Enamullah Omarzai
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On 22 January 2025, a mass stabbing took place at a park in
Aschaffenburg Aschaffenburg (; Hessian: ''Aschebersch'', ) is a town in northwest Bavaria, Germany. The town of Aschaffenburg, despite being its administrative seat, is not part of the district of Aschaffenburg. Aschaffenburg belonged to the Archbishopric ...
, Bavaria, Germany. 28-year-old Afghan asylum seeker Enamullah Omarzai, killed two people and wounded three.


Attack

The perpetrator entered the at around 11:30 local time. Inside the park, he followed a
kindergarten Kindergarten is a preschool educational approach based on playing, singing, practical activities such as drawing, and social interaction as part of the transition from home to school. Such institutions were originally made in the late 18th cen ...
group, consisting of two female teachers and five children, for fifteen minutes. At 11:45, at the Musikerplatz, the perpetrator ran past the teachers to attack two toddlers sat inside a
toy wagon A toy wagon has the same structure as the traditional, larger wagon, but is much smaller and has an open top. An average wagon is able to seat one child, and is generally propelled by human power through a handle at the front. Some famous brands ...
, pulling off the hat and scarf of a 2-year-old Moroccan boy before stabbing him and a 2-year-old Syrian girl. The boy died after suffering seven stab wounds while the girl survived with critical injuries. A 59-year-old teacher tried to save the children, but she was pushed by the knifeman, breaking her hand. Two male passersby pulled the perpetrator away from the children, leading to a prolonged struggle during which the teachers and the remaining children escaped the scene. The attacker stabbed both men in the back and
flank Flank may refer to: * Flank (anatomy), part of the abdomen ** Flank steak, a cut of beef ** Part of the external anatomy of a horse * Flank speed, a nautical term * Flank opening, a chess opening * A term in Australian rules football * The ...
, killing a 41-year-old man and injuring a 72-year-old man, both of whom were German citizens. Other passersby chased after the attacker as he fled. He was then arrested by police two kilometres from the crime scene, outside a train tunnel of the Main Valley Railway near Wilhelm-Hoegner-Anlage, twelve minutes later.


Suspect

The suspect was identified as Enamullah Omarzai (), born in 1997 in
Kunduz Kunduz (; ; ) is a city in northern Afghanistan and the capital of Kunduz Province. The city has an estimated population of about 268,893 as of 2015, making it about the List of cities in Afghanistan, seventh largest city of Afghanistan, and the ...
, Afghanistan. He arrived in Bulgaria from Turkey in early 2022, before illegally moving to Germany in November 2022. Four months later he requested the
right of asylum The right of asylum, sometimes called right of political asylum (''asylum'' ), is a juridical concept, under which people persecuted by their own rulers might be protected by another sovereign authority, such as a second country or another enti ...
. It was however refused in June 2023, with the
Federal Office for Migration and Refugees The Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (Federal Office for Migration and Refugees, BAMF) is a German Federal agency (Germany), federal agency under the responsibility of the Federal Ministry of the Interior (Germany), Federal Ministry of th ...
ordering a repatriation to Bulgaria. At the time of the stabbing, Omarzai had 18 criminal proceedings against him. His criminal record in Germany consisted of serious bodily harm, assault, and falsifying a public transport ticket. For his first offence in March 2023, a physical fight at a refugee centre in
Schweinfurt Schweinfurt ( , ; ) is a town#Germany, city in the district of Lower Franconia in Bavaria, Germany. It is the administrative centre of the surrounding Schweinfurt (district), district (''Landkreis'') of Schweinfurt and a major industrial, cultur ...
, he was sentenced to a fine of €800, which he ultimately did not pay. In Aschaffenburg, Omarzai was twice arrested and committed to a psychiatric institution for incidents of resisting law enforcement, once for beating officers at a precinct while under the influence of cannabis and another time for public nudity at Aschaffenburg Hauptbahnhof. While at refugee accommodations in
Alzenau Alzenau (; until 31 December 2006 officially ''Alzenau i.UFr.'') is a town in the north of the Aschaffenburg (district), Aschaffenburg district in the ''Regierungsbezirk'' of Lower Franconia (''Unterfranken'') in Bavaria, Germany. Until 1 July 1972 ...
and Werneck, Omarzai was noted for his violent disposition and arrested three times in January and August 2024 for assaulting other refugees. On 2 December 2024, Omarzai was sentenced to 40 days imprisonment for failing to pay a fine, but did not show up to prison on 23 December. Omarzai had volunteered to return to Afghanistan after his sentence, for which federal authorities had labelled him obligated to leave the country. He was also assigned to mental health counselling, which diagnosed him with
schizophrenia Schizophrenia () is a mental disorder characterized variously by hallucinations (typically, Auditory hallucination#Schizophrenia, hearing voices), delusions, thought disorder, disorganized thinking and behavior, and Reduced affect display, f ...
and prescribed medication. Authorities stated that the stabbings were not carried out for a political or religious motive. The suspect had been previously recorded for mental illness and was temporarily detained at a psychiatric center after the killings. In late February 2025 the prosecutor's office informed about an evaluation, which concluded that the attacker may not be responsible for his action due to a psychiatric disease. Doctors suspected that the defendant may be affected by psychosis or schizophrenia, having previously shown to experience
persecutory delusions A persecutory delusion is a type of delusional condition in which the affected person believes that harm is going to occur to oneself by a persecutor, despite a clear lack of evidence. The person may believe that they are being targeted by an i ...
and possibly hallucinations. On 11 June 2025, the prosecutor's office stated that it had concluded its investigation, and had requested the regional court to permanently commit the suspect to a psychiatric hospital.


Aftermath

The stabbing, along with the car-ramming attack in Munich the following month, contributed significantly to the renewed discussion about immigration policy, particularly deportation of denied asylum seekers, ahead of Germany's snap election in February. On 5 April 2025, 30-year-old Somali national Ahmed Mohamed Odowaa, one of the men who had chased down the perpetrator, was slated for deportation to Italy per the
Dublin Regulation The Dublin Regulation (Regulation No. 604/2013; sometimes the Dublin III Regulation; previously the Dublin II Regulation and Dublin Convention) is a Regulation of the European Union that determines which EU member state is responsible for the ...
. This had been planned since October 2024, but due to Odowaa's role as a witness in the murders, the deporation had been delayed. The order caused outrage online, as Odowaa previously had received praise for his actions by Bavarian Minister-President
Markus Söder Markus Thomas Theodor Söder (born 5 January 1967) is a German politician from Bavaria, Germany serving as List of Ministers-President of Bavaria, Minister-President of Bavaria since 2018 and Leader of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria, lead ...
. Within the day, a total of 45,000 signatures were gathered to protest the deportation, and on 7 April, Odowaa received an extended toleration status and approval for his requested work permit.


See also

*
2024 Solingen stabbing On the evening of 23 August 2024, a mass stabbing took place in Solingen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, in which three people were killed and eight were injured. Following the attack, a 24-hour manhunt ensued, which ended with police arrestin ...
*
2024 Mannheim stabbing On 31 May 2024 at 11:34am, a mass stabbing took place at a rally hosted by the counter-jihad and Criticism of Islam, Islam critic group, Citizens' Movement Pax Europa (BPE) in the market square in Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Six peopl ...
*
2023 Brokstedt stabbing On 25 January 2023, a mass stabbing occurred on a Regionalbahn train in Brokstedt, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Two persons were killed, while eight others were injured. The perpetrator had arrived in Germany in 2014 and was granted subsidiar ...
*
List of mass stabbing incidents (2020–present) This is a list of mass stabbings that took place in the 2020s. 2020 Midland, Texas On 14 March 2020, a Hispanic American man, 18, attacked an Asian family at a Sam's Club in Midland. After grabbing a knife from a store display, the attacke ...
*
List of mass stabbings in Germany This is an incomplete list of mass stabbings in Germany. The casualty figures of mass stabbings below include violence-related deaths and injuries with a knife, hatchet and spear respectively, casualty inflicted by legal intervention (i.e., deat ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Solingen stabbing, 2024 2025 crimes in Germany 2020s in Bavaria January 2025 in Germany January 2025 crimes in Europe Deaths by stabbing in Germany Mass stabbings in Germany Stabbing attacks in 2025 Knife attacks in Germany Crime in Bavaria Child murder in Germany