The Enza (; egl, Èinsa) is a river in northern
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
, a right tributary of the river
Po.
Its source is at the
Alpe di Succiso, in the northern
Apennines
The Apennines or Apennine Mountains (; grc-gre, links=no, Ἀπέννινα ὄρη or Ἀπέννινον ὄρος; la, Appenninus or – a singular with plural meaning;''Apenninus'' (Greek or ) has the form of an adjective, which wou ...
(Tuscan-Emilian Apennines), at . The Enza is the current boundary of the
provinces of Parma and
Reggio Emilia
Reggio nell'Emilia ( egl, Rèz; la, Regium Lepidi), usually referred to as Reggio Emilia, or simply Reggio by its inhabitants, and known until 1861 as Reggio di Lombardia, is a city in northern Italy, in the Emilia-Romagna region. It has abou ...
.
After the source, at above sea level, it forms the Paduli or Lagastrello artificial lake, and flows for in the aforementioned provinces. In its course in the
Pianura Padana it becomes wider and flows into the Po near
Brescello.
In ancient times it was known by its
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power ...
name Incia.
References
Rivers of Italy
Rivers of Emilia-Romagna
Rivers of the Province of Reggio Emilia
Rivers of the Province of Parma
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