The section ''Epidendrum'' sect. ''Planifolia'' of the subgenus
''E''. subg. ''Epidendrum'' Lindl.
John Lindley FRS (5 February 1799 – 1 November 1865) was an English botanist, gardener and orchidologist.
Early years
Born in Catton, near Norwich, England, John Lindley was one of four children of George and Mary Lindley. George Lindley w ...
1841 of the genus ''
Epidendrum'' of the
Orchidaceae
Orchids are plants that belong to the family Orchidaceae (), a diverse and widespread group of flowering plants with blooms that are often colourful and fragrant.
Along with the Asteraceae, they are one of the two largest families of flowering ...
was published in 1861 by
Reichenbach["Folia plana" Reichenbach, H. G. "ORCHIDES" in Carl Müller, Ed. ''Walpers Annales Botanices Systematicae Tomus VI'' Berlin, 1861. p. 397.] It differs from the other three sections (
''E''. sect. ''Equitantia'' Rchb.f.
Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach (Dresden, 3 January 1823 – Hamburg, 6 May 1889) was a botanist and the foremost German orchidologist of the 19th century. His father Heinrich Gottlieb Ludwig Reichenbach (author of ''Icones Florae Germanicae et Helve ...
1841,
''E''. sect. ''Sarcophylla'' Rchb.f.
Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach (Dresden, 3 January 1823 – Hamburg, 6 May 1889) was a botanist and the foremost German orchidologist of the 19th century. His father Heinrich Gottlieb Ludwig Reichenbach (author of ''Icones Florae Germanicae et Helve ...
, and
''E''. sect. ''Teretifolia'' Rchb.f.
Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach (Dresden, 3 January 1823 – Hamburg, 6 May 1889) was a botanist and the foremost German orchidologist of the 19th century. His father Heinrich Gottlieb Ludwig Reichenbach (author of ''Icones Florae Germanicae et Helve ...
) by having flat (instead of round) leaves. Like the other sections of
''E''. subg. ''Epidendrum'', the inflorescence grows from the apex of the stem, and bears no spathe or sheath at the base of the peduncle.
As defined by
Reichenbach, the section contains four subsections:
*
''E''. subsect. ''Spathacea'' (published as "''Planifolia spathacea''" with the diagnosis "Folia plana, bracteis spathaceis saepius ancipitibus"), with large floral bracts
*
''E''. subsect. ''Umbellata'', (published as "''Planifolia umbellata''" with the diagnosis "Folia plana, bracteis depauperatis. floribus umbellatis"), with umbell-like inflorescences
*
''E''. subsect. ''Racemosa'' (published as "''Planifolia racemosa''" with the diagnosis "Folia plana, bracteis depauperatis. floribus racemosis"), with
racemose inflorescences
*
''E''. subsect. ''Paniculata'' (published as "''Planifolia paniculata''" with the diagnosis "Folia plana, bracteis depauperatis. floribus paniculatis"), with
paniculate
A panicle is a much-branched inflorescence. (softcover ). Some authors distinguish it from a compound spike inflorescence, by requiring that the flowers (and fruit) be pedicellate (having a single stem per flower). The branches of a panicle are of ...
inflorescences.
References
Plant sections
{{Laeliinae-stub