Seattle.
Focus
Epigenomics is focused on developing and marketing molecular diagnostics for oncology. The company has discovered
DNA methylation
DNA methylation is a biological process by which methyl groups are added to the DNA molecule. Methylation can change the activity of a DNA segment without changing the sequence. When located in a gene promoter, DNA methylation typically acts ...
based biomarkers for a number of oncology related indications, has developed enabling technologies for the analysis of methylation in blood and other body fluids, and is bringing medically important products to the market.
Key contributions to biomarker science based on DNA methylation include:
SEPT9
Septin-9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''SEPT9'' gene.
Interactions
SEPT9 has been shown to interact with SEPT2 and SEPT7.
Function
Along with AHNAK, eIF4E and S100A11, SEPT9 has been shown to be essential for pseudopod ...
- Measurement in blood for detection of colon cancer.
SHOX2
Short-stature homeobox 2, also known as homeobox protein Og12X or paired-related homeobox protein SHOT, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''SHOX2'' gene.
Function
SHOX2 is a member of the homeobox family of genes that encode protei ...
- Measurement in lung fluid to aid in diagnosis of lung cancer.
PITX2
Paired-like homeodomain transcription factor 2 also known as pituitary homeobox 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''PITX2'' gene.
Function
This gene encodes a member of the RIEG/PITX homeobox family, which is in the bicoid class ...
- Measurement in prostate tissue as a prognosis factor for prostate cancer.
The company continues to focus on discovering and validating DNA methylation based biomarkers, and developing the technology to make DNA methylation testing a routine practice in the clinical laboratory. Where possible, the results of these efforts are shared with the scientific community, as evidenced by >60 peer reviewed scientific publications over the past 10 years.
Products
Epigenomics has developed and launched two
CE marked
IVD products based on methylation biomarkers:
* Epi ''pro''Colon - a test to measure the methylation status of the
SEPT9
Septin-9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''SEPT9'' gene.
Interactions
SEPT9 has been shown to interact with SEPT2 and SEPT7.
Function
Along with AHNAK, eIF4E and S100A11, SEPT9 has been shown to be essential for pseudopod ...
promoter in plasma as an aid in early detection of colon cancer.
* Epi ''pro''Lung - a test to measure the methylation status of the
SHOX2
Short-stature homeobox 2, also known as homeobox protein Og12X or paired-related homeobox protein SHOT, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''SHOX2'' gene.
Function
SHOX2 is a member of the homeobox family of genes that encode protei ...
gene in bronchial lavage fluid, to help in the workup of patients suspect to have lung cancer.
These products are not currently available in the U.S.
Epigenomics has licensed the
SEPT9
Septin-9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''SEPT9'' gene.
Interactions
SEPT9 has been shown to interact with SEPT2 and SEPT7.
Function
Along with AHNAK, eIF4E and S100A11, SEPT9 has been shown to be essential for pseudopod ...
biomarker and certain DNA methylation technologies to
Quest Diagnostics
Quest Diagnostics is an American clinical laboratory. A Fortune 500 company, Quest operates in the United States, Puerto Rico, Mexico, and Brazil. Quest also maintains collaborative agreements with various hospitals and clinics across the glob ...
and
ARUP Laboratories
Associated Regional and University Pathologists, Inc. (ARUP Laboratories) is a Salt Lake City, Utah-based nonprofit laboratory at University of Utah's Department of Pathology. It is located in the University of Utah Research Park
The University ...
in the US, as well as Warnex Laboratories in Canada. These labs have independently launched Laboratory Developed Tests for the SEPT9 biomarker, and are providing this SEPT9 testing service to the medical community in the US and Canada. Although these tests were developed independently by the licensees and Epigenomics therefore cannot guarantee their performance, the results of clinical validations by these companies are very similar to those obtained by Epigenomics. Epigenomics also has a strategic partnership with Abbott Molecular for the development of an IVD test kit based on the SEPT9 biomarker. Abbott has launched this test as a CE marked IVD in Europe under the brand name mS9.
References
Additional Publications
*
{{authority control
Biotechnology companies of Germany
Companies based in Berlin
Biotechnology companies established in 1998
1998 establishments in Germany
Companies listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange