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As a general surgical technique, enucleation refers to the surgical removal of a mass without cutting into or dissecting it.


Removal of the eye

Enucleation refers to the removal of the eyeball itself, while leaving surrounding tissues intact.


Removal of oral cysts and tumors

In the context of oral pathology, enucleation involves
surgical Surgery is a medical specialty that uses manual and instrumental techniques to diagnose or treat pathological conditions (e.g., trauma, disease, injury, malignancy), to alter bodily functions (e.g., malabsorption created by bariatric surgery ...
removal of all tissue (both hard and soft) involved in a
lesion A lesion is any damage or abnormal change in the tissue of an organism, usually caused by injury or diseases. The term ''Lesion'' is derived from the Latin meaning "injury". Lesions may occur in both plants and animals. Types There is no de ...
.


Removal of uterine fibroids (leiomyomata)

Enucleation is the removal of fibroids without removing the uterus (
hysterectomy Hysterectomy is the surgical removal of the uterus and cervix. Supracervical hysterectomy refers to removal of the uterus while the cervix is spared. These procedures may also involve removal of the ovaries (oophorectomy), fallopian tubes ( salpi ...
), which is also commonly performed.


References

Surgical procedures and techniques {{Surgery-stub