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Emory Andrew Tate Jr. (December 27, 1958 – October 17, 2015) was an American chess
International Master FIDE titles are awarded by the international chess governing body FIDE (''Fédération Internationale des Échecs'') for outstanding performance. The highest such title is Grandmaster (GM). Titles generally require a combination of Elo rating and ...
, described by grandmaster Maurice Ashley as "absolutely a trailblazer for African-American chess". He is the father of prominent social media influencers Andrew and Tristan Tate.


Early life and education

Emory Andrew Tate Jr. was born in Chicago, Illinois, on December 27, 1958. He grew up in a family of nine children. His father, Emory Andrew Tate Sr., was an attorney, and his mother, Emma Cox Tate, ran a truck-leasing business. Tate Jr. learned to play chess as a child. He served in the United States Air Force as a sergeant, where he "excelled as a linguist." Tate learned Spanish through being an exchange student in Mexico. He was "chosen to participate in the Indiana University Honors Program in Foreign Language, Spanish Division during the summer of 1975" and spent two months living with a Mexican family.


Chess

In 1993, Tate gave chess lessons to elementary school students in Goshen, as part of a community school board program. Tate's highest FIDE rating was 2413 on the October 2006 rating list, which made him the 72nd highest-rated player in the United States and among the top 2000 active players in the world. His peak USCF rating was 2508 on December 30, 1996. He received the international master title in 2007, after earning his third norm at the 2006 World Open. His older son, Andrew, said: "I never saw him study chess books, ever. He also hated chess computers and never used them. He just sat down and played." Tate earned a reputation as a creative and dangerous tactician on the U.S. chess circuit, where he won about 80 tournament games against grandmasters. Tate won the
United States Armed Forces Chess Championship The United States Armed Forces Chess Championship is a chess tournament held annually since 1960. U.S. Armed Forces Chess Championship The first U.S. Armed Forces Chess Championship (USAFCC) was held in 1960, and continued uninterrupted through 1 ...
five times. He won the Indiana state championship six times (1995, 1996, 2000, 2005, 2006, 2007) and was inducted into the Indiana State Chess Hall of Fame in 2005. He also won the Alabama state championship in 2010. Fellow Air Force veteran and 2003 U.S. Armed Forces Chess Champion Leroy Hill said: "All the players had street names. Emory's was ‘extraterrestrial’ because we thought his play was out of this world."


Personal life

In 1985, Tate married an English woman with whom he had three children, the oldest of whom is the kickboxer and controversial social media influencer Andrew Tate, born December 1, 1986. His brother Tristan was born in 1988. They divorced in 1997, and his ex-wife returned to
Luton, UK Luton () is a town and unitary authority with borough status, in Bedfordshire, England. At the 2011 census, the Luton built-up area subdivision had a population of 211,228 and its built-up area, including the adjacent towns of Dunstable an ...
with their children.


Death

On October 17, 2015, Tate died after suffering a heart attack during a tournament in Milpitas, California. After his death, a number of grandmasters and international masters wrote tributes to him. In 2016, the Alabama Senate passed a resolution "celebrating islife and legacy".


References


Bibliography

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External links

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Biography of Emory Tate
Triple Exclam!!! The Life and Games of Emory Tate, Chess Warrior {{DEFAULTSORT:Tate, Emory 1958 births 2015 deaths Chess International Masters People from Chicago African-American chess players 20th-century African-American people 21st-century African-American people African-American United States Air Force personnel Northwestern University alumni