Endicott (MBTA Station)
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Endicott station is an
MBTA Commuter Rail The MBTA Commuter Rail system serves as the commuter rail arm of the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority's (MBTA's) transportation coverage of Greater Boston in the United States. Trains run over of track on 12 lines to 142 stations. It ...
station in
Dedham, Massachusetts Dedham ( ) is a New England town, town in, and the county seat of, Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. Located on Boston's southwestern border, the population was 25,364 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. First settled by E ...
, served by the
Franklin/Foxboro Line The Franklin/Foxboro Line (formerly the Franklin Line) is part of the MBTA Commuter Rail system. It runs from Boston's South Station in a southwesterly direction toward Franklin, Massachusetts. Most weekday trains use the Northeast Corridor be ...
. It is located off Grant Avenue at Elmwood Avenue. The station is not accessible, though the addition of accessible platforms is planned.


History

The
Norfolk County Railroad The Norfolk County Railroad was a railroad in Massachusetts, United States. Chartered as two different companies in 1846 and 1847, it completed a rail line between Dedham, Massachusetts, Dedham and Blackstone, Massachusetts, Blackstone in 1849. M ...
opened its Boston Extension (the Midland Branch) from to Boston on January 1, 1855, to end its dependence on the
Boston and Providence Railroad The Boston and Providence Railroad was a railroad company in the states of Massachusetts and Rhode Island which connected its namesake cities. It opened in two sections in 1834 and 1835 - one of the Rail transportation in the United States, fir ...
(B&P) for access to downtown Boston. A station at East Street was among the original stops on the extension. The line was closed from July 14, 1855, until late 1856 due to a lawsuit over grade crossings in Dorchester, and from 1858 to February 11, 1867, due to financial difficulties of various railroads attempting to operate the line. It reopened under the control of the Boston, Hartford and Erie Railroad. The station was called East Street during the brief 1850s operations and upon reopening in 1867. The line became part of the
New York and New England Railroad The New York and New England Railroad (NY&NE) was a railroad connecting southern New York State with Hartford, Connecticut; Providence, Rhode Island; and Boston, Massachusetts. It operated under that name from 1873 to 1893. Prior to 1873 it was ...
(NY&NE) in 1875, by which time the station was renamed Elmwood. It was again renamed to Endicott between 1885 and 1891. Residential development around the station took place in the 1890s. The NY&NE was reorganized as the New England Railroad in 1895 and came under the control of the rival
New Haven Railroad The New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad , commonly known as The Consolidated, or simply as the New Haven, was a railroad that operated principally in the New England region of the United States from 1872 to 1968. Founded by the merger of ...
in 1898. Service to Boston operated via the Midland Branch until 1898 and thereafter mostly via the B&P mainline. By the turn of the century, a depot building with a ticket office was located on the north side of the tracks at the foot of Elwood Street. It is no longer extant. When Dedham Corporate Center station was being constructed in the late 1980s, the MBTA considered either closing Endicott station or adding a pedestrian underpass, but neither action was taken. In 2019, the MBTA listed Endicott as a "Tier I" accessibility priority. In 2024, the MBTA tested a temporary freestanding accessible platform design at Beverly Depot. These platforms do not require alterations to the existing platforms, thus skirting federal rules requiring full accessibility renovations when stations are modified, and were intended to provide interim accessibility at lower cost pending full reconstruction. Endicott is planned to be part of the second set of non-accessible stations to be modified with the temporary platforms. Funding for design and construction came from Fair Share Amendment revenues. Design work began in the first half of 2024. The rail line crossed East Street on a bridge likely from the beginning of operations; the bridge decks were replaced in 1904. The 1904-built bridge has vertical clearance for road traffic, which has caused multiple crashes from over-height trucks – eleven between July 2019 and September 2023. A $23.1 million project will increase clearance to and add shoulders and sidewalks to the road. In April 2024, the MBTA awarded a $16.5 million contraction contract. Construction began around July 2024 and is expected to be completed in August 2026.


See also

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History of rail in Dedham, Massachusetts The history of rail in Dedham, Massachusetts begins with the introduction of the first rail line in 1836 and runs to the present day. Multiple railroads have serviced Dedham since then, and current service is provided by the MBTA. The station i ...


References


External links


MBTA - EndicottMBTA – Dedham East Street Bridge Replacement
{{Dedham MBTA Commuter Rail stations in Norfolk County, Massachusetts Former New York and New England Railroad stations Railway stations in Dedham, Massachusetts 1855 establishments in Massachusetts Railway stations in the United States opened in 1855