''Entopolypoides'' is a genus of parasites belonging to the phylum
Apicomplexa
The Apicomplexa (also called Apicomplexia) are a large phylum of parasitic alveolates. Most of them possess a unique form of organelle that comprises a type of non-photosynthetic plastid called an apicoplast, and an apical complex structure. The ...
.
History
The type species (''
Entopolypoides macaci
''Entopolypoides'' is a genus of parasites belonging to the phylum Apicomplexa.
History
The type species (''Entopolypoides macaci'') was described by Mayer in 1934 in a ''Macaca irus'' monkey from Java.
Description
Young parasites are delicate ...
'') was described by Mayer in 1934 in a ''
Macaca irus'' monkey from
Java
Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's mo ...
.
Description
Young parasites are delicate rings with a large vacuole but the more mature parasites have several fine long processes.
After three days in the erythrocyte the parasite divides into four. There is no synchronicity of division.
Host range
* vervet monkeys (''
Cercopithecus aethiops pygerythrus'')
* Syke's monkeys (''
Cercopithecus mitis
The blue monkey or diademed monkey (''Cercopithecus mitis'') is a species of Old World monkey native to Central and East Africa, ranging from the upper Congo River basin east to the East African Rift and south to northern Angola and Zambia. It s ...
'')
* long tailed macaques (''
Macaca fascicularis
The crab-eating macaque (''Macaca fascicularis''), also known as the long-tailed macaque and referred to as the cynomolgus monkey in laboratories, is a cercopithecine primate native to Southeast Asia. A species of macaque, the crab-eating macaqu ...
'')
* macaque (''
Macaca irus'')
* yellow baboon (''
Papio cynocephalus'')
Note
The genus ''Entopolypoides'' may be synonymous with that of ''
Babesia
''Babesia'', also called ''Nuttallia'', is an apicomplexan parasite that infects red blood cells and is transmitted by ticks. Originally discovered by the Romanian bacteriologist Victor Babeș in 1888, over 100 species of ''Babesia'' have since ...
''.
Further work in this area will be need to clarify this.
References
Piroplasmida
Apicomplexa genera
Parasites of primates
{{Apicomplexa-stub