Enamul Hossain (born 1981) is the fifth chess player from Bangladesh to become a
Grandmaster. No other player from his country has earned the title since he attained it in 2008. He defeated
Pavel Eljanov in a two-game match in
Chess World Cup 2007, becoming the only Bangladeshi to qualify for the second round of a chess world cup. He also won the
Bangladeshi Chess Championship The Bangladesh National Chess Championship is the annual individual national chess championship of Bangladesh.
National Champions Winners of championships by year
:
Number of championship titles (Open)
Number of championship titles (Women's)
I ...
four times.
Early life and career
Enamul Hossain was born in 1981,
and grew up in
Dhaka
Dhaka ( or ; bn, ঢাকা, Ḍhākā, ), formerly known as Dacca, is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh, as well as the world's largest Bengali-speaking city. It is the eighth largest and sixth most densely populated city ...
. He learned the
rules of chess from his father. In 1993, he played his first
chess tournament
A chess tournament is a series of chess games played competitively to determine a winning individual or team. Since the first international chess tournament in London, 1851, chess tournaments have become the standard form of chess competition amo ...
, which raised his interest in the game.
His first
FIDE rating
The Elo rating system is a method for calculating the relative skill levels of players in zero-sum games such as chess. It is named after its creator Arpad Elo, a Hungarian-American physics professor.
The Elo system was invented as an improved c ...
was 2255,
which was published in January 1996.
He owned only two chess books (one of them is Bobby Fischer's ''
My 60 Memorable Games'') and he studied them multiple times; it was due to the unavailability of chess books in his country. He played his first
Bangladeshi Chess Championship The Bangladesh National Chess Championship is the annual individual national chess championship of Bangladesh.
National Champions Winners of championships by year
:
Number of championship titles (Open)
Number of championship titles (Women's)
I ...
in 1995.
He received coaching from
Michał Krasenkow in the same year, which is also the only formal coaching he has received.
He played as a member of the Bangladeshi team in
Chess Olympiad for the first time when he was 15 years old.
Hossain won the Bangladeshi championship for the first time in 1997.
He earned the
International Master
FIDE titles are awarded by the international chess governing body FIDE (''Fédération Internationale des Échecs'') for outstanding performance. The highest such title is Grandmaster (GM). Titles generally require a combination of Elo rating and ...
(IM) title in 2002.
He got his 1st
Grandmaster norm
A norm in chess is a high level of performance in a chess tournament. The level of performance is typically measured in tournament performance rating above a certain threshold (for instance, 2600 for GM norm), and there is a requirement on the leve ...
in the
35th Chess Olympiad in Bled, Slovenia the same year he became an IM and achieved his 2nd norm in a Grandmaster tournament in Abu Dhabi in 2007.
Since he already reached 2500 rating once in October 2006,
which is also required for claiming the Grandmaster title, he became the fifth Grandmaster (GM) from Bangladesh when he fulfilled his 3rd norm in the final round of Bangladeshi championship on 4 May 2008.
He qualified for participating in
Chess World Cup 2007 and became the only Bangladeshi player to qualify for the second round in a world cup.
He did so by defeating
Pavel Eljanov;
although it was the only world cup he was able to qualify for.
He reached his peak rating in April 2009 with a value of 2531.
Fide records show that Hossain took part in only four tournaments from December 2009 to September 2012.
His rating also gradually decreased from being 2531 in July 2009 to 2404 in July 2021 with occasional increases.
Hossain has not done anything unrelated to chess for income. Besides being an active player, he is a chess coach training particularly the young generation.
Achievements
As mentioned before, Hossain earned the highest title in chessthe Grandmaster titlein 2008. He beat Pavel Eljanov (rated 2691 at that time) in a two-game match in the 2007 Chess World Cup, drawing the first and winning the second game.
By doing so, he became the only Bangladeshi player to reach the second round of a chess world cup. He finished in 10th place in the
Asian Chess Championship The Asian Chess Championship is a chess tournament open to all players from Asian chess federations ( FIDE zones from 3.1 to 3.7). It's held with the Swiss system and consists in two divisions, Open and Women's, the latter of which is reserved to f ...
in 2007.
He won a GM tournament in Vizag, India in 2012 against a field of 17 grandmasters.
He won the
Bangladeshi Chess Championship The Bangladesh National Chess Championship is the annual individual national chess championship of Bangladesh.
National Champions Winners of championships by year
:
Number of championship titles (Open)
Number of championship titles (Women's)
I ...
four timesin 1997, 2006, 2016 and 2017.
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Hossain, Enamul
1981 births
Living people
Bangladeshi chess players
Chess grandmasters
Chess players at the 2006 Asian Games
Asian Games competitors for Bangladesh
St. Gregory's High School and College alumni