''Anglia'' was a Hansa A Type cargo ship which was built as ''Weserberg'' in 1944 by P Smit,
Rotterdam
Rotterdam ( , ; ; ) is the second-largest List of cities in the Netherlands by province, city in the Netherlands after the national capital of Amsterdam. It is in the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of South Holland, part of the North S ...
, Netherlands for
Norddeutscher Lloyd
Norddeutscher Lloyd (NDL; North German Lloyd) was a German shipping company. It was founded by Hermann Henrich Meier and Eduard Crüsemann in Bremen on 20 February 1857. It developed into one of the most important German shipping companies of th ...
,
Bremen
Bremen (Low German also: ''Breem'' or ''Bräm''), officially the City Municipality of Bremen (, ), is the capital of the States of Germany, German state of the Bremen (state), Free Hanseatic City of Bremen (), a two-city-state consisting of the c ...
,
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany, the country of the Germans and German things
**Germania (Roman era)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
y. She was seized as a
prize of war in 1945, passing to the
Ministry of War Transport and renamed ''Empire Gallery''. She was sold to Singapore in 1947 and renamed ''Kampar''. She was sold in 1957 to Greece and renamed ''Anglia'' before being sold the next year to Panama. She served until 1974 when she was scrapped.
Description
The ship was long, with a beam of . She had a depth of . She was assessed as , ,
[ .]
The ship was propelled by a compound steam engine
A compound steam engine unit is a type of steam engine where steam is expanded in two or more stages.
A typical arrangement for a compound engine is that the steam is first expanded in a high-pressure (HP) cylinder, then having given up heat ...
, which had two cylinders of 42 cm (16 inches) and two cylinders of 90 cm (35 inches) diameter by 90 cm (35 inches) stroke. The engine was built P Smit. Rated at 1,200 IHP, it drove a single screw propeller and could propel the ship at .[
]
History
''Weserberg'' was a Hansa A Type cargo ship built in 1944 as yard number 585 by NV Machinefabriek en Scheepswerf P Smit Jr., Rotterdam
Rotterdam ( , ; ; ) is the second-largest List of cities in the Netherlands by province, city in the Netherlands after the national capital of Amsterdam. It is in the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of South Holland, part of the North S ...
, Netherlands for Norddeutscher Lloyd
Norddeutscher Lloyd (NDL; North German Lloyd) was a German shipping company. It was founded by Hermann Henrich Meier and Eduard Crüsemann in Bremen on 20 February 1857. It developed into one of the most important German shipping companies of th ...
, Bremen
Bremen (Low German also: ''Breem'' or ''Bräm''), officially the City Municipality of Bremen (, ), is the capital of the States of Germany, German state of the Bremen (state), Free Hanseatic City of Bremen (), a two-city-state consisting of the c ...
.[ She was launched in June 1994 and completed at ]Bremerhaven
Bremerhaven (; ) is a city on the east bank of the Weser estuary in northern Germany. It forms an exclave of the Bremen (state), city-state of Bremen. The Geeste (river), River Geeste flows through the city before emptying into the Weser.
Brem ...
in February 1945.[ Her port of registry was Hamburg.]
In May 1945, ''Weserberg'' was seized as a prize of war at Kiel
Kiel ( ; ) is the capital and most populous city in the northern Germany, German state of Schleswig-Holstein. With a population of around 250,000, it is Germany's largest city on the Baltic Sea. It is located on the Kieler Förde inlet of the Ba ...
. She was passed to the Ministry of War Transport. She was renamed ''Empire Gallery''.[ The ]Code Letters
Code letters or ship's call sign (or callsign) Mtide Taurus - IMO 7626853"> SHIPSPOTTING.COM >> Mtide Taurus - IMO 7626853/ref> were a method of identifying ships before the introduction of modern navigation aids. Later, with the introduction of ...
GMCT and United Kingdom Official Number
Official numbers are ship identifier numbers assigned to merchant ships by their flag state, country of registration. Each country developed its own official numbering system, some on a national and some on a port-by-port basis, and the formats hav ...
180653 were allocated. Her port of registry was London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
and she was operated under the management of the William Brown, Atkinson & Co Ltd,[ Hull.][ On 15 October, she struck a mine off the Cordouan Lighthouse, ]Gironde
Gironde ( , US usually , ; , ) is the largest department in the southwestern French region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine. Named after the Gironde estuary, a major waterway, its prefecture is Bordeaux. In 2019, it had a population of 1,623,749. , France and was damaged. She was towed in to Le Verdon-sur-Mer. ''Empire Galleon'' arrived at Penarth
Penarth ( , ) is a town and Community (Wales), community in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales, approximately south of Cardiff city centre on the west shore of the Severn Estuary at the southern end of Cardiff Bay.
Penarth is a Seaside resort#Brit ...
, Glamorgan
Glamorgan (), or sometimes Glamorganshire ( or ), was Historic counties of Wales, one of the thirteen counties of Wales that existed from 1536 until their abolishment in 1974. It is located in the South Wales, south of Wales. Originally an ea ...
under tow on 7 January 1946 and was repaired there.[
In 1947 ''Empire Galleon'' was sold to the Straits Steamship Co. Ltd., ]Singapore
Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in Southeast Asia. The country's territory comprises one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet. It is about one degree ...
and was renamed ''Kampar''.[
In 1957, ''Kampar'' was sold to Hellenic Lines, Greece and was renamed ''Anglia''.][ Her port of registry was ]Piraeus
Piraeus ( ; ; , Ancient: , Katharevousa: ) is a port city within the Athens urban area ("Greater Athens"), in the Attica region of Greece. It is located southwest of Athens city centre along the east coast of the Saronic Gulf in the Ath ...
.[ She was sold the next year to Universal Cargo Carriers, Panama.][ With their introduction in the 1960s, ''Anglia'' was allocated the ]IMO Number
The IMO number of the International Maritime Organization is a generic term with two distinct applications:
* the IMO ship identification number is a unique ship identifier; or,
* the IMO company and registered owner identification number is u ...
5017589. She arrived at Gemlik, Turkey on 23 February for scrapping by Centas Celik Makina.[ ''Anglia'' was scrapped in April 1974.][
]
References
External links
Colour photograph of ''Anglia''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Anglia
1943 ships
Ships built in Rotterdam
World War II merchant ships of Germany
Steamships of Germany
Empire ships
Ministry of War Transport ships
Merchant ships of the United Kingdom
Steamships of the United Kingdom
Maritime incidents in October 1945
Merchant ships of Singapore
Steamships of Singapore
Cargo ships of Greece
Steamships of Greece
Merchant ships of Panama
Steamships of Panama